coolant TOYOTA PRIUS 2010 3.G User Guide

477
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
■
Parking lights
For the right side only: Remove the bolt and unclip the engine
coolant reservoir hose. Then lift up the air cleaner inlet duct.
( P. 474)
Turn the bulb base counterclockwise.
Vehicles with LED headlights
Vehicles with halogen headlights
Remove the light bulb.
STEP1
STEP2
ITO43P186
ITO43P166
ITO43P167
STEP3

478 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.■
Front side marker lights
For the right side only: Remove the bolt and unclip the engine
coolant reservoir hose. Then lift up the air cleaner inlet duct.
( P. 474)
Turn the bulb base counterclockwise.
Vehicles with LED headlights
Vehicles with halogen headlights
Remove the light bulb.
STEP1
STEP2
ITO43P187
ITO43P167
STEP3

500 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
Warning lightWarning light/DetailsCorrection procedure
Tire pressure warning
light
When the light comes on:
Low tire inflation pres-
sure. Adjust the tire
inflation pressure.
When the light comes on
after blinking for 1 minute:
Malfunction in the tire
pressure warning system. Have the system
checked by your
Toyota dealer.
High coolant tempera-
ture warning light
Indicates high engine
coolant temperature P. 5 4 8
Master warning light A buzzer sounds and the
warning light comes on
and flashes to indicate
that the master warning
system has detected a
malfunction. P. 5 0 8

548
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
If your vehicle overheats
Correction procedures■ If the high coolant temperatur e warning light comes on or
flashes
Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air condition-
ing system.
Check to see if steam is coming out from under the hood.
If you see steam: 
Stop the hybrid system. Carefully lift the hood after the
steam subsides and then restart the hybrid system.
If you do not see steam: 
Leave the hybrid system operating and carefully lift the
hood.
The following may indicate that your vehicle is overheating:
● The high coolant temperature warn ing light comes on or flashes:
The engine may be overheating.
● “HYBRID SYSTEM OVERHEAT” is shown on the multi-informa-
tion display: 
The power control unit may be overheating.
Follow the correction procedure as described below.
STEP1
STEP2

5
When trouble arises
549
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
Check to see if the cooling fans are operating.
If the fans are operating: 
Wait until the high coolant temperature warning light goes
off and then stop the hybrid system.
If the fans are not operating:  Stop the hybrid system immedi ately and call your local
Toyota dealer.
After the hybrid system has
cooled down sufficiently, check
the engine coolant level and
inspect the radiator core (radia-
tor) for any leaks.
If necessary, add engine coolant
up to the “FULL” line.
Water can be used in an emer-
gency measure if engine coolant
is unavailable. (P. 562)
STEP3
STEP4
ITO52P130
STEP5

550 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.■
If “HYBRID SYSTEM OVERHEAT” is shown on the multi-infor-
mation display
Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air condition-
ing system.
Leave the hybrid system operating and carefully lift the hood.
Check if the cooling fans are operating.
If the fans are operating: 
Wait until “HYBRID SYSTEM OVERHEAT” disappears and
then stop the hybrid system. 
If the message does not disapp ear, call your Toyota dealer.
If the fans are not operating: 
Stop the hybrid system immediately and call your Toyota
dealer.
After the hybrid system has
cooled down, check the power
control unit coolant level and
inspect the cooling system for
leaks.
STEP1
STEP2
STEP3
STEP4

5
When trouble arises
551
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
If necessary, add power control
unit coolant up to the full line.
Water can be used in an emer-
gency measure if power control
unit coolant is unavailable.

( P. 562)
Have the vehicle checked at nearest Toyota dealer as soon as possi-
ble.
STEP5
■ Overheating
The following symptoms may occur when your vehicle is overheating:
● Hybrid system output decrease.
● Steam is coming from under the hood.

552 5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
CAUTION
■To prevent an accident or injury when inspecting under the hood of
your vehicle
● If steam is seen coming from under the hood, do not open the hood until
the steam has subsided. The engine compartment may be very hot, caus-
ing serious injury such as burns.
● With a hybrid vehicle, there are times when the gasoline engine automati-
cally starts to run or the cooling fans suddenly start to operate. Do not
touch or approach the rotating parts of the belt or fans. Doing so may lead
to fingers, clothes or tools getting caught, resulting in an accidental injury.
● Do not loosen the coolant reservoir cap while the hybrid system and radia-
tor are hot. 
Serious injury, such as burns, may result from hot coolant and steam
released under pressure.
NOTICE
■ When adding engine/power control unit coolant
Wait until the hybrid system has cooled down before adding engine/power
control unit coolant. 
When adding coolant, do so slowly. Adding cool coolant to a hot hybrid sys-
tem too quickly can cause damage to the hybrid system.

562 6-1. Specifications
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
Cooling system
Ignition system
Capacity
Gasoline engine
With an exhaust
heat recovery sys-
tem
Without exhaust
heat recovery sys-
tem
Power control unit7.6 qt. (7.2 L, 6.3 Imp.qt.)
6.9 qt. (6.5 L, 5.7 Imp.qt.)
2.1 qt. (2.0 L, 1.8 Imp.qt.)
Coolant type
Use either of the following:
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate
coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technol-
ogy
Do not use plain water alone.
Spark plug
Make DENSO SC20HR11
Gap 0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
NOTICE
■Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust gap when tuning engine.

579
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
PRIUS_U (OM47668U) U.S.A.
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation 
pressure Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
parked for three hours or more, or has not
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under
that condition
Maximum inflation
pressure The maximum cold inflated
pressure to which a
tire may be inflated, s hown on the sidewall of
the tire
Recommended 
inflation pressure Cold tire inflation pressure recommended by a
manufacturer.
Accessory weight The combined weight (in excess of those stan-
dard items which may be replaced) of trans-
mission, power steering, power brakes, power
windows, power seats, radio and heater, to the
extent that these items
are available as factory-
installed equipment (whether installed or not)
Curb weight The weight of a motor vehicle with standard
equipment, including the maximum capacity of
fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight optional
engine
Maximum loaded 
vehicle weight The sum of:

(a) Curb weight 
(b) Accessory weight 
(c) Vehicle capacity weight 
(d) Production options weight