check engine light TOYOTA HIGHLANDER HYBRID 2010 XU40 / 2.G Owners Manual

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4-1. Maintenance and careCleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior............ 414
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior............. 417
4-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements ..................... 420
General maintenance.......... 422
Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M)
programs........................... 425
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance Do-it-yourself service precautions ....................... 426
Hood ................................... 430
Positioning a floor jack ........ 432
Engine compartment ........... 434
Tires .................................... 449
Tire inflation pressure ......... 457
Wheels ................................ 460
Air conditioning filter............ 462
Electronic key battery.......... 465
Checking and replacing fuses ................................. 468
Light bulbs........................... 479 5-1. Essential information
Emergency flashers............ 492
If your vehicle needs to be towed........................... 493
If you think something is wrong ............................ 499
Event data recorder ............ 500
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer
sounds... .......................... 502
If a warning message is displayed .......................... 511
If you have a flat tire ........... 512
If the hybrid system will not start ............................ 524
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P ................... 526
If you lose your keys........... 527
If the electronic key does not operate properly ......... 528
If the 12-volt battery is discharged........................ 530
If your vehicle overheats .... 534
If the vehicle becomes stuck ................................. 538
4Maintenance and care5When trouble arises

174 2-1. Driving procedures
CAUTION
■When driving the vehicle
●Do not drive if you are unfamiliar with the location of the brake and accel-
erator pedals to avoid depressing the wrong pedal.
• Accidentally depressing the accelerator pedal instead of the brake
pedal will result in sudden acceleration that may lead to an accident
that could result in death or serious injury.
• When backing up, you may twist your body around, leading to a diffi- culty in operating the pedals. Make sure to operate the pedals properly.
• Make sure to keep a correct driving posture even when moving the vehicle only slightly, allowing you to depress the brake and accelerator
pedals properly.
• Depress the brake pedal using your right foot. Depressing the brake pedal using your left foot may delay response in an emergency, result-
ing in an accident.
● The driver should pay attention to pedestrians when the vehicle is pow-
ered only by the electric motor (traction motor). Because there is no
engine noise, the pedestrians may misjudge the vehicle’s movement.
● Do not drive the vehicle over or st op the vehicle near flammable materials.
The exhaust system and exhaust gases can be extremely hot. This may
cause a fire if there is any flammable material nearby.
● Do not let the vehicle roll backwards while the shift lever is in a driving
position, or roll forward while the shift lever is in R.
Doing so may cause the hybrid system not to operate or lead to poor
brake and steering performance, resulting in an accident or damage to the
vehicle.
● If the smell of exhaust is noticed inside the vehicle, open the windows and
check that the back door is closed. Large amounts of exhaust in the vehi-
cle can cause driver drowsiness and an accident, resulting in death or a
serious health hazard. Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer
immediately.
● Do not shift the shift lever to P while the vehicle is moving.
Doing so can damage the transmission and may result in a loss of vehicle\
control.

176 2-1. Driving procedures
CAUTION
■When driving on slippery road surfaces
●Sudden braking, acceleration and steering may cause tire slippage and
reduce your ability to control the vehicle, resulting in an accident.
● Sudden changes in braking force, such as engine braking and regenera-
tive braking caused by shifting the shift lever to the B position, may cause
the vehicle to skid, resulting in an accident.
● After driving through a puddle, lightly depress the brake pedal to make
sure that the brakes are functioning properly. Wet brake pads may prevent
the brakes from functioning properly. If the brakes on only one side are wet
and not functioning properly, steering control may be affected, resulting in
an accident.
■ When shifting the shift lever
Be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed.
This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may
cause an accident and result in death or serious injury.
■ When the vehicle is stopped
●Do not race the hybrid system.
If the vehicle is in any gear other than P or N, the vehicle may accelerate
suddenly and unexpectedly, and may cause an accident.
● Do not leave the vehicle with the hybrid system on for a long time.
If such a situation cannot be avoided, park the vehicle in an open space
and check that exhaust fumes do not enter the vehicle interior.
● Always keep a foot on the brake pedal while the hybrid system is operating
to prevent an accident caused by the vehicle moving.
■ When the vehicle is parked
●Do not leave glasses, cigarette lighters, spray cans, or soft drink cans in
the vehicle when it is in the sun. Doing so may result in the following.\
• Gas may leak from a cigarette lighter or spray can, and may lead to a
fire.
• The temperature inside the vehicle may cause the plastic lenses and plastic material of eye glasses to deform or crack.
• Soft drink cans may fracture, causing the contents to spray over the interior of the vehicle, and may also cause a short circuit in the vehi-
cle's electrical components.

192 2-2. Instrument cluster
Instrument panel light controlThe brightness of the instrument panel lights can be adjusted.
Brighter
Darker
When the headlight switch is
turned on, the brightness will
be reduced slightly unless the
control dial is turned fully up.
Odometer/Trip meterOdometer
Displays the total distance the vehicle has been driven.
Trip meter
Displays the distance the vehi cle has been driven since the
meter was last reset. Trip meters A and B can be used to
record and display different distances independently.
■ Power meter “CHARGE” zone
The “CHARGE” zone indicates r egeneration* status. Regenerated energy
will be used to charge the battery.
*: When used in this manual, “regeneration” refers to the conversion of energy created by the movement of the vehicle into electrical energy.
NOTICE
■To prevent damage to the engine and its components
The gasoline engine may be overheating if the temperature gauge is in the
red zone (H). In this case, immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place, and
check the engine after it has cooled completely. (
P. 534)

248 2-5. Driving information
●When restarting after parking on a slope:
With the transmission in the P position, start the hybrid sys-
tem. Be sure to keep the brake pedal pressed.
Shift into D or the R position (if reversing).
Release the parking brake and brake pedal and slowly pull or
back away from the wheel blocks. Stop and apply the brakes.
Have someone retrieve the blocks.
■Before towing
Check that the following conditions are met:
●The vehicle's tires are properly inflated. ( P. 549)
● Trailer tires are inflated according to the trailer manufacturer's recom-
mendation.
● All trailer lights work.
● All lights work each time you connect them.
● The vehicle remains level when a loaded or unloaded trailer is hitched.
Do not drive if the vehicle is not level, and check for improper tongue
load, overloading, worn suspension, or other possible causes.
● The trailer cargo is securely loaded.
● The rear view mirrors conform to all applicable federal, state/provincial or
local regulations. If they do not, install rear view mirrors appropriate for
towing purposes.
■ Break-in schedule
If your vehicle is new or equipped with any new power train components
(such as an engine, transmission, differential and wheel bearing), Toyota
recommends that you do not tow a trailer until it has been driven for over 500
miles (800 km).
However, avoid full throttle acceleration.
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Maintenance and care4
413
4-1. Maintenance and careCleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior......... 414
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior.......... 417
4-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements .................. 420
General maintenance....... 422
Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M)
programs........................ 425 4-3. Do-it-yourself
maintenance
Do-it-yourself service precautions .................... 426
Hood ................................ 430
Positioning a floor jack ..... 432
Engine compartment ........ 434
Tires ................................. 449
Tire inflation pressure ...... 457
Wheels ............................. 460
Air conditioning filter......... 462
Electronic key battery....... 465
Checking and replacing fuses .............................. 468
Light bulbs........................ 479

443
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Radiator and condenser
Check the radiators and condenser, and clear any foreign objects.
If either of the above parts are extremely dirty or you are not sure of
their condition, have your vehicl e checked by your Toyota dealer.
Brake fluid
■ Checking fluid level
The brake fluid level should be
between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines on the tank.
If the level is low, take your vehi-
cle to a Toyota dealer as soon as
possible. Do not drive your vehi-
cle if the red brake system warn-
ing light is on. Call a Toyota
dealer for assistance.
CAUTION
■When the hybrid system is hot
Do not touch the radiators or condenser as they may be hot and may cause
burns.
■ When the electric cooling fan is operating
Do not touch the engine compartment.
The electric cooling fan may keep rotating for about 3 minutes after the
“POWER” switch is OFF.
With the “POWER” switch in ON mode, the electric cooling fan may automat-
ically start to run if the air conditioning is on and/or the coolant temperature
is high. Be sure the “POWER” switch is OFF when working near the electric
cooling fan or radiator grille.

479
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Light bulbs
You may replace the following bulbs yourself. The difficulty level of
replacement varies depending on the bulb. If necessary bulb
replacement seems difficult to perfor m, contact your Toyota dealer.
For more information about replacing other light bulbs, contact your
Toyota dealer.
■ Prepare a replacement light bulb.
Check the wattage of the light bulb being replaced. ( P. 553)
■ Remove the engine compartment cover.
P. 435
■ Turn the power back door main switch OFF. (vehicles with
power back door)
P. 8 0
■ Front bulb locations
Headlights
Parking and front side marker lights
Front fog lights (if equipped)
Front turn signal lights

581
Alphabetical index
Doors
Door glasses ........................ 116
Door lock .................... 44, 65, 74
Side mirrors .......................... 114
Driver's seat belt reminder
light ........................................ 505
Driving Break-in tips ......................... 171
Correct posture..................... 134
Procedures ........................... 170
Winter driving tips ................. 238
DVD player ............................... 318
“ECON” switch ........................ 187
Eco Driving Mode .................... 187
Electric power steering........... 222
Electronic key If your electronic key battery is discharged ...................... 528
Emergency flashers Switch ................................... 492
Emergency, in case of
If the back door opener is inoperative ........................... 81
If the electronic key does
not operate properly ........... 528
If the hybrid system will not start .............................. 524
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P ..................... 526
If the vehicle has a
discharged 12-volt
battery ................................ 530
If the warning buzzer
sounds ............................... 502
If the warning light turns on ....................................... 502
If the warning message is displayed ............................ 511
If you have a flat tire ............ 512
If you lose your keys............. 527
If you think something is
wrong ................................. 499 If your vehicle becomes
stuck ...................................538
If your vehicle needs to be towed ..................................493
If your vehicle overheats .......534
Engine Compartment ........................434
Engine switch ........................180
Hood......................................430
How to start the hybrid system......................180
Identification number .............541
If the hybrid system will not start ...............................524
Ignition switch........................180
Overheating...........................534
Power switch .........................180
Engine compartment cover.....435
Engine/power control unit coolant
Capacity ................................545
Checking ...............................440
Preparing and checking before winter .......................238
Engine coolan t temperature
gauge ......................................191
Engine oil Capacity ................................544
Checking ...............................437
Preparing and checking before winter .......................238
Engine oil maintenance
data .........................................439
Engine switch ...........................180
EPS ............................................222
EV-Drive Mode..........................184
Event data recorder .................500
E

586 Alphabetical index
Stop lightsReplacing light bulbs ............. 479
Wattage ................................. 553
Storage feature......................... 374
Storage precautions ................235
Stuck If your vehicle becomes stuck ................................... 538
Sun visors................................. 387
Switch Door lock switch ......................74
“ECON” switch ...................... 187
Emergency flasher switch ..... 492
Engine switch ........................ 180
“EV” switch ............................ 184
Fog light switch ..................... 211
Garage door opener switch ... 403
Hazard light switch ................492
Ignition switch........................ 180
Light switches........................ 207
Moon roof switch ................... 118
Outside rear view mirror switches .............................. 114
“POWER” switch ................... 180
Power back door main switch ....................................80
Power back door switch ..........78
Power window switch ............ 116
Window lock switch ............... 116
Wiper and washer switch .......................... 212, 214 Tail lights
Replacing light bulbs ............. 479
Switch ................................... 207
Wattage................................. 553
Talk switch ............................... 345
Telephone switch..................... 345
Theft deterrent system Alarm..................................... 130
Immobilizer system ............... 126
Theft prevention labels ........... 133
Tire inflation pressure ............. 457
Tire information Glossary ................................ 563
Size ....................................... 560
Tire identification number...... 559
Uniform tire quality grading................................ 561
Tires Chains ................................... 238
Checking ............................... 449
If you have a flat tire.............. 512
Inflation pressure .................. 457
Information ............................ 557
Replacing .............................. 512
Rotating tires ......................... 449
Size ....................................... 549
Snow tires ............................. 238
Tire pressure warning system ........................ 449, 505T