brake fluid VAUXHALL ASTRA K 2019 Owner's Manual

16In briefAutomatic transmissionP:park positionR:reverseN:neutral modeD:automatic modeM:manual mode<:upshift]:downshift
The selector lever can only be movedout of P when the ignition is on and
the brake pedal is applied. To engage
P or R, press the release button.
Automatic transmission 3 170.
Manual transmission automatedN:neutral positionD:automatic modeM:manual mode<:upshift]:downshiftR:reverse
Engage reverse only when vehicle is stationary.
Manual transmission automated
3 174.
Starting off
Check before starting off ● tyre pressure and condition 3 255, 3 294
● engine oil level and fluid levels 3 231.
● all windows, mirrors, exterior lighting and number plates are
free from dirt, snow and ice and
are operational
● proper position of mirrors 3 39,
seats 3 47 and seat belts
3 57
● brake function at low speed, particularly if the brakes are wet

Storage89● Do not allow the load to protrudeabove the upper edge of the
backrests.
● Sports Tourer: install safety net when transporting objects in the
load compartment.
● Do not place any objects on the load compartment cover or the
instrument panel, and do not
cover the sensor on top of the instrument panel.
● The load must not obstruct the operation of the pedals, parking
brake and gear selector lever, or
hinder the freedom of movement
of the driver. Do not place any
unsecured objects in the interior.
● Do not drive with an open load compartment.9Warning
Always make sure that the load in
the vehicle is securely stowed.
Otherwise objects can be thrown
around inside the vehicle and
cause personal injury or damage
to the load or car.
● The payload is the difference between the permitted gross
vehicle weight (see identification
plate 3 281) and the EC kerb
weight.
To calculate the payload, enter
the data for your vehicle in the
weights table at the front of this
manual.
The EC kerb weight includes
weights for the driver (68 kg),
luggage (7 kg) and all fluids (fuel
tank 90% full).
Optional equipment and
accessories increase the kerb
weight.
● Driving with a roof load increases
the sensitivity of the vehicle to
cross-winds and has a
detrimental effect on vehicle
handling due to the vehicle's
higher centre of gravity.
Distribute the load evenly and secure it properly with retaining
straps. Adjust the tyre pressure
and vehicle speed according to
the load conditions. Check and
retighten the straps frequently.
Do not drive faster than 75 mph.The permissible roof load is
75 kg. The roof load is the
combined weight of the roof rack and the load.

Instruments and controls109The front passenger airbag is
deactivated.
Airbag deactivation 3 63.
Charging system
p illuminates red.
Illuminates when the ignition is
switched on and extinguishes shortly
after the engine starts.
Illuminates when the engine is
running
Stop, switch off engine. Vehicle
battery is not charging. Engine
cooling may be interrupted. The
brake servo unit may cease to be
effective. Seek the assistance of a
workshop.
Malfunction indicator light Z illuminates or flashes yellow.
Illuminates when the ignition is
switched on and extinguishes shortly
after the engine starts.Illuminates when the engine is
running
Fault in the emission control system. The permitted emission limits may be exceeded.
The cleaning process of the exhaust
filter is potentially not possible.
Seek the assistance of a workshop
immediately.
Flashes when the engine is
running
Fault that could lead to catalytic
converter damage. Ease up on the
accelerator until the flashing stops.
Seek the assistance of a workshop
immediately.
Brake and clutch system
R illuminates red.
The brake and clutch fluid level is too
low, when manual parking brake is
not applied 3 233.9 Warning
Stop. Do not continue your
journey. Consult a workshop.
Illuminates when the manual parking
brake is applied and ignition is
switched on 3 178.
Electric parking brake
m illuminates or flashes red.
Illuminates
Electric parking brake is applied
3 178.
Flashes
Electric parking brake is not fully applied or released. Depress the brake pedal and attempt to reset the
system by first releasing then
applying the electric parking brake. If
m remains flashing, do not drive and
seek the assistance of a workshop.
Electric parking brake fault j illuminates or flashes yellow.

228Vehicle careVehicle careGeneral Information...................228
Accessories and vehicle modifications .......................... 228
Vehicle storage ........................229
End-of-life vehicle recovery .....229
Vehicle checks ........................... 230
Performing work ......................230
Bonnet ..................................... 230
Engine oil ................................. 231
Engine coolant ......................... 232
Washer fluid ............................ 233
Brakes ..................................... 233
Brake fluid ............................... 233
Vehicle battery ......................... 234
Diesel fuel system bleeding .....235
Wiper blade replacement ........235
Bulb replacement .......................236
Halogen headlights ..................236
Front fog lights ......................... 238
Tail lights ................................. 239
Side turn lights ......................... 245
Number plate light ...................245
Interior lights ............................ 246
Instrument panel illumination ...246Electrical system ........................246
Fuses ....................................... 246
Engine compartment fuse box . 247
Instrument panel fuse box .......249
Load compartment fuse box ....251
Vehicle tools .............................. 253
Tools ........................................ 253
Wheels and tyres .......................254
Winter tyres ............................. 254
Tyre designations ....................255
Tyre pressure .......................... 255
Tyre pressure monitoring system .................................... 256
Tread depth ............................. 260
Changing tyre and wheel size . 261 Wheel covers ........................... 261
Tyre chains .............................. 261
Tyre repair kit .......................... 261
Wheel changing .......................265
Spare wheel ............................ 265
Jump starting ............................. 270
Towing ....................................... 272
Towing the vehicle ...................272
Towing another vehicle ...........273
Appearance care .......................274
Exterior care ............................ 274
Interior care ............................. 275General Information
Accessories and vehiclemodifications
We recommend the use of genuine
parts and accessories and factory
approved parts specific for your
vehicle type. We cannot assess or guarantee reliability of other products
- even if they have a regulatory or
otherwise granted approval.
Any modification, conversion or other
changes made to standard vehicle
specifications (including, without
limitation, software modifications,
modifications of the electronic control units) may invalidate the warranty
offered by Vauxhall. Furthermore,
such changes may affect driver
assistance systems, may impact fuel
consumption, CO 2 emissions and
other emissions of the vehicle and
cause the vehicle to no longer
conform to the operating permit,
impacting the validity of your vehicle
registration.

Vehicle care229Caution
When transporting the vehicle on
a train or on a recovery vehicle, the
mud flaps might be damaged.
Vehicle storage
Storage for a long period of time
If the vehicle is to be stored for several months:
● Wash and wax the vehicle.
● Have the wax in the engine compartment and underbody
checked.
● Clean and preserve the rubber seals.
● Fill up fuel tank completely.
● Change the engine oil.
● Drain the washer fluid reservoir.
● Check the coolant antifreeze and
corrosion protection.
● Adjust tyre pressure to the value specified for full load.
● Park the vehicle in a dry, wellventilated place. Engage first or
reverse gear or set selector lever
to P. Prevent the vehicle from
rolling.
● Do not apply the parking brake.
● Open the bonnet, close all doors and lock the vehicle.
● Disconnect the clamp from the negative terminal of the vehicle
battery. Beware that all systems
are not functional, e.g. anti-theft
alarm system.
Putting back into operation
When the vehicle is to be put back into
operation:
● Connect the clamp to the negative terminal of the vehicle
battery. Activate the electronics
of the power windows.
● Check tyre pressure.
● Fill up the washer fluid reservoir.
● Check the engine oil level.
● Check the coolant level.
● Fit the number plate if necessary.End-of-life vehicle recovery
Information on end-of-life vehicle
recovery centres and the recycling of
end-of-life vehicles is available on our website, where legally required. Only
entrust this work to an authorised
recycling centre.

Vehicle care233the coolant concentration checked
and have the cause of the coolant
loss remedied by a workshop.
Washer fluid
Fill with clean water mixed with a
suitable quantity of approved
windscreen washer fluid which
contains antifreeze.
Caution
Only washer fluid with a sufficient
antifreeze concentration provides
protection at low temperatures or
a sudden drop in temperature.
Washer fluid 3 278.
Brakes In the event of minimum thickness of
the brake lining, a squealing noise
sounds during braking.
Continued driving is possible but
have the brake lining replaced as
soon as possible.
Once new brake linings are installed,
do not brake unnecessarily hard for
the first few journeys.
Brake fluid9 Warning
Brake fluid is poisonous and
corrosive. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, fabrics and painted surfaces.
The brake fluid level must be betweenthe MIN and MAX marks.
If fluid level is below MIN seek the
assistance of a workshop.
Brake and clutch fluid 3 278.

280Service and maintenanceWasher fluid
Use only washer fluid approved for
the vehicle to prevent damage of wiper blades, paintwork, plastic and
rubber parts. Consult a workshop.
Brake and clutch fluidOver time, brake fluid absorbs
moisture which will reduce braking
effectiveness. The brake fluid should therefore be replaced at the specified
interval.

308IndexAAccessories and vehicle modifications .......................... 228
Active emergency braking ..........197
Adaptive cruise control .......113, 186
AdBlue ................................ 111, 168
Adjustable air vents ...................153
Airbag and belt tensioners .........108
Airbag deactivation ..............63, 108
Airbag label................................... 58
Airbag system .............................. 58
Air conditioning regular operation ................................ 154
Air conditioning system .............. 146
Air intake .................................... 154
Air vents...................................... 153
Antilock brake system ................ 177
Antilock brake system (ABS) .....110
Anti-theft alarm system ................36
Anti-theft locking system .............. 36
Appearance care ........................274
Armrest ................................... 53, 55
Armrest storage ........................... 72
Ashtrays ....................................... 98 Automatic anti-dazzle ..................41
Automatic light control ...............135
Automatic locking ........................29
Automatic transmission .............170
Autostop ..................................... 161
Auxiliary heater ........................... 153B
Battery discharge protection ......144
Battery voltage ........................... 123 Belts.............................................. 56
BlueInjection ............................... 168
Bonnet ....................................... 230
Brake and clutch fluid .................278
Brake and clutch system ...........109
Brake assist ............................... 180
Brake fluid .................................. 233
Brakes ............................... 177, 233
Breakdown.................................. 272
Bulb replacement ....................... 236
C Capacities .................................. 293
Cargo management system ........82
Catalytic converter .....................167
Central locking system ................24
Centre console lighting ..............143
Changing tyre and wheel size ...261
Charging system ........................ 109 Child locks ................................... 30
Child restraint installation locations ................................... 67
Child restraints.............................. 65
Child restraint systems ................65
Climate control ............................. 15
Climate control systems .............145
Clock............................................. 95

309CNG.................................... 104, 220
Control indicators........................ 107
Control of the vehicle .................156
Controls ........................................ 91
Convex shape .............................. 39
Coolant and antifreeze ...............278
Cruise control ....................113, 183
Cupholders .................................. 71
Curtain airbag system .................. 63
Curve lighting.............................. 136
D
Danger, Warnings and Cautions ...4
Daytime running lights ...............136
Declaration of conformity ............297
DEF ............................................ 168
Diesel exhaust fluid ....................168
Diesel fuel system bleeding .......235
Door open .................................. 114
Doors ............................................ 30
Driver assistance systems ..........183
Driver Information Centre ...........114
Driving characteristics and towing tips .............................. 223
Driving hints ................................ 156
E Electric adjustment ......................39
Electrical system......................... 246
Electric parking brake .........109, 178
Electric parking brake fault .........109Electronic climate control system 148
Electronic driving programmes . ........................................ 172, 176
Electronic key system ...................22
Electronic Stability Control.......... 181
Electronic Stability Control and Traction Control system ..........110
Electronic Stability Control off..... 110
End-of-life vehicle recovery .......229
Engine compartment fuse box ...247
Engine coolant ........................... 232
Engine coolant temperature gauge ..................................... 105
Engine data ............................... 286
Engine exhaust .......................... 166
Engine identification ...................282
Engine oil ................... 231, 278, 283
Engine oil pressure ....................111
Entry lighting .............................. 143
Event data recorders ..................304
Exhaust filter ....................... 111, 166
Exit lighting ................................ 143
Exterior care .............................. 274
Exterior light ............................... 112
Exterior lighting ....................12, 134
Exterior mirrors ............................. 39
F
Fault ................................... 172, 176
First aid kit ................................... 87Fixed air vents ........................... 153
Folding mirrors ............................. 39
Following distance ......................110
Following distance indication ......196
Forward collision alert................. 194
Front airbag system .....................62
Front fog lights ...........113, 140, 238
Front seats.................................... 47
Front storage ................................ 72
Fuel............................................. 218
Fuel for diesel engines ..............219
Fuel for natural gas operation ...220
Fuel for petrol engines ...............218
Fuel gauge ................................. 104
Fuel selector .............................. 104
Fuses ......................................... 246
G
Gauges ....................................... 102
Gear shifting ............................... 110
General information ...................223
Glovebox ..................................... 71
H Halogen headlights ....................236
Hand brake ......................... 177, 178
Hazard warning flashers ............139
Headlight flash ........................... 135
Headlight range adjustment ......135
Headlights................................... 134 Headlights when driving abroad 136