transmission TOYOTA CAMRY 1999 Service Owner's Guide

FI3605
Flashing
ON
OFF
0.13 Seconds
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±201
436 Author: Date:
(a) Check the DTC.
(1) Initial conditions.

Battery positive voltage 11 V or more

Throttle valve fully closed

Transmission in ºPº or ºNº position

Air conditioning switched OFF
(2) Turn ignition switch OFF.
(3) Prepare the TOYOTA hand±held tester.
(4) Connect the TOYOTA hand±held tester to the
DLC3 at the lower center of the instrument panel.
(5) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the TOYOTA
hand±held tester switch ON.
(6) Switch the TOYOTA hand±held tester normal mode
to check mode (Check that the MIL flashes.).
NOTICE:
If the TOYOTA hand±held tester switches the ECM from
normal mode to check mode or vice±versa, or if the igni-
tion switch is turned from ON to ACC or OFF during check
mode, the DTC and freezed frame data will be erased.
(7) Start the engine (The MIL goes out after the engine
start.).
(8) Simulate the conditions of the malfunction de-
scribed by the customer.
NOTICE:
Leave the ignition switch ON until you have checked the
DTC, etc.
(9) After simulating the malfunction conditions, use the
TOYOTA hand±held tester diagnosis selector to
check the DTC and freezed frame data, etc.
HINT:
Take care not to turn the ignition switch OFF. Turning the ignition
switch OFF switches the diagnosis system from check mode to
normal mode. So all DTC, etc. are erased.
(10) After checking the DTC, inspect the applicable cir-
cuit.

A00209
DLC1
TE1
E1
SST
DLC1
P12915
P12952
DI±204
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
439 Author: Date:
5 Check idle speed.
PREPARATION:
(a) Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature.
(b) Switch off all accessories.
(c) Switch off air conditioning.
(d) Shift transmission into ºNº position.
(e) Connect the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester to DLC3 on the vehicle.
CHECK:
Use CURRENT DATA to check the idle speed.
OK:
Idle speed: 650 ~ 750 rpm
NG Proceed to problem symptoms table on
page DI±221.
OK
6 Check ignition timing.
PREPARATION:
(a) Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature.
(b) Switch off all accessories.
(c) Switch off air conditioning.
(d) Shift transmission into ºNº position.
(e) Keep the engine speed at idle.
(f) Using SST, connect terminals TE1 and E1 of the DLC1.
SST 09843±18020
(g) Using a timing light, connect the tester to check wire.
CHECK:
Check ignition timing.
OK:
Ignition timing: 10° BTDC at idle
NG Proceed to page IG±1 and continue to
troubleshoot.
OK
Proceed to problem symptoms table on page
DI±221.

DI±220
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
455 Author: Date:
Symbols (Terminals No.)Wiring ColorConditionSTD Voltage (V)
TC (E11 ± 6) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)L±W eBRIG switch ON9 ~ 14
W (E7 ± 6) ± E01 (E11 ± 21)G±R eBRIG switch ONBelow 3.0
PS (E10 ± 9) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)B±L eBRIG switch ON9 ~ 14
ACT (E8 13) E1 (E10 17)LG BBRA/C switch OFFBelow 2.0ACT (E8 ± 13) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)LG±B eBRA/C switch ON at idling9 ~ 14
A/C (E8 25) E1 (E10 17)BYBRA/C switch ON at idlingBelow 2.0A/C (E8 ± 25) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)B±Y eBRA/C switch OFF9 ~ 14
CF (E11 29) E1 (E10 17)GWBRElectric cooling fan is operating on high speed9 ~ 14CF (E11 ± 29) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)G±W eBRElectric cooling fan is operating on low speed or OFF0 ~ 2
TACH (E8± 27) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)B±O eBRIdlingPulse generation
TPC (E7 ± 9) ± E01 (E11 ± 21)W±R eBRIG switch ON
Disconnect the vacuum hose from the vapor pressure sensor9 ~ 14
PTNK (E7 17)IG switch ON3.0 ~ 3.6PTNK (E7 ± 17)
± E1 (E10 ± 17)L±R eBRIG switch ON
Apply vacuum 2.0 kPa (15 mmHg, 0.6 in.Hg)1.3 ~ 2.1
SIL (E7 ± 11) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)W eBRDuring transmissionPulse generation
STP (E7 15) E1 (E10 17)GWBR
IG switch ON
Brake pedal depressed7.5 ~ 14
STP (E7 ± 15) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)G±W eBRIG switch ON
Brake pedal releasedBelow 1.5
EGLS (E11 ± 22)WGBR
IG switch ON
Apply vacuum (0 kPa, 0 mmHg, 0 in.Hg) to EGR valve0.4 ~ 1.6EGLS (E11 22)
± E1 (E10 ± 17)W±G eBRIG switch ON
Apply vacuum (17.3 kPa, 130 mmHg, 5.12 in.Hg) to EGR valve3.2 ~ 5.1
*1
AFR+ (E10 ± 11
± E1 (E10 ± 17)BR eBRIG switch ON3.3*
*1
AFR± (E10 ± 20)
± E1 (E10 ± 17)B±R eBRIG switch ON3.0*
*1
AFL+ (E10 ± 12)
± E1 (E10 ± 17)B±W eBRIG switch ON3.3*
*1
AFL± (E10 ± 21)
± E1 (E10 ± 17)L eBRIG switch ON3.0*
*1
HAFR (E10 ± 3)BRBRIG switch ONBelow 3.0 HAFR (E10 3)
± E04 (E10 ± 1)B±R eBRIdling (warm up the engine)Pulse generation
*1
HAFL (E10 ± 4)BWBRIG switch ONBelow 3.0 HAFL (E10 4)
± E05 (E10 ± 8)B±W eBRIdling (warm up the engine)Pulse generation
KSW (E8 11) E1 (E10 17)LBBRAt time of inserting the keyBelow 1.5KSW (E8 ± 11) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)L±B eBRIn condition without the key inserted4 ~ 5
RXCK (E9 ± 5) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)R±L eBRAt time of inserting the keyPulse generation
CODE (E9 ± 4) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)G±W eBRAt time of inserting the keyPulse generation
IGSW (E7 ± 2) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)B±R eBRIG switch ON9 ~ 14
TXCT (E9± 10) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)L±Y eBRAt time of inserting the keyPulse
IMLD (E9 ± 16) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)R±Y eBRIn condition without the key insertedPulse
MREL (E7 ± 8) ± E1 (E10 ± 17)B±R eBRIG switch ON9 ~ 14
*: The ECM terminal voltage is fixed regardless of the output voltage from the sensor.
*
1: Only for California specification vehicles

A00223
Vehicle Speed
Sensor
Combination
Meter
ECM
Transaxle4±Pulse 4±Pulse
Vehicle Speed Sensor
Q00515 Q00514
A03316
Combination
MeterJ15
Junction
Connector
14
C93
V±W V±W V±WECM
SPD5V
BBE8 22
IG3
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±333
568 Author: Date:
DTC P0500 Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The vehicle speed sensor outputs a 4±pulse signal for every revolution of the rotor shaft, which is rotated
by the transmission output shaft via the driven gear. After this signal is converted into a more precise rectan-
gular waveform by the waveform shaping circuit inside the combination meter, it is then transmitted to the
ECM. The ECM determines the vehicle speed based on the frequency of these pulse signals.


DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0500
No vehicle speed sensor signal to ECM under conditions (a)
and (b):
(2 trip detection logic)
(a) Park/neutral position switch is OFF
(b) Vehicle is being driven
Open or short in vehicle speed sensor circuit

Vehicle speed sensor

Combination meter

ECM
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI082±06

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE (1MZ±FE)
DI±337
572 Author: Date:
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame records
the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for determining
whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio lean or rich, etc.
at the time of the malfunction.
1 Check engine idle speed.
PREPARATION:
(a) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
(b) Switch off all accessories.
(c) Switch off air conditioning.
(d) Shift transmission into ºNº or neutral position.
(e) Connect the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester to DLC3 on the vehicle.
(f) Using SST, connect terminals TE1 and E1 of the DLC3.
CHECK:
Check the difference of engine speed between the ones less than 5 sec. and more than 5 sec. after connect-
ing terminals TE1 and E1 of the DLC1.
OK:
Difference of engine speed: More than 100 rpm
OK Go to step 6.
NG

DI1J0±01
A00414
Vehicle Speed Sensor4±Pulse 4±Pulse
Combination Meter
ECM
Transaxle
Vehicle Speed Sensor
DI±408
± DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A140E)
643 Author: Date:
CIRCUIT INSPECTION
DTC P0500 Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The vehicle speed sensor outputs a 4±pulse signal for every revolution of the rotor shaft, which is rotated
by the transmission output shaft via the driven gear. After this signal is converted into a more precise rectan-
gular wave form by the wave form shaping circuit inside the combination meter, it is then transmitted to the
ECM. The ECM determines the vehicle speed based on the frequency of these pluse signals.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0500
During vehicle is being driven, no vehicle speed sensor signal
to ECM
(2 trip detection logic)
Combination meter

Open or short in vehicle speed sensor circuit

Vehicle speed sensor
ECM Clutch or brake slips or gear is broken
ECM

Automatic transaxle (clutch, brake or gear etc.)
WIRING DIAGRAM
See page DI±145.

DI1KB±01
A00223
Vehicle Speed
Sensor4±Pulse
Combination
Meter
ECM
Transaxle
Vehicle Speed Sensor
4±Pulse
Q00515 Q00514
DI±456
± DIAGNOSTICSAUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A541E)
691 Author: Date:
CIRCUIT INSPECTION
DTC P0500 Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The vehicle speed sensor outputs a 4±pulse signal for every revolution of the rotor shaft, which is rotated
by the transmission output shaft via the driven gear. After this signal is converted into a more precise rectan-
gular waveform by the waveform shaping circuit inside the combination meter, it is then transmitted to the
ECM. The ECM determines the vehicle speed based on the frequency of these pulse signals.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0500
No vehicle speed sensor signal to ECM under conditions (a)
and (b)
(2 trip detection logic)
(a) Park/neutral position switch is OFF
(b) Vehicle is being driven
Open or short in vehicle speed sensor circuit

Vehicle speed sensor

Combination meter

ECM
At ti t l (lthb k t )Clutch or brake slips or gear is broken
Automatic transaxle (clutch, brake or gear etc.)
WIRING DIAGRAM
See page DI±333.

DI08L±13
± DIAGNOSTICSCRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM
DI±879
111 4 Author: Date:
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
SymptomSuspect AreaSuspect AreaSee pageSee
page
SET not occourring or CANCEL occurring.
(DTC is Normal)
3. Main Switch Circuit
(Cruise control switch)
4. Vehicle Speed Sensor
5. Control Switch Circuit
(Cruise control switch)
6. Stop Light Switch Circuit
7. Park/Neutral Position Switch Circuit
8. Clutch Switch
9. Actuator Motor Circuit
10.Cruise Control Cable
11. Cruise Control ECU
DI±912
DI±888
DI±892
DI±898
DI±904
DI±907
DI±881
DI±918
IN±31
SET not occurring or CANCEL occurring.
(DTC dose not output)1. ECU Power Source Circuit
2. Cruise Control ECUDI±909
IN±31
Actual vehicle speed deviates above or below the set speed.
1. Cruise Control Cable
2. Vehicle Speed Signal Abnormal
3. Electronically Controlled Transmission
Communication Circuit
4. Actuator Motor Circuit
5. Idle Signal Circuit
(Main throttle position sensor)
6. Cruise Control ECUDI±918
DI±891
DI±901
DI±881
DI±895
IN±31
Gear shifting frequent between 3rd O/D when driving on uphill
road. (Hurting)1. Electronically Controlled Transmission
Communication Circuit
2. Cruise Control ECU
DI±901
IN±31
Cruise control not cancelled, even when brake pedal is de-
pressed.
1. Cruise Control Cable
2. Stop Light Switch Circuit
3. Actuator Motor Circuit
4. Cruise Control ECUDI±918
DI±898
DI±881
IN±31
Cruise control not cancelled, even when transmission is shifted to
ºNº postion.
1. Cruise Control Cable
2. Park/Neutral Position Switch Circuit
3. Actuator Motor Circuit
4. Cruise Control ECUDI±918
DI±904
DI±881
IN±31
Cruise control not cancelled, even when clutch pedal is de-
pressed.
1. Cruise Control Cable
2. Clutch Switch Circuit
3. Actuator Motor Circuit
4. Cruise Control ECUDI±918
DI±907
DI±881
IN±31
Control switch does not operate.
(SET/COAST, ACC/RES, CANCEL not possible)
1. Cruise Control Cable
2. Control Switch Circuit
3. Actuator Motor Circuit
4. Cruise Control ECUDI±918
DI±892
DI±881
IN±31
SET possible at 40 km/h (25 mph) or less, or CANCEL does not
operate at 40 km/h (25 mph) or less.
1. Cruise Control Cable
2. Vehicle Speed Signal Abnormal
3. Actuator Motor Circuit
4. Cruise Control ECUDI±918
DI±891
DI±881
IN±31
Poor response is in ACCEL and RESUME modes.
1. Cruise Control Cable
2. Electronically Controlled Transmission
Communication Circuit
3. Actuator Motor Circuit
4. Cruise Control ECUDI±918
DI±901
DI±881
IN±31
O/D does not resume, even though the road is not uphill.
1. Electronically Controlled Transmission
Communication Circuit
2. Cruise Control ECU
DI±901
IN±31

I00292
Vehicle Speed Sensor
ECUCombination Meter
Cruise Control ECU
4 pulses/
1 rotation
of rotor shaft4 pulses/
1 rotation
of rotor shaft
I00282
Cruise Control ECU
12
SPDV±W V±WB
BJ15
J/CIG3
3
V±W14
Combination Meter
15
6
Speedo
±meter
P L
IJ12IJ17
P
3L
2
SI
SE
IG+
1
R±Lto GAUGE Fuse
C15
C9 C9
C10
Speed
Sensor DI±888
± DIAGNOSTICSCRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM
1123 Author: Date:
DTC 21 Open in Vehicle Speed Sensor Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The signal from the vehicle speed sensor circuit is sent to cruise control ECU as vehicle speed signal.
The rotor shaft is driven by the gear of the transmission.
For each rotation of the shaft, the vehicle speed sensor sends a 4±pulse signal through the combination
meter to the cruise control ECU (See the following installation).
This signal is converted inside the combination meter and sent as a 4±pulse signal to the cruise control ECU.
The ECU calculates the vehicle speed from this pulse frequency.
DTC No.Detection ItemTrouble Area
21Speed signal is not input to the cruise control ECU while cruise
control is set.

Combination meter

Harness or connector between cruise control ECU and com-
bination meter, combination meter and vehicle speed sensor

Vehicle speed sensor

Cruise control ECU
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI08P±12

I08432
S2OD 14Cruise Control ECU *1: 1MZ±FE
*2: 5S±FE (w/ Immobiliser)
*3: 5S±FE (w/o Immobiliser)
ECT No.2
SolenoidECT C15
6
C15 Y±B
L±B ECM
24 18 20
E8 E7 E7
*1 *2 *3 OD1
8216
E11
E9 E9
*1 *2 *3L±B L±B7
II2 J26
*1
J25*2
J/C
A
AA
± DIAGNOSTICSCRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM
DI±901
1136 Author: Date:
Electronically Controlled Transmission Communication Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
When driving uphill under the cruise control, in order to reduce shifting due to ON±OFF overdrive operation
and to provide smooth driving, when down shifting in the electronically controlled transmission occurs, a sig-
nal to prevent upshift until the end of the uphill slope is sent from the cruise control ECU to the electronically
controlled transmission.
Terminal ECT of the cruise control ECU detects the shift change signal (output to electronically controlled
transmission No. 2 solenoid) from the ECM.
If the vehicle speeds down, also when terminal ECT of the cruise control ECU receives down shifting signal,
it sends a signal from terminal OD to ECM to cut overdrive until the end of the uphill slope, and the gear shifts
are reduced and gear shift points in the electronically controlled transmission are changed.
WIRING DIAGRAM
DI08U±11