coolant level TOYOTA tC 2009 (in English) User Guide

234
Look at the see–through coolant reser-
voir when the engine is cold. The cool-
ant level is satisfactory if it is between
the “FULL” and “LOW” lines on the
reservoir. If the level is low, add the
coolant. (For the coolant type, see
“Coolant type selection” described be-
low.)
The coolant level in the reservoir will vary
with engine temperature. However, if the
level is on or below the “LOW” line, add
coolant. Bring the level up to the “FULL”
line.
If the coolant level drops within a short
time after replenishing, there may be a
leak in the system. Visually check the
radiator, hoses, engine coolant filler cap,
radiator cap and drain cock and water
pump.If you can find no leak, have your Scion
dealer test the cap pressure and check
for leaks in the cooling system.
CAUTION
To prevent burning yourself, do not
remove the radiator cap when the en-
gine is hot.
Coolant type selection
Use of improper coolants may damage
your engine cooling system.
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
or similar high quality ethylene glycol
based non–silicate, non–amine, non–nitrite,
and non–borate coolant with long–life hy-
brid organic acid technology. (Coolant with
long–life hybrid organic acid technology is
a combination of low phosphates and or-
ganic acids.)
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mix-
ture of 50% coolant and 50% deionized
water. This coolant provides protection
down to about –35
C (–31 F).
NOTICE
Do not use plain water alone.
Checking the engine coolant
level

235
Scion recommends “Toyota Super Long
Life Coolant”, which has been tested to
ensure that it will not cause corrosion nor
result in malfunction of your engine cool-
ant system with proper usage. “Toyota Su-
per Long Life Coolant” is formulated with
long–life hybrid organic acid technology
and has been specifically designed to
avoid engine cooling system malfunction
on Scion vehicles.
Please contact your Scion dealer for fur-
ther details.If either of the above parts are extremely
dirty or you are not sure of their condi-
tion, take your vehicle to a Scion dealer.
CAUTION
To prevent burning yourself, be care-
ful not to touch the radiator or con-
denser when the engine is hot.
NOTICE
To prevent damage to the radiator
and condenser, do not perform the
work by yourself.
Checking brake fluid
To check the fluid level, simply look at
the see–through reservoir. The level
should be between the “MAX” and
“MIN” lines on the reservoir.
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go
down slightly as the brake pads wear. So
be sure to keep the reservoir filled.
If the reservoir needs frequent refi
lling, it
may indicate a serious mechanical prob-
lem.
Checking the radiator and
condenser

268
A
Adding washer fluid251
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjustment
Front seats 28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt 37
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning filter 134
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning system 128
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airbags 45, 53
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum wheel precautions 245 . . . . . . . .
Anti–glare inside rear view mirror 86 . . . . .
Anti–lock brake system warning light 103
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Anti–theft steering column lock 112 . . . . . .
Appearance care Cleaning the interior 215
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protecting your Scion from corrosion 212
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washing and waxing 213
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic transmission Driving with an automatic transmission 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift lock override button 209
. . . . . . . . . .
Shift pattern 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shifting speed 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUX adapter 139
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Auxiliary box 142
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Auxiliary catch, Engine hood 21
. . . . . . . . .
B
Back door 19
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battery
Checking battery condition 248 . . . . . . . .
Gas caution 248
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Handling safety 248
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recharging precautions 249
. . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 183
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before starting the engine 180
. . . . . . . . . . .
Brake pad wear limit indicators 157 . . . . . .
Brake system 154
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake system warning light 103
. . . . . . . . .
Brakes Fluid level 235
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pad wear limit indicators 157
. . . . . . . . . .
Parking 123
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Break–in tips 148
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brightness control 92
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C
Carbon monoxide caution 152
. . . . . . . . . . .
Cargo and luggage
Capacity 175
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distribution 176
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stowage precautions 175
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Certification label 158
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Charging system warning light 103 . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing fuses 250 . . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing tires 239 . . . . . . . .
Checking brake fluid 235
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the engine oil level 232 . . . . . . . . Checking the radiator
and condenser 235
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Child restraint Child restraint system 67
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 68
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation with child restraint lower anchorages 81
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precautions 65
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Types of child restraint system 67 . . . . . .
Using a top strap 79
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigarette lighter 140
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning the interior 215
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clock 138
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold weather, Operation 183
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Condenser Checking the condenser 235
. . . . . . . . . .
Console box Rear 142
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls, Instrument panel 2
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Cooling system Coolant level 234
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine overheating 193
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator and reservoir 234
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator cap 234
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 183
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrosion prevention 212
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cruise control 123
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cup holders 143
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

269
D
Defogger, Rear window97
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimmer switch, Headlight 90
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Dinghy towing 184
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Directional signals 90
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Do–it–yourself maintenance
Parts and tools 227
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service precautions 225
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Does your vehicle need repairing? 221 . . .
Driving Automatic transmission 113
. . . . . . . . . . .
Driving tips 180
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual transmission 116
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving in the rain 182
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving tips
Driving in the rain 182
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving tips in various conditions 181 . . .
Driving with a
manual transmission 116
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving with an automatic transmission 113
. . . . . . . . .
Economical driving 186
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Good driving practice 113, 116
. . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 183
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
During Break–in 148
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E
Economical driving
Saving money on both fuel
and repairs 186 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical system Battery 248 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse locations 225 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses 250 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency flasher switch 91 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency, In case of Blown fuse 250 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency flasher switch 91 . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire 194 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you cannot operate back door opener 210 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you cannot shift automatic transmission shift lever 209 . . . . . . . . .
If you lose your keys 210 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your engine stalls while driving 193 . . .
If your vehicle needs to be towed 205 . . .
If your vehicle will not start 190 . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 191 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating 193 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing 205 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emissions inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs 222 . . . . . . . Engine
Before starting the engine 180 . . . . . . . . .
Checking the coolant level 234 . . . . . . . .
Emission control device 150 . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine compartment 224 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exhaust gas caution 152 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hood release 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Identification number 158 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil consumption 153 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil level 232 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating 193 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting procedure 180 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Three–way catalytic converters 150 . . . .
Engine coolant Temperature gauge 100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 183 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine coolant temperature gauge 100 . . .
Engine immobilizer system 10 . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine (ignition) switch 112 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine (ignition) switch light 93 . . . . . . . . . .
Engine oil Winter driving tips 183 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exhaust gas caution 152 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F
Facts about engine oil
consumption 153 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

270
Flasher, Headlight90
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire After changing wheels 204
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing tires 200
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you have a flat tire 194
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jack point 199
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacking precautions 194
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacking up 199
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loosening wheel nuts 198
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lowering vehicle 201
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stowing flat tire 202
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel block 198
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel nuts 201
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flattening seatbacks 33
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Floor mat 146
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid level
Brake 235
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power steering 236
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washer fluid 251
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Folding down rear seats 35
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign countries, Operation in 150 . . . . . .
Front seats 28, 30
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Filler door opener 22
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel economy 186
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel information 148
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel pump shut off system 150
. . . . . . . . .
Gauge 100
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation in foreign countries 150 . . . . .
Tank cap 22
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel information 148
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel pump shut off system 150
. . . . . . . . . . Fuse
Fuse box 250
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse locations 225
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G
Gauge
Engine coolant temperature 100 . . . . . . .
Fuel 100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Glove box 141 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Good driving practice Automatic transmission 113 . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual transmission 116 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grocery bag hooks 144 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
H
Hazard switch 91
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Head restraints 36
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlight switch 90
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High speed operation
During break–in 148
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hood release, Engine 21
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
How to start the engine 180
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
I
I/M test 222
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Identification
Engine 158
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire 160
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle 158
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition switch 112
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition switch light 93
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indicator symbols
5
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel Brightness control 92
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigarette lighter 140
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clock 138
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel gauge 100
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indicator symbols 5
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Odometer 101
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tachometer 101
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trip meter 101
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel light control 92
. . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel overview 2
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Interior light 92
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
iPod jack 140
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
J
Jack
Location 197 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Positioning the jack 228 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 191 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
K
Key reminder buzzer 103
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Keys 8, 210
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

271
L
Light bulbsBack–up lights 255 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front side marker lights 254 . . . . . . . . . . .
Front turn signal lights 254 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlights 253 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
License plate lights 255 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking lights 254 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear side marker lights 255 . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear turn signal lights 255 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stop/tail lights 255 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light bulbs, Replacing 251 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light, Interior Ignition switch light 93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interior light 92 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal lights 94 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Load limits 174 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lock
Back door 19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Side doors 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering column 112 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low engine oil pressure warning light 103 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low fuel level warning light 103 . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage compartment light 94 . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage cover 145 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage storage box 144 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M
Maintenance
Do–it–yourself maintenance 225 . . . . . . .
Does your vehicle need repairing? 221 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General maintenance 219 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance requirements 218 . . . . . . . .
Parts and tools 227 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Where to go for service 218 . . . . . . . . . . .
Malfunction indicator lamp 103 . . . . . . . . . .
Manual transmission Driving with a
manual transmission 116 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift pattern 116 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shifting speed 116 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maximum allowable speed Automatic transmission 113 . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual transmission 116 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mirror Anti–glare inside rear view 86 . . . . . . . . .
Mirrors
Outside rear view 84 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power rear view 85 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vanity 87 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
N
New vehicle break–in 148
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
O
Odometer 101
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil
Consumption 153
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power steering 236
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Viscosity and grade 233, 259
. . . . . . . . .
Oil consumption 153
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Open door warning light 103
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating tips 131
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation in foreign countries 150 . . . . . . .
Outside temperature display 138
. . . . . . . . .
Overheating, Engine 193
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating, Engine coolant 100
. . . . . . . . .
Overview Engine compartment 224
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
P
Panorama moonroof 24
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking brake
Operation 123
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reminder light 123
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking brake reminder light 103
. . . . . . . . .
Personal lights 94
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Polishing 213
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Positioning a floor jack 228
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power outlet 141
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power steering Fluid level 236
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power window switches 18
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preloaders (seat belt pretensioners) 42
. . . . . . . . . . .