wheel alignment TOYOTA AVENSIS 2003 Service Repair Manual

±
PREPARATION REAR SUSPENSION
02±27
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(09955±04051)Claw No.5REAR SUSPENSION ARM ASSY
NO.1 LH
(09957±04010)AttachmentREAR SUSPENSION ARM ASSY
NO.1 LH
(09958±04011)HolderREAR SUSPENSION ARM ASSY
NO.1 LH
Recomended Tools
09040±00011Hexagon Wrench SetREAR SHOCK ABSORBER WITH
COIL SPRING
REAR SUSPENSION ARM ASSY
NO.1 LH
STABILIZER BAR REAR
(09043±20050)Socket Hexagon Wrench 5REAR SHOCK ABSORBER WITH
COIL SPRING
REAR SUSPENSION ARM ASSY
NO.1 LH
STABILIZER BAR REAR
(09043±20060)Socket Hexagon Wrench 6REAR SHOCK ABSORBER WITH
COIL SPRING
Equipment
Torque wrench
Dial indicator with magnetic base
Wheel balancer
Tire pressure gauge
Alignment tester
Toe±in gauge
Camber±caster±kingpin gauge
Drill
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030L1±03
±
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS CLUTCH
03±55
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
CLUTCH
SERVICE DATA
Pedal height from asphalt sheet
LHD steering position type
1CD±FTV engine type w/ intercooler
Others
154.0 ± 164.0 mm (6.063 ± 6.457 in.)
139.6 ± 149.6 mm (5.496 ± 5.890 in.)
Pedal height from asphalt sheet
RHD steering position type 1CD±FTV engine type w/ intercooler
Others
158.4 ± 168.4 mm (6.236 ± 6.630 in.)
148.4 ± 158.4 mm (5.843 ± 6.236 in.)
Clutch pedal free play5.0 ± 15.0 mm (0.197 ± 0591 in.)
Clutch pedal push rod play at pedal top1.0 ± 5.0 mm (0.039 ± 0.197 in.)
Slotted spring pin protrusion1.5 ± 3.5 mm (0.059 ± 0.138 in.)
Clutch release point from pedal full stroke end position25 mm (0.98 in.) or more
Clutch disc rivet head depth Maximum0.3 mm (0.012 in.)
Clutch disc assy runout Minimum0.8 mm (0.031 in.)
Diaphragm spring finger wearMaximum depth:
Maximum width:0.5 mm (0.020 in.)
6.0 mm (0.236 in.)
Flywheel sub±assy runout Maximum0.1 mm (0.004 in.)
Diaphragm tip alignment Maximum0.5 mm (0.020 in.)
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14±134
±
ENGINE MECHANICALPARTIAL ENGINE ASSY(1AZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
155.INSTALL RADIATOR ASSY (See page 16±24)
156.INSTALL RADIATOR RELAY BLOCK Torque: 5.0 N
m (51 kgf
cm,44 in.
lbf)
157.INSTALL ENGINE COVER SUB±ASSY NO.1 Torque: 7.0 N
m (71 kgf
cm,62 in.
lbf)
158.ADD MANUAL TRANSAXLE OIL (M/T TRANSAXLE)
159.ADD AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID (A/T TRANSAXLE)
160.ADD ENGINE OIL
161.ADD COOLANT (See page 16±19)
162. ADD POWER STEERING FLUID
163. BLEED POWER STEERING FLUID
164. CHECK FOR ENGINE OIL LEAKS
165.CHECK FOR ENGINE COOLANT LEAKS (See page 16±13)
166.CHECK FOR FUEL LEAKS (See page 11±15)
167. INSTALL FRONT WHEELS Torque: 103 N
m (1,050 kgf
cm, 76 ft
lbf)
168.ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (See page 26±6)
169.INSPECT CHECK IDLE SPEED AND IGNITION TIMING (See page 14±101)
170.INSPECT CO/HC (See page 14±101)
171. CHECK ABS SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL
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14±304
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL PARTIAL ENGINE ASSY (1CD±FTV)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
191. INSTALL AIR CLEANER ASSY Torque: 7.0 N
m (71 kgf
cm, 62 in.
lbf)
192. INSTALL ENGINE COVER NO.1
Torque: 8.0 N
m (82 kgf
cm, 71 in.
lbf)
193.BLEED CLUTCH PIPE LINE (See page 42±17)
194. INSTALL FRONT WHEELS Torque: 103 N
m (1,050 kgf
cm, 76 ft
lbf)
195. ADD MANUAL TRANSAXLE OIL
196. ADD ENGINE OIL
197.ADD ENGINE COOLANT (See page 16±44)
198. CHECK CLUTCH FLUID LEAKAGE
199. CHECK FLUID LEVEL IN RESERVOIR
200. CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEAKAGE
201. CHECK FOR ENGINE OIL LEAKS
202.CHECK FOR FUEL LEAKS (See page 11±60)
203.CHECK FOR ENGINE COOLANT LEAKS (See page 16±44)
204. CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAKS
205.INSPECT AND ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (See page 26±6)
206.INSPECT ENGINE IDLE SPEED (See page 14±266)
207.CHECK ABS SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL (See page 05±756)
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A76714
A78459
14±44
±
ENGINE MECHANICAL PARTIAL ENGINE ASSY (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
137. INSTALL BATTERY CARRIER
(a) Install the battery carrier and bracket with the 4 bolts. Torque: 12.8 N
m (131 kgf
cm, 9 ft
lbf)
138. INSTALL BATTERY Torque: 5.0 N
m (51 kgf
cm, 44 in.
lbf)
139. INSTALL RADIATOR SUPPORT NO.1
(a) Install the 2 radiator supports with the 2 bolts. Torque: 19 N
m (194 kgf
cm, 14 ft
lbf)
140.INSTALL ACCELERATOR CONTROL CABLE ASSY (1ZZ±FE ENGINE TYPE) (See page 10±9)
141.INSTALL ACCELERATOR CONTROL CABLE ASSY (3ZZ±FE ENGINE TYPE) (See page 10±15)
142. INSTALL AIR CLEANER CASE SUB±ASSY
(a) Install the air cleaner case with the 3 bolts. Torque: 5.0 N
m (51 kgf
cm, 44 in.
lbf)
143.INSTALL AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY WITH HOSE (See page 10±9 or 10±15)
144. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD COVER NO.2
(a) Install the cylinder head cover with the 2 nuts and 2 clips.Torque: 7.0 N
m (71 kgf
cm, 62 in.
lbf)
145. INSTALL FRONT WHEELS Torque: 103 N
m (1,050 kgf
cm, 76 ft
lbf)
146. ADD AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID (A/T TRANSAXLE)
147. ADD ENGINE OIL
148.ADD ENGINE COOLANT (See page 16±7)
149. CHECK FOR ENGINE OIL LEAKS
150.CHECK FOR ENGINE COOLANT LEAKS(See page 16±7)
151. CHECK FOR FUEL LEAKS
152. CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAKS
153.CHECK IDLE SPEED AND IGNITION TIMING(See page 14±1)
SST 09843±18040
154.INSPECT CO/HC(See page 14±1)
155.INSPECT AND ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (See page 26±6)
156. CHECK ABS SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL
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C80880
F13686
26±14
±
FRONT SUSPENSION FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER WITH COIL SPRING
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(d) Install the flexible hose and ABS speed sensor wire har- ness bracket with the bolt.
Torque: 19 N
m (192 kgf
cm, 14 ft
lbf)
25. INSTALL FRONT STABILIZER LINK ASSY LH
(a) Install the stabilizer bar link with the nut. Torque: 74 N
m (755 kgf
cm, 55 ft
lbf)
HINT:
If the ball joint turns together with the nut, use a hexagon (6 mm)
wrench to hold the stud.
26. INSTALL FRONT WHEEL Torque: 103 N
m (1,050 kgf
cm, 76 ft
lbf)
27.INSPECT AND ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (See page 26±6)
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26±20±
FRONT SUSPENSION FRONT SUSPENSION ARM SUB±ASSY LOWER NO.1
LH (ATM)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
27.INSPECT AND ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (See page 26±6)
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±
FRONT SUSPENSIONFRONT SUSPENSION ARM SUB±ASSY LOWER NO.1
LH(MTM)26±23
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
12.INSPECT AND ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (See page 26±6)
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2600K±06
±
FRONT SUSPENSION FRONT SUSPENSION SYSTEM
26±1
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
FRONT SUSPENSION SYSTEM
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
Use the table below to help you find the cause of the problem. The numbers \
indicate the priority of
the likely cause of the problem. Check each part in order. If necessary, replace these parts.
SymptomSuspect AreaSee page
Wander/pulls
4. Tire (Worn or improperly inflated)
5. Wheel alignment (Incorrect)
6. Steering linkage (Loose or worn)
7. Hub bearing (Worn)
8. Steering gear (Out of adjustment or broken)
9. Suspension parts (Worn)28±1
26±6
±
30±2
51±28
51±36
±
Bottoming
1. Vehicle (Overloaded)
2. Spring (Weak)
3. Shock absorber (Worn)±
26±10
26±10
Sways/pitches
1. Tire (Worn or improperly inflated)
2. Stabilizer bar (Bent or broken)
3. Shock absorber (Worn)28±1
26±26
26±10
Front wheel shimmy
1. Tire (Worn or improperly inflated)
2. Wheel (Out of balance)
3. Shock absorber (Worn)
4. Wheel alignment (Incorrect)
5. Ball joint (Worn)
6. Hub bearing (Worn)
7. Steering linkage (Loose or worn)
8. Steering gear (Out of adjustment or broken)28±1
28±1
26±10 26±6
26±24
30±2 ±
51±28
51±36
Abnormal tire wear
1. Tire (Worn or improperly inflated)
2. Wheel alignment (Incorrect)
3. Shock absorber (Worn)
4. Suspension parts (Worn)28±1
26±6
26±10 ±
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2600L±02
F44617
Front:AB
F44618
Rear:
C D
SA3213
A
D B
Front
C
F44619
26±6
±
FRONT SUSPENSION FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT
ADJUSTMENT
1.INSPECT TIRE (See page 28±1) 2. MEASURE VEHICLE HEIGHT
Vehicle height:
(Normal package)
FrontA ± B: 92 mm (3.62 in.)
RearD ± C: 61 mm (2.40 in.)
(Rough road package)
FrontA ± B: 72 mm (2.83 in.)
RearD ± C: 41 mm (1.61 in.)
Measuring points:
A: Ground clearance of front wheel center
B: Ground clearance of lower suspension arm front bolt
center
C: Ground clearance of toe control arm inner bolt center
D: Ground clearance of rear wheel center
NOTICE:
Before inspecting the wheel alignment, adjust the vehicle
height to the specified value.
If the vehicle height is not the specified value, adjust it by push-
ing down or lifting the body.
3. INSPECT TOE±IN
Toe±in:
Toe±in(total)A + B: 0
06'  12' (0.1
 0.2
)
C ± D: 1  2 mm (0.04  0.08 in.)
If the toe±in is not within the specified value, adjust it at the rack
ends.
4. ADJUST TOE±IN
(a) Remove the rack boot set clips.
(b) Loosen the tie rod end lock nuts.
(c) Turn the right and left rack ends by an equal amount to
adjust the toe±in.
HINT:
Adjust the toe±in to the center of the specified value as much
as possible.
(d) Make sure that the lengths of the right and left rack ends are the same.
(e) Torque the tie rod end lock nuts.
Torque: 74 N´m (755 kgf´cm, 55 ft´lbf)
(f) Place the boots on the seats and install the clips.
HINT:
Make sure that the boots are not twisted.
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