steering TOYOTA HIGHLANDER 2010 XU40 / 2.G Manual PDF

536 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Emergency start function (vehicles with smart key system)When the engine does not start, the following steps can be used as
an interim measure to start the engine if the “ENGINE START STOP”
switch is functioning normally. Set the parking brake.
Shift the shift lever to P.
Set the “ENGINE START ST OP” switch to ACCESSORY
mode.
Push and hold the “ENGINE START STOP” switch about 15
seconds while depressing the brake pedal firmly.
Even if the engine can be start ed using the above steps, the system
may be malfunctioning. Have the vehicle checked by your Toyota
dealer.
■ The starter motor does not turn over, the interior lights and
headlights do not turn on, or the horn does not sound.
One of the following may be the cause of the problem.
● One or both of the battery terminals may be disconnected.
● The battery may be discharged. ( P. 541)
● There may be a malfunction in the steering lock system (vehi-
cles with smart key system).
Contact your Toyota dealer if the problem cannot be repaired, or if
repair procedures are unknown.
STEP1
STEP2
STEP3
STEP4

561
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Transfer (4WD models)
Brakes
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 110 lbf (490 N,
50 kgf) while the engine is running
*
2: Parking brake pedal travel when depress ed with a force of 66 lbf (294 N, 30
kgf)
Steering
Oil capacity 1.0 qt. (0.9 L, 0.8 Imp. qt.)
Oil typeHypoid gear oil API GL-5
Recommended oil viscosityAbove 0
F (-18 C): SAE 90
Below 0 F (-18 C): SAE 80W or 80W-90
Pedal clearance*13.3 in. (84.4 mm) Min.
Pedal free play 0.08  0.12 in. (2  3 mm)
Brake pad wear limit 0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake lining wear limit 0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake pedal travel*28 10 clicks
Fluid type SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
Free playLess than 1.2 in. (30 mm)

576 6-1. Specifications
Warning: The temperature grades for this tire are established for a
tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either sepa-
rately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire fail-
ure.
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation pres-
sure Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
parked for three hours or more, or has not
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under
that condition
Maximum inflation
pressure The maximum cold inflated
pressure to which a
tire may be inflated, s hown on the sidewall of
the tire
Recommended infla-
tion pressure Cold tire inflation pressure recommended by a
manufacturer
Accessory weight The combined weight (in excess of those stan-
dard items which may be replaced) of auto-
matic transmission, power steering, power
brakes, power windows, power seats, radio
and heater, to the extent that these items are
available as factory-installed equipment
(whether installed or not)
Curb weight The weight of a motor vehicle with standard
equipment, including the maximum capacity of
fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight optional
engine
Maximum loaded vehi-
cle weight The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight

592
Abbreviation list
Abbreviation/Acronym list
ABBREVIATIONSMEANING
2WD 2 Wheel Drive
4WD 4 Wheel Drive A/C Air Conditioning
ABS Anti-lock Brake System
ACC Accessory ALR Automatic Locking Retractor
CRS Child Restraint System
DAC Downhill Assist Control
DISP Display
ECU Electronic Control Unit
EDR Event Data RecorderELR Emergency Locking Retractor
EPS Electric Power Steering
GAWR Gross Axle Weight Rating GVM Gross Vehicle Mass I/M Emission Inspection and Maintenance
LATCH Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children LED Light Emitting Diode
OBD On Board Diagnostics
SRS Supplemental Restraint System TIN Tire Identification Number
TEMP Temperature
TPMS Tire Pressure Warning System
TRAC Traction Control VIN Vehicle Identification Number
VSC Vehicle Stability Control

593
Alphabetical index
Alphabetical index
A/C .................... 256, 263, 271, 274
ABS........................................... 218
Active head restraints............... 80
Air conditioning filter .............. 469
Air conditioning systemAir conditioning filter ............. 469
Front automatic air conditioning system ........... 263
Front manual air conditioning system................................ 256
Rear automatic air conditioning system ........... 274
Rear manual air conditioning
system................................ 271
Airbags Airbag operating
conditions ........................... 131
Airbag precautions for your child.................................... 135
Airbag warning light .............. 511
Curtain shield airbag operating conditions ........................... 131
Curtain shield airbag precautions ........................ 135
Front passenger occupant
classification system .......... 140
General airbag precautions ........................ 135
Locations of airbags ............. 128
Modification and disposal of airbags ............................... 139
Proper driving posture ....................... 126, 135
Side airbag operating conditions ........................... 131
Side airbag precautions........ 135
SRS airbags ......................... 128 Alarm .........................................122
Antenna.....................................287
Anti-lock brake system............218
Armrest .....................................398
Audio input ...............................307
Audio system
A/V input adapter ..................333
Antenna .................................287
Audio input ............................307
Audio visual input ..................333
AUX adapter..........................307
CD player/changer ................290
DVD player ............................318
MP3/WMA disc......................297
Optimal use ...........................304
Portable music player............307
Radio .....................................284
Rear seat entertainment system ................................311
Steering wheel audio switch ..................................309
Type ......................................281
Audio visual input ....................333
Automatic light control system ....................................203
Automatic transmission ..........180
AUX adapter .............................307
Auxiliary box ........................... 384
A/V input adapter .....................333A

596 Alphabetical index
Electric power steering ........... 218
Electronic keyIf your electronic key battery is discharged .......................... 539
Emergency flashers
Switch.................................... 498
Emergency, in case of If the back door opener is
inoperative ............................74
If the electronic key does not operate properly.................. 539
If the engine will not start ...... 535
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P...................... 537
If the vehicle has a discharged battery ................................. 541
If the warning buzzer
sounds... ............................ 510
If the warning light turns on ........................................ 510
If the warning message is displayed............................. 521
If you have a flat tire ............. 522
If you lose your keys/
wireless remote control
transmitter ........................... 538
If you think something is wrong .................................. 506
If your vehicle becomes
stuck ................................... 548
If your vehicle needs to be towed .................................. 499
If your vehicle overheats ....... 545 Engine
Compartment ........................ 437
Engine switch ................ 173, 177
Hood ..................................... 432
How to start the
engine ......................... 173, 177
Identification number............. 553
If the engine will not start ...... 535
Ignition switch ............... 173, 177
Overheating .......................... 545
Engine compartment cover .... 439
Engine coolant
Capacity ................................ 558
Checking ............................... 445
Preparing and checking before winter .................................. 238
Engine coolan t temperature
gauge ...................................... 188
Engine immobilizer system .... 115
Engine oil Capacity ................................ 556
Checking ............................... 440
Preparing and checking before winter .................................. 238
Engine oil maintenance data ......................................... 443
Enhanced vehicle stability control .................................... 218
Enhanced VSC ......................... 218
EPS............................................ 218
Event data recorder ................. 508E

599
Alphabetical index
Keyless entry ............................. 54
Keys
Electronic key ......................... 30
Engine switch ............... 174, 177
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 539
If you lose your keys/ wireless remote control
transmitter .......................... 538
Ignition switch ............... 174, 177
Keyless entry .......................... 54
Key number ............................ 30
Keys ....................................... 30
Mechanical key....................... 30
Wireless remote control key ....................................... 54 License plate lights
Replacing light bulbs .............486
Wattage .................................566
Light bulbs Replacing ..............................486
Wattage .................................566
Lights Door courtesy lights ..............372
Emergency flasher switch .....498
Fog light switch .....................207
Hazard light switch ................498
Headlight switch ....................203
Interior light switch ........373, 374
Outer foot lights .....................372
Personal light switch .............373
Replacing light bulbs .............486
Turn signal lever....................185
Vanity lights ...........................389
Wattage .................................566
Load capacity ...........................237
Lock steering column ......175, 178
Luggage cover .........................402KL

602 Alphabetical index
Service reminder indicators .............................. 190
Shift lever Automatic transmission ......... 180
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P................. 537
Shift lock system ..................... 537
Shopping bag hooks ............... 400
Side airbags.............................. 128
Side marker lights Replacing .............................. 486
Switch.................................... 203
Wattage ................................. 566
Side mirrors
Adjusting and folding ............. 103
Side table .................................. 386
Smart key system Entry function ..........................33
Starting the engine ................173
Spare tire
Inflation pressure................... 562
Storage location .................... 522
Spark plug ................................ 559
Specifications........................... 552
Speech command switch ........ 347
Speedometer ............................ 188
Steering
Column lock release...... 175, 178 Steering wheel
Adjustment ............................ 100
Audio switches ...................... 309
Climate remote control switches .............................. 280
Stop lights Replacing light bulbs ............. 486
Wattage................................. 566
Storage feature ........................ 375
Storage precautions ................ 235
Stuck If your vehicle becomes stuck ................................... 548
Sun visors ................................ 388
Switch
Emergency flasher switch ..... 498
Engine switch ................ 174, 177
Fog light switch ..................... 207
Hazard light switch ................ 498
Ignition switch ............... 174, 177
Light switches ....................... 203
Power door lock switch ........... 67
Power window switch ............ 106
SNOW switch ........................ 181
Window lock switch ............... 106
Wiper and washer switch.......................... 208, 210

604 Alphabetical index
Valet key .....................................30
Vanity lightsVanity lights ........................... 389
Wattage ................................. 566
Vanity mirrors........................... 389
Vehicle identification
number ................................... 553
Warning buzzers Brake system ........................ 510
Open door ............................. 513
Seat belt reminder ................. 513
Warning lights
Anti-lock brake system .......... 511
Brake assist system .............. 511
Brake system ........................ 510
Charging system .... ............... 511
Electric power steering system ................................ 511
Electronic engine control system ................................ 511
Engine oil pressure ............... 511
Malfunction indicator lamp .... 511
Master warning light .............. 513
Open door ............................. 513
Pretensioners ........................ 511
Seat belt reminder light ......... 513
SRS airbags .......................... 511
Tire pressure warning light .... 513
Warning messages .................. 521 Washer
Checking ............................... 452
Preparing and checking
before winter ....................... 238
Switch ........................... 208, 210
Washing and waxing ............... 416
Weight Cargo capacity ...................... 233
Load limits ............................. 237
Weight ................................... 552
Wheels ...................................... 467
Window glasses ...................... 106
Window lock switch................. 106
Windows
Power windows ..................... 106
Rear window defogger .......... 277
Washer.......................... 208, 210
Windshield wiper de-icer ........ 279
Windshield wipers ................... 208
Wireless remote control key Replacing the battery ............ 472
Wireless remote control key.... 54
WMA disc.................................. 297V
W

607
What to do if...
P. 513
or
P. 5 1 1P. 513
P. 5 1 1
ABS warning lightAutomatic transmission fluid temper-
ature warning light
Tire pressure warning
light
Electric power steering
warning light
A warning message is
displayedP. 521If a warning message is displayed