tow TOYOTA HIGHLANDER HYBRID 2010 XU40 / 2.G Workshop Manual

5
When trouble arises
497
5-1. Essential information
Towing with a sling-type truck
Towing with a wheel lift-type truck
From front Use a towing dolly under the rear
wheels.
NOTICE
■To prevent body damage
Do not tow with a sling-type truck, either from the front or rear.

498 5-1. Essential information
From rearUse a towing dolly under the
front wheels.
Using a flat bed truck
If you use chains or cables to tie
down your vehicle, the angles
shaded in black must be 45.
Do not overly tighten the tie
downs or the vehicle may be
damaged.
NOTICE
■ To prevent causing serious damage to the transmission
Never tow this vehicle from the rear with the front wheels on the ground.
■ To prevent damaging the vehicle
●Do not tow the vehicle with the “POWER” switch in OFF.
The steering lock mechanism is not strong enough to hold the front wheel\
s
straight.
● When raising the vehicle, ensure adequate ground clearance for towing at
the opposite end of the raised vehicle. Without adequate clearance, the
vehicle could be damaged while being towed.
■ To prevent causing serious damage to the transmission
Never tow this vehicle from the front with the rear wheels on the ground.

512
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If you have a flat tire
Remove the flat tire and replace it with the spare provided.
■Before jacking up the vehicle
●Stop the vehicle on a hard, flat surface.
● Set the parking brake.
● Shift the shift lever to P.
● Stop the hybrid system.
● Turn on the emergency flashers.
■ Location of the spare tire, jack and tools
Jack handle
Adapter
socket Towing eyelet
Jack handle
Wrench
Spare tire
Jack

5
When trouble arises
519
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Firmly tighten each nut two or
three times in the order shown in
the illustration.
Tightening torque:
76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)
Stowing the flat tire, jack and all tools
Remove the center wheel ornament by pushing from the
reverse side. Put the flat tire on the ground
with the outer side facing up and
install the holding bracket.
Be careful not to lose the wheel
ornament.
Turn the spare tire clamp bolt clockwise with a jack handle
and adapter socket until you hear a click.
Stow the jack and all tools.
STEP4
STEP1
STEP2
STEP3
STEP4

5
When trouble arises
523
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
NOTICE
■Do not drive the vehicle with a flat tire.
Do not continue driving with a flat tire.
Driving even a short distance with a flat tire can damage the tire and the
wheel beyond repair.
■When replacing the tires
When removing or fitting the wheels, tires or the tire pressure warning
valve and transmitter, contact your
Toyota dealer as the tire pressure
warning valve and transmitter may be damaged if not handled correctly.
■To avoid damaging the tire pressure warning valves and transmit-
ters
Do not use liquid sealants on flat tires.
■Be careful when driving over bumps with the compact spare tire
installed on the vehicle.
The vehicle becomes lower when driving with the compact spare tire
compared to when drivin g with standard tires. Be careful when driving
over uneven road surfaces.
■Driving with tire chains and the compact spare tire
Do not fit tire chains to the compact spare tire.
Tire chains may damage the vehicle body and adversely affect driving
performance.
■When stowing the flat tire
●Ensure that there is no object caught between the tire and the vehicle
underbody.
●Tighten the spare tire clamp bolt to hold the spare wheel carrier by the
hook securely.

538
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If the vehicle becomes stuck
CAUTION
■When attempting to free a stuck vehicle
If you choose to rock the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the sur-
rounding area is clear, to avoid striki ng other vehicles, objects or persons.
The vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes
free. Use extreme caution.
■ When shifting the shift lever
Be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed.
This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may
cause an accident and result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
■To avoid damaging the transmission and other components
●Avoid spinning the wheels.
● If the vehicle remains stuck after trying these procedures, the vehicle may
require towing to be freed.
Carry out the following procedures if the tires spin or the vehicle
becomes stuck in mud, dirt, or snow.
Stop the hybrid system. Set t he parking brake and put the
shift lever in P.
Remove the mud, snow, or sand from around the stuck tire.
Place wood, stones or some other material to help provide
traction under the tires.
Restart the hybrid system.
Shift the shift lever to the D or R position and carefully apply
the accelerator to free the vehicle.STEP1
STEP2
STEP3
STEP4
STEP5

540
6-1. Specifications
Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.)
Dimensions and weights
Overall length188.4 in. (4785 mm)
Overall width75.2 in. (1910 mm)
Overall height Without roof rails
68.1 in. (1730 mm)
With roof rails
69.3 in. (1760 mm)
Wheelbase
109.8 in. (2790 mm)
Front tread 64.0 in. (1625 mm)
Rear tread64.0 in. (1625 mm)
Vehicle capacity weight
(Occupant + luggage) 1200 lb. (540 kg)
Towing capacity
(Trailer weight + cargo)3500 lb. (1500 kg)

550 6-1. Specifications
Type B
Tire sizeP245/55R19 103S
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold tire
inflation pressure) Driving under normal conditions
Front:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Rear:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Spare:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Driving at high speeds above 100 mph
(160 km/h) (in countries where such speeds
are permitted by law) Add 5 psi (30 kPa, 0.3 kgf/cm
2 or bar) to the
front tires and rear tires. Never exceed the
maximum cold tire infl ation pressure indi-
cated on the tire sidewall.
Wheel size 19  7 1/2 J
Wheel nut torque 76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)
When towing a trailer, drive with the tires inflated as outlined below
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold tire
inflation pressure) Add 3 psi (20 kPa, 0.2 kgf/cm2 or bar) to the
rear tires. Never ex ceed the maximum cold
tire inflation pressure indicated on the tire
sidewall.

552 6-1. Specifications
Type D
Tire sizeP245/55R19 103S, T165/90D18 107M
(spare)
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold tire
inflation pressure)Driving under normal conditions
Front:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Rear:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Driving at high speeds above 100 mph
(160 km/h) (in countries where such
speeds are permitted by law) Add 5 psi (30 kPa, 0.3 kgf/cm
2 or bar) to
the front tires and rear tires. Never
exceed the maximum cold tire inflation
pressure indicated on the tire sidewall.
Spare:
60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm
2 or bar)
Wheel size 19  7 1/2 J, 18  4T (spare)
Wheel nut torque 76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)
When towing a trailer, drive with the tires inflated as outlined below
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold tire
inflation pressure) Add 3 psi (20 kPa, 0.2 kgf/cm2 or bar) to the
rear tires. Never ex ceed the maximum cold
tire inflation pressure indicated on the tire
sidewall.

580 Alphabetical index
BrakesFluid ...................................... 443
Parking brake ........................ 189
Brake assist .............................. 222
Break-in tips ............................. 171
Care Exterior .................................. 414
Interior ................................... 417
Seat belts .............................. 418
Cargo capacity ......................... 237
Cargo hooks ............................. 397
CD changer ............................... 290
CD player .................................. 290
Chains ....................................... 238
Child restraint system Booster seats, definition ........ 155
Booster seats, installation ..... 158
Convertible seats, definition ............................. 155
Convertible seats, installation ........................... 158
Front passenger occupant classification system ........... 148
Infant seats, definition ........... 155
Infant seats, installation......... 158
Installing CRS with LATCH anchors ............................... 160
Installing CRS with seat belts .................................... 162
Installing CRS with a top
tether straps ........................ 165
Child safety Airbag precautions ................143
Child restraint system............ 154
Child-protectors .......................75
How your child should wear
the seat belt ........................ 107
Installing child restraints ........ 158
Moon roof precautions .......... 118
Power window lock switch..... 116
Power window precautions ... 117 Removed key battery
precautions ......................... 466
Seat belt extender precautions ......................... 110
Seat belt precautions ............ 109
Seat heater precautions ........ 394
12-volt battery precautions ................. 446, 532
Child-protectors ......................... 75
Cleaning Exterior.................................. 414
Interior ................................... 417
Seat belts .............................. 418
Clock ......................................... 197
Compass................................... 409
Condenser ................................ 443
Console box ............................. 376
Conversation mirror ................ 389
Cooling system Hybrid system overheating ... 534
Cruise control .......................... 215
Cup holders .............................. 378
Curtain shield airbags ............. 136
Customizable features ............ 569
Daytime running light system .................................... 209
Defogger
Rear window ......................... 277
Side mirrors........................... 277
Dimension ................................ 540
Dinghy towing .......................... 252
Display Energy flow ............................. 35
Multi-information display ....... 197
Trip information ..................... 197
Warning message ................. 511
Do-it-yourself maintenance .... 426
Door courtesy lights Door courtesy lights .............. 371
Wattage................................. 553
C
D