coolant temperature TOYOTA HILUX 2013 Owners Manual (in English)

177 2-2. Instrument cluster
2
When driving
HILUX_OM_OM0K189E_(EE)
Speedometer
Displays the vehicle speed.
Engine coolant temperature gauge
Displays the engine coolant temperature.
Fuel gauge
Displays the quantity of fuel remaining in the tank.
Odometer/trip meter display change button
P. 178
Odometer and trip meter display
Odometer: Displays the total distance the vehicle has been driven.
Trip meter: Displays the distance the vehicle has been driven since the
meter was last reset. Trip meters A and B can be used to
record and display different distances independently.
Tachometer
Displays the engine speed in revolutions per minute.

179 2-2. Instrument cluster
2
When driving
HILUX_OM_OM0K189E_(EE)
The meters illuminate when
Vehicles without optitron type meter
The front position lights is turned on.
Vehicles with optitron type meter
The engine switch is in the “ON” position.
The odometer and trip meter display illuminate when
The engine switch is in the “ON” position.
The brightness of the instrument panel lights
When the headlight switch is turned to on, the brightness will be reduced
slightly unless the control dial is turned fully clockwise.
When disconnecting and reconnecting battery terminals
The trip meter data will be reset.
NOTICE
To prevent damage to the engine and its components
Do not let the indicator needle of the tachometer enter the red zone, which
indicates the maximum engine speed.
The engine may be overheating if the engine coolant temperature gauge is
in the red zone (H). In this case, immediately stop the vehicle in a safe
place, and check the engine after it has cooled completely. (P. 592)

248 2-5. Driving information
HILUX_OM_OM0K189E_(EE)If the engine overheats
Towing a loaded trailer up a long, steep incline in temperatures
exceeding 30C (85F) may result in the engine overheating. If the
engine coolant temperature gauge indicates that the engine is
overheating, turn the air conditioning off immediately, leave the
road and stop the vehicle in a safe place. (P. 592)
When parking the vehicle
Always place wheel chocks under the wheels of both the vehicle
and trailer. Firmly set the parking brake and shift the shift lever to P
for automatic transmissions, and 1 or R for manual transmissions.
CAUTION
Follow all the precautions described in this section. Failure to do so could
cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.
Trailer towing precautions
When towing, make sure that none of the weight limits are exceeded.
(P. 240)
Vehicle speed in towing
Observe the legal maximum speeds for trailer towing.
Before descending hills or long declines
Reduce speed and downshift. However, never downshift suddenly while
descending steep or long down hill grades.
Operation of the brake pedal
Do not hold the brake pedal depressed often or for long periods of time.
Doing so may result in the brake overheating or reduce braking effects.

478 4-2. Maintenance
HILUX_OM_OM0K189E_(EE)
Does your vehicle need repairs?
Be on the alert for changes in performance and sounds, and visual tip-offs
that indicate service is needed. Some important clues are:
Engine missing, stumbling or pinging
Appreciable loss of power
Strange engine noises
A fluid leak under the vehicle (However, water dripping from the air condi-
tioning system after use is normal.)
Change in exhaust sound (This may indicate a dangerous carbon mon-
oxide leak. Drive with the windows open and have the exhaust system
checked immediately.)
Flat-looking tires, excessive tire squeal when cornering, uneven tire wear
Vehicle pulls to one side when driven straight on a level road
Strange noises related to suspension movement
Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling brake pedal or clutch pedal,
pedal almost touches the floor, vehicle pulls to one side when braking
Engine coolant temperature continually higher than normal
If you notice any of these clues, take your vehicle to any authorized Toyota
dealer or repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped professional as
soon as possible. Your vehicle may need adjustment or repair.

493 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
HILUX_OM_OM0K189E_(EE)
Engine coolant
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the upper and lower
lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.
Reservoir cap
Upper line
Lower line
If the level is on or below the
lower line, add coolant up to the
upper line. (P. 592)
Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or a similar high quality ethylene
glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant
with long-life hybrid organic acid technology.
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant and 50%
deionized water. (Minimum temperature: -35C [-31F])
For more details about engine coolant, contact any authorized Toyota dealer
or repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped professional.
If the coolant level drops within a short time of replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant reservoir caps, drain cock
and water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have any authorized Toyota dealer or repairer, or
another duly qualified and equipped professional, test the cap and check for
leaks in the cooling system.

5
555
5-1. Essential information
When trouble arises
HILUX_OM_OM0K189E_(EE)
If you think something is wrong
If you notice any of the following symptoms, your vehicle probably
needs adjustment or repair. Contact any authorized Toyota dealer or
repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped professional, as
soon as possible.
Visible symptoms
Fluid leaks under the vehicle.
(Water dripping from the air conditioning after use is normal.)
Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear
Engine coolant temperature gauge needle continually points
higher than normal.
Audible symptoms
Changes in exhaust sound
Excessive tire squeal when cornering
Strange noises related to the suspension system
Pinging or other noises related to the engine
Operational symptoms
Engine missing, stumbling or running roughly
Appreciable loss of power
Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking
Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road
Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling, pedal almost
touches the floor

592
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
HILUX_OM_OM0K189E_(EE)
If your vehicle overheats
If your engine overheats:
Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air condi-
tioning system.
Check to see if steam is coming out from under the hood.
If you see steam:
Stop the engine. Carefully lift the hood after the steam sub-
sides and then restart the engine.
If you do not see steam:
Leave the engine running and carefully lift the hood.
Check to see if the cooling fan is operating.
If the fan is operating:
Wait until the temperature of the engine (shown on the
instrument panel) begins to fall and then stop the engine.
If the fan is not operating:
Stop the engine immediately and call any authorized Toyota
dealer or repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped
professional.
After the engine has cooled
down sufficiently, check the
engine coolant level and
inspect the radiator core (radi-
ator) for any leaks.
STEP1
STEP2
STEP3
STEP4

5
593 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
When trouble arises
HILUX_OM_OM0K189E_(EE)
Overheating
If you observe the following, your vehicle may be overheating:
The engine coolant temperature gauge enters the red zone or a loss of
power is experienced.
Steam comes out from under the hood.
Add engine coolant if neces-
sary.
Water can be used in an emer-
gency if engine coolant is
unavailable. (P. 614)
Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest authorized Toyota dealer
or repairer, or another duly qualified and equipped professional as
soon as possible.
STEP5

632 Alphabetical index
HILUX_OM_OM0K189E_(EE)
Emergency flashers
Switch ................................... 548
Emergency, in case of
If the engine will not start ...... 584
If the shift lever cannot be
shifted from P ..................... 585
If the vehicle has discharged
battery................................. 587
If the warning buzzer
sounds ................................ 557
If the warning light
turns on............................... 557
If you have a flat tire ............. 565
If you lose your keys ............. 586
If you run out of fuel and
the engine stalls.................. 595
If you think something is
wrong .................................. 555
If your vehicle becomes
stuck ................................... 596
If your vehicle
has to be stopped
in an emergency ................. 598
If your vehicle needs to be
towed .................................. 549
If your vehicle overheats ....... 592Engine
Compartment ........................ 486
Engine switch........................ 162
Hood ..................................... 484
How to start the
engine................................. 162
Identification number ............ 607
If the engine will not start ...... 584
If you run out of fuel and
the engine stalls ................. 595
If your vehicle
has to be stopped
in an emergency ................. 598
Ignition switch ....................... 162
Overheating .......................... 592
Engine coolant
Capacity ................................ 614
Checking ............................... 493
Preparing and checking
before winter....................... 235
Engine coolant temperature
gauge...................................... 176
Engine immobilizer system .... 102
Engine oil
Capacity ........................ 610, 612
Checking ............................... 488
Preparing and checking
before winter....................... 235
Engine switch .......................... 162
Engine switch light .................. 438E

639
HILUX_OM_OM0K189E_(EE)
What to do if...
What to do if...
A tire puncturesP. 5 6 5If you have a flat tire
The engine does not start
P. 584If the engine will not start
P. 595If you run out of fuel and the engine stalls
P. 102Engine immobilizer system
P. 587If the vehicle battery is discharged
The shift lever cannot be
moved outP. 585If the shift lever cannot be shifted
from P
The engine coolant temperature
gauge enters the red zone
Steam can be seen coming
from under the hood
P. 592If your vehicle overheats
The key is lostP. 586If you lose your keys
The battery runs outP. 587If the vehicle battery is discharged
The doors cannot be lockedP. 5 9Side doors
The vehicle is stuck in
mud or sandP. 596If the vehicle becomes stuck