sensor TOYOTA SEQUOIA 2001 Service Repair Manual

P22487
Vehicle Speed
SensorCombination
MeterECM 4±pulse 4±pulse DI±278
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
472 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC P0500 Vehicle Speed Sensor ºAº
DTC P0503 Vehicle Speed Sensor ºAº Intermittent/
Erratic/High
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The No.1 vehicle speed sensor outputs a 4±pulse signal for every revolution of the rotor shaft, which is ro-
tated by the transmission output shaft via the driven gear. After this signal is converted into a more precise
rectangular waveform by the waveform shaping circuit inside the combination meter, it is then transmitted
to the ECM. The ECM determines the vehicle speed based on the frequency of these pulse signals.
DTC No.Proceed toDTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0500Step 1
No vehicle speed sensor sig-
nal to ECM under following
conditions: (2 trip detection
logic)

Vehicle is being driven

Combination meter

Open or short in vehicle speed sensor circuit

Vehicle speed sensor
ECM
P0503DI±11Intermittent problem in the ve-
hicle speed sensor circuit
ECM
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The ECM assumes that the vehicle is driven when the park/neutral position switch is OFF and it has been
over 4 sec. since the actual vehicle speed was 9 km/h (6 mph) or more.
If there is no signal from the vehicle speed sensor when these conditions are satisfied, the ECM concludes
that there is a fault in the vehicle speed sensor. The ECM will turn on the MIL and a DTC is set.
DID8B±01

A23556
8 J17
J/CECM Combination Meter
SPD
E5 G±O
B G±O 25
C5
B
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±279
473 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
MONITOR STRATEGY
Related DTCsP0500Vehicle speed sensor ºAº pulse input error
Main sensorsVehicle speed sensor
Required sensors/componentsRelated sensorsPark/Neutral position switch, Engine coolant tem-
perature sensor, Combination meter
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration500 times
MIL operationImmediate
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
ItSpecificationItemMinimumMaximum
The monitor will run whenever this DTC is
not presentSee page DI±18
Vehicle speed is 9 km/h (5.59 mph) or
more4 sec.±
Park/neutral position switchOFF
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
Sensor signalNo pulse input
WIRING DIAGRAM

B17411
SPD(+) E6
E5
E1
AT7809
4 to 6 V
Turn the Wheel
3
2
1
I25536
Component Side Connector:
Vehicle Speed Sensor
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±281
475 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
2 Check voltage between terminal SPD and E1 of ECM connector.
PREPARATION:
(a) Shift the shift lever to neutral.
(b) Jack up the rear wheel on one side.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure the voltage between the specified terminal of the E5
and E6 ECM connector when the wheel is turned slowly.
OK:
Standard:
Tester ConnectionSpecified Condition
SPD (E5±8) ± E1 (E6±1)Generated intermittently
HINT:
The output voltage should fluctuate up and down similarly to the
diagram on the left when the wheel is turned slowly.
OK Replace ECM (See page SF±80).
NG
3 Check vehicle speed sensor.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the vehicle speed sensor connector.
(b) Connect the battery positive (+) lead to terminal 1 and the
battery negative (±) lead to terminal 2.
(c) Connect the tester positive (+) lead to terminal 3 and the
tester negative (±) lead to terminal 2.
(d) Shift the shift lever to N position.
(e) Rotate the shaft.
CHECK:
Check that there is voltage change between terminals 2 and 3.
OK:
Standard: 0 V to 10 V or more
NG Replace vehicle speed sensor.
OK

BR3795OK NGClearance
B17411
SPD(+) E5
A23540
Wire Harness Side:
Front View
Combination Meter Connector C5
DI±282
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
476 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
4 Check sensor installation (Vehicle speed sensor).
CHECK:
Check the vehicle speed sensor installation.
OK:
The vehicle speed sensor is installed properly.
NG Tighten sensor installation bolt.
OK
5 Check for open and short in harness and connector between combination meter
and ECM.
PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the C5 combination meter connector.
(b) Disconnect the E5 ECM connector.
CHECK:
Check for resistance between the wire harness side connec-
tors.
OK:
Standard (Check for open):
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
SPD (E5±8) ± C5±25Below 1 W
Standard (Check for short):
Symbols (Terminal No.)Specified condition
SPD (E5±8) or C5±25 ± Body ground10 kW or higher
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
Check combination meter circuit (See page
DI±1632

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±289
483 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
MONITOR STRATEGY
Related DTCsP0505Idle air control malfunction
Main sensors/componentsCrankshaft position sensor
Required sensors/componentsRelated sensors/componentsVehicle speed sensor, Engine coolant tempera-
ture sensor
Frequency of operationOnce per driving cycle
Duration10 min.
MIL operation2 driving cycles
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
ItSpecificationItemMinimumMaximum
The monitor will run whenever this DTC is
not presentSee page DI±18
EngineRunning
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
Either of the following conditions is met:Condition 1 or 2
1. Frequency that both of the following conditions (a) and (b)
are met:5 times or more
(a) Engine RPM ± target engine RPMLess than ±100 rpm or more than 150 rpm
(b) Vehicle conditionStop after vehicle was driven by 10 km/h (6.25 mph) or more
2. Frequency that both of the following conditions (a) and (b)
are met:Once
(a) Engine RPM ± target engine RPMLess than ±100 rpm or more than 150 rpm
(b) Intake air control flow rate learning value2.48 L/sec. or less, or 11 L/sec. or more

DI±292
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
486 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC P0560 System Voltage
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The battery supplies electricity to the ECM even when the ignition switch is OFF. This electricity allows the
ECM to store data such as DTC history, freeze frame data, fuel trim values, and other data.
If the battery voltage falls below a minimum level, the ECM will conclude that there is a fault in the power
supply circuit. The next time the engine starts, the ECM will turn on the MIL and a DTC will be set.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0560Open in back up power source circuit

Open in back±up power source circuit

EFI fuse

ECM
HINT:
If DTC P0560 present, the ECM will not store another DTC.
MONITOR STRATEGY
Related DTCsP0560System voltage malfunction
Required sensors/componentsECM
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration3 sec.
MIL operationImmediate (*1)
Sequence of operationNone
*1: The DTC is set immediate. The MIL will be illuminated after the engine starts in the next time.
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
ItSpecificationItemMinimumMaximum
The monitor will run whenever this DTC is
not presentSee page DI±18
Stand±by RAMInitialized
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
Battery voltageLess than 3.5 V
DICF7±02

DI±296
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
490 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC P0604 Internal Control Module Random Access
Memory (RAM) Error
DTC P0606 ECM/PCM Processor
DTC P0607 Control Module Performance
DTC P0657 Actuator Supply Voltage Circuit / Open
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The ECM continuously monitors its internal memory status, internal circuits, and output signals to the throttle
actuator. This self±check insures that the ECM is functioning properly. If any malfunction is detected, the
ECM will set the appropriate DTC and illuminate the MIL.
The ECM memory status is diagnosed by internal ºmirroringº of the main CPU and the sub CPU to detect
RAM (Random Access Memory) errors. The two CPUs also perform continuous mutual monitoring.
The ECM sets a DTC if: 1) outputs from the 2 CPUs are different and deviate from the standards, 2) the sig-
nals to the throttle actuator deviate from the standards, 3) a malfunction is found in the throttle actuator sup-
ply voltage, and 4) any other ECM malfunction is found.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0604
P0606
P0607
P0657
ECM malfunction
ECM
MONITOR STRATEGY
P0604Random access memory (RAM) error
RltdDTCP0606CPU malfunctionRelated DTCsP0607ECM range check
P0657ETCS power supply
Required sensors/componentsECM
Frequency of operationContinuous
DurationWithin 1 sec.
MIL operationImmediate
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
The monitor will run whenever these
DTCs are not presentSee page DI±18
The typical enabling condition is not avail-
able±
DI3IK±13

DI±298
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
492 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC P0617 Starter Relay Circuit High
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
While the engine is being cranked, the battery positive voltage is applied to terminal STA of the ECM.
If the vehicle is being driven and the ECM detects the starter control signal (STA), the ECM concludes that
the starter control circuit is malfunctioning. The ECM will turn on the MIL and a DTC is set.
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0617
When all conditions (a), (b) and (c) are satisfied for 20 seconds
with battery (+B) voltage 10.5 V or more
(a) Vehicle speed
20 km/h (12.4 mph)
(b) Engine revolution
1,000 rpm
(c) STA signal ON
Park/neutral position switch

Starter relay circuit

Ignition switch

ECM
MONITOR STRATEGY
Related DTCsP0617Starter signal error
Rid / tMain sensors/componentsStarter signalRequired sensors/componentsRelated sensors/componentsVehicle speed sensor, Engine speed sensor
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration20 sec.
MIL operationImmediate
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
ItSpecificationItemMinimumMaximum
The monitor will run whenever this DTC is
not presentSee page DI±18
Battery voltage10.5 V±
Vehicle speed20 km/h (12.4 mph)±
Engine RPM1,000 rpm±
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
Starter signalON (at ºmore than 20 km/h (12.4 mph) and more than 1,000 rpmº)
DID8D±01

DI±302
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
496 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC P0630 VIN not Programmed or Mismatch ECM/PCM
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC P0630 is set when the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is not stored in the Engine Control Module
(ECM) or the input VIN is not accurate. Input the VIN with the hand±held tester.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0630
VIN is not stored in ECM.

Input VIN in ECM is not accurate.ECM
MONITOR STRATEGY
Related DTCsP0630VIN not programmed
Rid / tMain sensors/componentsECMRequired sensors/componentsRelated sensors/components±
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration0.5 sec.
MIL operationImmediate
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
ItSpecificationItemMinimumMaximum
The monitor will run whenever this DTC is
not presentSee page DI±18
Battery voltage8 V±
Ignition switchON
StarterOFF
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
VIN codeNot programmed
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
ParameterStandard Value
VIN codeProgrammed
DID8E±01

DI±304
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
498 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC P1340, P1341 Camshaft Position Sensor ºAº (Bank
Sensor 1)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Camshaft position sensor (G signal) consists of a magnet, iron core and pickup coil.
The camshaft drive gear (LH) has 3 teeth on its inner circumference. When the camshaft gear rotates, air
gap changes between the protrusion on the gear and the pickup coil. The change affects the magnetic field
and result in change in the resistance of the MRE element.
The crankshaft signal plate has 32 teeth and is mounted on the crankshaft. The crankshaft position sensor
generates 32 signals at every engine revolution. The ECM detects the standard crankshaft angle based on
the G signal and the actual crankshaft angle and the engine speed by the NE signal.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P1340
No camshaft position sensor signal to ECM during cranking
(2 trip detection logic)
Open or short in camshaft position sensor circuit

Camshaft position sensor
P1340
P1341No camshaft position sensor signal to ECM with engine speed
600 rpm or more

Camshaft osition sensor

LH camshaft timing pulley

ECM
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The camshaft position sensor (G signal) consists of a magnet and MRE element.
The camshaft drive gear has 5 teeth on its inner circumference. When the camshaft gear rotates, air gap
changes between the protrusion on the gear and the pickup coil. The change affects the magnetic field and
result in change in the resistance of the MRE element. The crankshaft angle sensor plate has 32 teeth and
output 32 signals every engine revolution. The ECM detects the standard crankshaft angle based on the
G signal and actual crankshaft angle and engine speed by NE signal.
MONITOR STRATEGY
RltdDTC
P1340Camshaft position sensor (Bank 1) range check
or rationality
Related DTCs
P1341Camshaft position sensor (Bank 1) range check
or rationality
Rid / tMain sensors/componentsCamshaft position sensorRequired sensors/componentsRelated sensors/componentsCrankshaft position sensor, Engine speed sensor
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration5 sec.
MIL operationP1340 case 1 (no signal): 2 driving cycles
P1340 case 2 (mis±aligned), P1341: Immediate
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
ItSpecificationItemMinimumMaximum
The monitor will run whenever these
DTCs are not presentSee page DI±18
P1340 Case 1 (No signal):
StarterON
Minimum battery voltage while starter ON±11 V
DID8F±01