wiring TOYOTA PRIUS 2001 Service Repair Manual

NOTICE
When handling supplemental restraint system components (removal,
installation or inspection, etc.), always follow the direction given in the repair
manuals listed above to prevent accidents and supplemental restraint
system malfunction.
CAUTION
When repairing the hybrid vehicle (HV), always follow the direction given in
the repair manual listed above to prevent electrical shock, leakage or
explosion.
2001 PRIUS (EWD414U)
FOREWORD
This wiring diagram manual has been prepared to provide
information on the electrical system of the 2001 PRIUS.
Applicable models: NHW11 Series
For service specifications and repair procedures of the above
models other than those listed in this manual, refer to the
following manuals;
Manual Name
Pub. No.

2001 PRIUS Repair Manual
Volume 1
Volume 2

2001 PRUIS New Car Features
RM778U1
RM778U2
NCF182U
All information in this manual is based on the latest product
information at the time of publication. However, specifications
and procedures are subject to change without notice.

2001 PRIUS (EWD414U)
A INTRODUCTION
This manual consists of the following 13 sections:
No.
SectionDescription
A
INDEXIndex of the contents of this manual.
A
INTRODUCTIONBrief explanation of each section.
BHOW TO USE THIS
MANUALInstructions on how to use this manual.
CTROUBLE±
SHOOTINGDescribes the basic inspection procedures for electrical circuits.
DABBREVIATIONSDefines the abbreviations used in this manual.
E
GLOSSARY OF
TERMS AND
SYMBOLS
Defines the symbols and functions of major parts.
FRELAY LOCATIONSShows position of the Electronic Control Unit, Relays, Relay Block, etc.
This section is closely related to the system circuit.
GELECTRICAL
WIRING ROUTINGDescribes position of Parts Connectors, Splice points, Ground points, etc.
This section is closely related to the system circuit.
INDEXIndex of the system circuits.
H
SYSTEM CIRCUITS
Electrical circuits of each system are shown from the power supply through ground
points. Wiring connections and their positions are shown and classified by code
according to the connection method. (Refer to the section, ºHow to use this manualº).
The ºSystem Outlineº and ºService Hintsº useful for troubleshooting are also contained
in this section.
IGROUND POINTShows ground positions of all parts described in this manual.
JPOWER SOURCE
(Current Flow Chart)Describes power distribution from the power supply to various electrical loads.
KCONNECTOR LISTDescribes the form of the connectors for the parts appeared in this book.
This section is closely related to the system circuit.
LPART NUMBER OF
CONNECTORSIndicates the part number of the connectors used in this manual.
M
OVERALL
ELECTRICAL
WIRING DIAGRAM
Provides circuit diagrams showing the circuit connections.

2001 PRIUS (EWD414U)
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL B
This manual provides information on the electrical circuits installed on vehicles by
dividing them into a circuit for each system.
The actual wiring of each system circuit is shown from the point where the power
source is received from the battery as far as each ground point. (All circuit
diagrams are shown with the switches in the OFF position.)
When troubleshooting any problem, first understand the operation of the circuit
where the problem was detected (see System Circuit section), the power source
supplying power to that circuit (see Power Source section), and the ground points
(see Ground Point section). See the System Outline to understand the circuit
operation.
When the circuit operation is understood, begin troubleshooting of the problem
circuit to isolate the cause. Use Relay Location and Electrical Wiring Routing
sections to find each part, junction block and wiring harness connectors, wiring
harness and wiring harness connectors, splice points, and ground points of each
system circuit. Internal wiring for each junction block is also provided for better
understanding of connection within a junction block.
Wiring related to each system is indicated in each system circuit by arrows
(from__, to__). When overall connections are required, see the Overall Electrical
Wiring Diagram at the end of this manual.

2001 PRIUS (EWD414U)
B
[A]: System Title
[B]: Indicates a Relay Block. No shading is used and
only the Relay Block No. is shown to distinguish it
from the J/B
Example: Indicates Relay Block No.1
[C]: ( ) is used to indicate different wiring and
connector, etc. when the vehicle model, engine
type, or specification is different.
[D]: Indicates related system.
[E]: Indicates the wiring harness and wiring harness
connector. The wiring harness with male terminal is
shown with arrows (
).
Outside numerals are pin numbers.
Female Male ( )
The first letter of the code for each wiring harness
and wiring harness connector(s) indicates the
component's location, e.g, ºEº for the Engine
Compartment, ºIº for the Instrument Panel and
Surrounding area, and ºBº for the Body and
Surrounding area.
When more than one code has the first and second
letters in common, followed by numbers (e.g, IH1,
IH2), this indicates the same type of wiring harness
and wiring harness connector.
[F]: Represents a part (all parts are shown in sky blue).
The code is the same as the code used in parts
position.
[G]: Junction Block (The number in the circle is the J/B
No. and the connector code is shown beside it).
Junction Blocks are shaded to clearly separate
them from other parts.
3C indicates
that it is inside
Junction Block
No.3 Example:

[H]: When 2 parts both use one connector in common,
the parts connector name used in the wire routing
section is shown in square brackets [ ].[I]: Indicates the wiring color.
Wire colors are indicated by an alphabetical code.
B = Black W = White BR = Brown
L = Blue V = Violet SB = Sky Blue
R = Red G = Green LG = Light Green
P = Pink Y = Yellow GR = Gray
O = Orange
The first letter indicates the basic wire color and the
second letter indicates the color of the stripe.
Example: L ± Y
L
(Blue)Y
(Yellow)
[J]: Indicates a wiring Splice Point (Codes are ºEº for the
Engine Room, ºIº for the Instrument Panel, and ºBº
for the Body).
The Location of splice Point I 5 is indicated by the
shaded section.
[K]: Indicates a shielded cable.
[L]: Indicates the pin number of the connector.
The numbering system is different for female and
male connectors.
Example:
Numbered in order
from upper left to
lower rightNumbered in order
from upper right to
lower left
Female
Male
[M]: Indicates a ground point.
The first letter of the code for each ground point(s)
indicates the component's location, e.g, ºEº for the
Engine Compartment, ºIº for the Instrument Panel
and Surrounding area, and ºBº for the Body and
Surrounding area.
[N]: Page No.

2001 PRIUS (EWD414U)
B
[O]: Explains the system outline.
[P]: Indicates values or explains the function for reference during troubleshooting.
[Q]: Indicates the reference page showing the position on the vehicle of the parts in the system circuit.
Example : Part ºL4º (Light Failure Sensor) is on page 36 of the manual.
*The letter in the code is from the first letter of the part, and the number indicates its order in parts
starting with that letter.
Example : L 4 Parts is 4th in order
Light Failure Sensor
[R]: Indicates the reference page showing the position on the vehicle of Relay Block Connectors in the system circuit.
Example : Connector º1º is described on page 18 of this manual and is installed on the left side of the instrument
panel.
[S]: Indicates the reference page showing the position on the vehicle of J/B and Wire Harness in the system circuit.
Example : Connector º3Cº connects the Instrument Panel Wire and J/B No.3. It is described on page 22 of this
manual, and is installed on the instrument panel left side.
[T]: Indicates the reference page describing the wiring harness and wiring harness connector (the female wiring
harness is shown first, followed by the male wiring harness).
Example : Connector ºIE1º connects the floor wire (female) and Instrument panel wire (male). It is described on
page 42 of this manual, and is installed on the left side kick panel.
[U]: Indicates the reference page showing the position of the ground points on the vehicle.
Example : Ground point ºBOº is described on page 50 of this manual and is installed on the back panel center.
[V]: Indicates the reference page showing the position of the splice points on the vehicle.
Example : Splice point ºI5º is on the Cowl Wire Harness and is described on page 44 of this manual.

2001 PRIUS (EWD414U)
E GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND SYMBOLS
BATTERY
Stores chemical energy and
converts it into electrical energy.
Provides DC current for the auto's
various electrical circuits.GROUND
The point at which wiring attaches to
the Body, thereby providing a return
path for an electrical circuit; without a
ground, current cannot flow.
CAPACITOR (Condenser)
A small holding unit for temporary
storage of electrical voltage.HEADLIGHTS
Current flow causes a headlight
filament to heat up and emit light. A
headlight may have either a single
(1) filament or a double (2) filament
1. SINGLE
FILAMENT
CIGARETTE LIGHTER
An electric resistance heating
element.2. DOUBLE
FILAMENT
CIRCUIT BREAKER
Basically a reusable fuse, a circuit
breaker will heat and open if too
much current flows through it.
Some units automatically reset when
cool, others must be manually reset.HORN
An electric device which sounds a
loud audible signal.
DIODE
A semiconductor which allows
current flow in only one direction.IGNITION COIL
Converts low±voltage DC current
into high±voltage ignition current for
firing the spark plugs.
DIODE, ZENERA diode which allows current flow in one
direction but blocks reverse flow only up
to a specific voltage. Above that potential,
it passes the excess voltage. This acts as
a simple voltage regulator.LIGHT
Current flow through a filament
causes the filament to heat up and
emit light.
PHOTODIODE
The photodiode is a semiconductor
which controls the current flow
according to the amount of light.LED (LIGHT EMITTING DIODE)
Upon current flow, these diodes emit
light without producing the heat of a
comparable light.
DISTRIBUTOR, IIA
Channels high±voltage current from
the ignition coil to the individual
spark plugs.METER, ANALOG
Current flow activates a magnetic
coil which causes a needle to move,
thereby providing a relative display
against a background calibration.
FUSEA thin metal strip which burns through
when too much current flows through it,
thereby stopping current flow and
protecting a circuit from damage.
FUSIBLE LINK
METER, DIGITAL
Current flow activates one or many
LED's, LCD's, or fluorescent
displays, which provide a relative or
digital display.
FUEL
FUSIBLE LINK
A heavy±gauge wire placed in high
amperage circuits which burns through on
overloads, thereby protecting the circuit.
The numbers indicate the crosssection
surface area of the wires.(for Medium Current Fuse)
(for High Current Fuse or
Fusible Link)MOTOR
A power unit which converts
electrical energy into mechanical
energy, especially rotary motion.
M

2001 PRIUS (EWD414U)
E
RELAY
Basically, an electrically operated
switch which may be normally
closed (1) or open (2).
Current flow through a small coil
creates a magnetic field which either
opens or closes an attached switch.
1. NORMALLY
CLOSED
2. NORMALLY
OPEN
SWITCH, MANUAL
Opens and closes
iitth b
SPEAKER
An electromechanical device which
creates sound waves from current
flow.
RELAY, DOUBLE THROW
A relay which passes current
through one set of contacts or the
other.
circuits, thereby
stopping (1) or
allowing (2) current
flow.1. NORMALLY
OPEN
2. NORMALLY
CLOSED
RESISTOR
An electrical component with a fixed
resistance, placed in a circuit to
reduce voltage to a specific value.SWITCH, DOUBLE THROW
A switch which continuously passes
current through one set of contacts
or the other.
RESISTOR, TAPPED
A resistor which supplies two or
more different non adjustable
resistance values.SWITCH, IGNITION
A key operated switch with several
positions which allows various
circuits, particularly the primary
ignition circuit, to become
operational.
RESISTOR, VARIABLE or RHEOSTAT
A controllable resistor with a variable
rate of resistance.
Also called a potentiometer or
rheostat.
SENSOR (Thermistor)
A resistor which varies its resistance
with temperature.SWITCH, WIPER PARK
Automatically returns wipers to the
stop position when the wiper switch
is turned off.
(Reed Switch Type)
SENSOR, SPEED
Uses magnetic impulses to open
and close a switch to create a signal
for activation of other components.TRANSISTOR
A solidstate device typically used as
an electronic relay; stops or passes
current depending on the voltage
applied at ºbaseº.
SHORT PIN
Used to provide an unbroken
connection within a junction block.WIRES
Wires are always drawn as
straight lines on wiring
diagrams.
Crossed wires (1) without a
black dot at the junction are
tj i d
(1) NOT
CONNECTED
SOLENOID
An electromagnetic coil which forms
a magnetic field when current flows,
to move a plunger, etc.
j
not joined;
crossed wires (2) with a
black dot or octagonal ( )
mark at the junction are
spliced (joined)
connections.
(2) SPLICED

2001 PRIUS (EWD414U)
G ELECTRICAL WIRING ROUTING
Position of Parts in Engine Compartment
A 1 A/C Condenser Fan Motor
A 2 A/C Magnetic Clutch and Lock Sensor
A 3 A/C Triple Pressure SW
(A/C Dual and Single Pressure SW)
A 4 ABS Speed Sensor Front LH
A 5 ABS Speed Sensor Front RH
A 6 Ambient Temp. Sensor
B 1 Brake Actuator
B 2 Brake Actuator
B 3 Brake Actuator
B 4 Brake Fluid Level Warning SW
C 1 Camshaft Position Sensor
C 2 Camshaft Timing Oil Control Valve
C 3 Circuit Breaker Sensor
C 4 Converter
C 5 Converter
C 6 Crankshaft Position Sensor
D 1 DC Motor
E 1 Engine Coolant Temp. Sensor
E 2 Engine Hood Courtesy SWF 1 Front Airbag Sensor LH
F 2 Front Airbag Sensor RH
F 3 Front Parking Light LH
F 4 Front Parking Light RH
F 5 Front Side Marker Light LH
F 6 Front Side Marker Light RH
F 7 Front Turn Signal Light LH
F 8 Front Turn Signal Light RH
F 9 Front Wiper Motor
F 10 Fusible Link Block No.1
F 11 Fusible Link Block No.1
F 12 Fusible Link Block No.1
F 13 Fusible Link Block No.1
H 1 Headlight LH
H 2 Headlight RH
H 3 Heated Oxygen Sensor (Bank 1 Sensor1)
H 4 Horn
H 5 Hydraulic Booster
H 6 Hydraulic Booster

2001 PRIUS (EWD414U)
G ELECTRICAL WIRING ROUTING
Position of Parts in Instrument Panel
A 7 A/C Amplifier
A 8 A/C Amplifier
A 9 A/C Amplifier
A 10 A/C Room Temp. Sensor
A 11 A/C Solar Sensor
A 12 A/C Thermistor
A 13 Accel Position Sensor
A 14 Air Inlet Control Servo Motor
A 15 Air Mix Control Servo Motor
A 16 Air Vent Mode Control Servo Motor
A 17 Airbag Sensor Assembly
A 18 Airbag Sensor Assembly
A 19 Airbag Sensor Assembly
A 20 Airbag Squib (Front Passenger Airbag Assembly)
A 21 Airbag Squib (Steering Wheel Pad)
A 22 Ashtray Illumination
B 5 Back±Up Light Relay
B 6 Blower Motor
B 7 Blower Motor Linear Controller
B 8 Body ECU
B 9 Body ECU
B 10 Brake ECU
B 11 Brake ECU
B 12 Brake ECU
B 13 Brake ECU
B 14 Brake Warning BuzzerC 7 Center Cluster SW
C 8 Cigarette Lighter
C 9 Cigarette Lighter Illumination
C 10 Combination Meter
C 11 Combination Meter
C 12 Combination SW
C 13 Combination SW
C 14 Combination SW
D 2 Data Link Connector 3
D 3 Daytime Running Light Relay
D 4 Diode (Door Courtesy)
D 5 Diode (Daytime Running Light)
E 3 EMPS ECU
E 4 EMPS ECU
E 5 EMPS ECU
E 6 EMPS ECU
E 7 Engine Control Module
E 8 Engine Control Module
E 9 Engine Control Module
E 10 Engine Control Module

2001 PRIUS (EWD414U)
G ELECTRICAL WIRING ROUTING
Position of Parts in Body
A 23 ABS Speed Sensor Rear LH
A 24 ABS Speed Sensor Rear RH
B 15 Battery Blower Motor
B 16 Battery Blower Motor Controller
B 17 Battery ECU
B 18 Battery ECU
B 19 Battery Fan Relay
B 20 Buckle SW and Tension Reducer LH
B 21 Buckle SW RH and
Seat Belt Warning Occupant Detection Sensor
D 6 Door Courtesy SW Front LH
D 7 Door Courtesy SW Front RH
D 8 Door Courtesy SW Rear LH
D 9 Door Courtesy SW Rear RH
D 10 Door Lock Control SW Front RH
D 11 Door Lock Motor and Door Unlock Detection SW
Rear LH
D 12 Door Lock Motor and Door Unlock Detection SW
Rear RH
D 13 Door Lock Motor, Door Key Lock and Unlock SW and
Door Unlock Detection SW Front LH
D 14 Door Lock Motor, Door Key Lock and Unlock SW and
Door Unlock Detection SW Front RHF 14 Front Door Speaker LH
F 15 Front Door Speaker RH
F 16 Fuel Pump and Fuel Sender
F 17 Fusible Link Block No.2
F 18 Fusible Link Block No.2
H 15 High Mounted Stop Light
H 16 Hybrid Vehicle Battery
H 17 Hybrid Vehicle Battery
I 16 Interior Light
I 17 Interlock SW
J 30 Junction Connector
J 31 Junction Connector
J 32 Junction Connector
J 33 Junction Connector
L 2 License Plate Light LH
L 3 License Plate Light RH
L 4 Luggage Compartment Door Unlock SW
L 5 Luggage Compartment Light
L 6 Luggage Compartment Light SW