coolant level TOYOTA tC 2011 Owners Manual (in English)

215
2-5. Driving information
2
When driving
Winter driving tips
Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before driving
the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a manner appropri-
ate to the prevailing weather conditions.
■ Pre-winter preparations
●Use fluids that are appropriate to the prevailing outside tem-
peratures.
• Engine oil
• Engine coolant
• Washer fluid
● Have a service technician inspect the level and specific grav-
ity of battery electrolyte.
● Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires or purchase a set
of tire chains for the front tires.
Ensure that all tires are the same size and brand, and that chains
match the size of the tires.

272 4-2. Maintenance
General maintenance
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
Battery Check the connections.
(P. 296)
Brake fluid Is the brake fluid at the correct
level? (
P. 293)
Engine coolant Is the engine coolant at the cor-
rect level?
(P. 291)
Engine oil Is the engine oil at the correct
level?
(P. 286)
Exhaust system There should not be any fumes or
strange sounds.
Radiator/condenser The radiator and condenser
should be free from foreign
objects.
(P. 293)
Washer fluid Is there sufficient washer fluid?
(P. 300)
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per-
formed at the intervals specified in the “Owner’s Warranty Informa-
tion Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement/Scheduled
Maintenance Guide”. It is recommended that any problem you notice
should be brought to the attention of your Scion dealer or qualified
service shop for advice.

277
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
ItemsParts and tools
Engine coolant level (
P. 291)
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
or a similar high quality ethylene
glycol-based non-silicate, non-
amine, non-nitrite and non-borate
coolant with long-life hybrid
organic acid technology
For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” is pre-mixed with 50%
coolant and 50% deionized
water.
For Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” is pre-mixed with 55%
coolant and 45% deionized
water.
• Funnel (used only for adding engine coolant)
Engine oil level P. 286)
• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or
equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses (P. 322)• Fuse with same amperage rating
as original

285
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Engine compar tment
Washer fluid tank (P. 300)
Engine coolant reservoir ( P. 291)
Engine oil filler cap ( P. 287)
Engine oil level dipstick ( P. 286)Brake fluid reservoir
( P. 293)
Fuse box ( P. 322)
Battery ( P. 296)
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( P. 293)
Radiator ( P. 293)

291
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Engine coolant
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW”
lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.
Reservoir cap
“FULL” line
“LOW” line
If the level is on or below the
“LOW” line, add coolant up to the
“FULL” line. (P. 402)
■Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or a similar high quality ethylene
glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant
with long-life hybrid organic acid technology.
U.S.A.: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. (Minimum temperature: -31 F [-35 C])
Canada: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 55% coolant and 45% deionized water. (Minimum temperature: -44 F [-42 C])
For more details about engine coolant, contact your Scion dealer.
■ If the coolant level drops within a short time of replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant reservoir caps, drain cock
and water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have your Scion dealer test the cap and check for
leaks in the cooling system.

5
When trouble arises
353
5-1. Essential information
If you think something is wrong
If you notice any of the following symptoms, your vehicle probably
needs adjustment or repair. Cont act your Scion dealer as soon as
possible.
■ Visible symptoms
●Fluid leaks under the vehicle
(Water dripping from the air cond itioning after use is normal.)
● Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear
● High engine coolant temperatur e warning light flashes or
comes on
● Low engine coolant temperature indicator comes on or does
not come on continuously
■ Audible symptoms
●Changes in exhaust sound
● Excessive tire squeal when cornering
● Strange noises related to the suspension system
● Pinging or other noises related to the engine
■ Operational symptoms
●Engine missing, stumbling or running roughly
● Appreciable loss of power
● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking
● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road
● Loss of brake effectiveness, s pongy feeling, pedal almost
touches the floor

5
When trouble arises
361
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Follow the correction procedures.
After taking the specified steps to correct the suspected problem,
check that the warning light goes off.
Warning lightWarning light/DetailsCorrection procedure
Open door warning light
(warning buzzer)
*1
Indicates that a door is not
fully closed. Check that all the doors are
closed.
Low fuel level warning
light Indicates remaining fuel is
approximately 2.2 gal.
(8.2 L, 1.8 Imp.gal.) or
less. Refuel the vehicle.
Seat belt reminder light
(warning buzzer)
*2
Warns the driver and/or
front passenger to fasten
their seat belts. Fasten the seat belt.
If the front passenger’s
seat is occupied, the front
passenger’s seat belt also
needs to be fastened to
make the warning light
(warning buzzer) off.
High engine coolant tem-
perature warning light Indicates that the engine is
almost overheating. P. 402
(Canada) Low windshield washer
fluid warning light
Indicates low level of
washer fluid. Fill the tank.

402
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If your vehicle overheats
If your engine overheats:
Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air condi-
tioning system.
Check to see if steam is coming out from under the hood.
If you see steam: Stop the engine. Carefully lift the hood after the steam
subsides and then restart the engine.
If you do not see steam: Leave the engine running and carefully lift the hood.
Check to see if the cooling fans are operating.
If the fans are operating: Wait until the high coolant temperature warning light
goes off and then stop the engine.
If the fans are not operating: Stop the engine immediately and call your Scion dealer.
After the engine has cooled
down sufficiently, check the
engine coolant level and
inspect the radiator core (radi-
ator) for any leaks.STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 5 STEP 4

465
Alphabetical index
Tachometer .............................. 184
Tail lights
Replacing light bulbs ............ 333
Switch ................................... 193
Wattage ................................ 420
Theft deterrent system Engine immobilizer system..... 97
Theft prevention labels ........... 100
Tire inflation pressure ............ 312
Tire information Glossary ............................... 431
Size ...................................... 427
Tire identification number ..... 426
Uniform tire quality
grading ............................... 428
Tires Chains .................................. 215
Checking .............................. 302
If you have a flat tire ............. 374
Inflation pressure .................. 312
Inflation pressure sensor ...... 303
Information ........................... 424
Replacing ............................. 374
Rotating tires ........................ 302
Size ...................................... 419
Snow tires............................. 215
Spare tire .............................. 374
Tire pressure warning system................................ 302
Tools......................................... 374
Total load capacity .................. 214
Towing Dinghy towing ............... 222, 223
Emergency towing ................ 346
Trailer towing ........................ 221
TRAC ........................................ 204
Traction control ....................... 204
Trailer towing........................... 221
Trip meter................................. 184
Turn signal lights Replacing light bulbs ............ 333
Switch ................................... 181
Wattage ................................ 420 Valet key .....................................26
Vanity mirrors...........................248
Vehicle identification
number ...................................410
Vehicle stability control...........204
VSC............................................204
Warning buzzers
Brake system ........................357
Open door .............................361
Seat belt reminder .................361
Warning lights Anti-lock brake system ..........359
Automatic transmission fluid
temperature ........................360
Brake assist system ..............359
Brake system ........................357
Charging system .... ...............358
Electric power steering system
warning light........................360
Electronic engine control system ................................359
High coolant temperature ......361
Low engine oil pressure ........358
Low fuel level ........................361
Low tire pressure...................362
Low washer fluid ...................361
Malfunction indicator lamp ....359
Open door .............................361
Pretensioners ........................359
Seat belt reminder light .........361
Smart key system... ...............364
SRS airbags ..........................359
Tire pressure warning light ....362
Washer Checking ...............................300
Preparing and checking before winter .......................215
Switch....................................196
Washing and waxing ...............262TV
W

470 What to do if...
■Warning lights
orP. 361
P. 3 5 7
P. 360
P. 3 5 8
P. 361
P. 3 5 8
P. 361
or
P. 361
P. 3 5 9
P. 3 5 9P. 361
P. 359
or
P. 3 5 9P. 360
P. 3 6 2P. 364
P. 3 6 2P. 360
*: The light flashes to indicate a malfunction.
Brake system warning
light
Charging system
warning light
Open door warning light
Low fuel level warning
light
Malfunction indicator
lamp
SRS warning light
ABS warning lightSlip indicator light
Cruise control indicator
light
*
Maintenance required
reminder lightSmart key system
warning light
Tire pressure warning
light
Low engine oil
pressure warning light
High engine coolant
temperature
warning light Low windshield
washer fluid
warning light
Electric power
steering system
warning lightDriver’s and/or front
passenger’s seat belts
reminder light
Automatic transmission
fluid temperature
warning light