VOLVO C70 2008 Owners Manual
Manufacturer: VOLVO, Model Year: 2008, Model line: C70, Model: VOLVO C70 2008Pages: 246, PDF Size: 5.14 MB
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1. Place a  strip of masking tape over the damaged surface.  Pull the tape off so that any  loose flakes of paint adhere to
it.
2. Thoroughly mix the primer and  apply it with a  small brush. When the primer surface  is dry, the paint can be  applied
using a  brush. Mix the paint thoroughly; apply several thin paint coats and  let dry after each application.
3. If there is a  longer scratch, you may want  to protect surrounding paint by masking it off.
   
Contents | Top of Page
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VOLVO C70
202 09 Maintenance and servicing
Volvo maintenance 204
Maintaining your vehicle205
Hood207
Engine compartment208
Engine oil209
Fluids211
Wiper blades213
Battery214
Bulbs216
Replacing bulbs217
Fuses224
203 09 Maintenance and servicing
204 09 Maintenance and servicing
Volvo maintenance
General
Volvo advises  you to follow the maintenance program outlined in the Warranty and  Service Records Information
booklet. This maintenance program contains inspections and  services necessary  for the proper function of your vehicle.
The maintenance services contain  several checks that require special tools  and  training, and  therefore must  be
performed by a  qualified technician. To keep your Volvo in top condition, specify time-tested and  proven Genuine
Volvo Parts and  Accessories.
The Federal Clean Air  Act - U.S
The Federal Clean Air Act  requires vehicle manufacturers to furnish written instructions to the ultimate purchaser  to
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assure the proper servicing and  function of the components that control emissions.  These services, which  are listed in
the "Warranty and  Service Records Information" booklet, are not covered by the warranty. You will be  required to pay
for labor and  material used.
Maintenance
Your Volvo passed several major inspections before it was delivered to you, in accordance with Volvo specifications.
The maintenance procedures  outlined in the Warranty and  Service Records Information booklet, many of which  will
positively  affect your vehicle's emissions,  should be  performed as indicated. It is recommended that receipts for
vehicle emission maintenance be  retained in case questions arise concerning  maintenance. Inspection and  maintenance
should also be  performed anytime a  malfunction is observed or suspected.
Applicable warranties - U.S/Canada
In accordance with applicable U.S. and  Canadian regulations,  the following list of warranties is provided.
 New Vehicle Limited Warranty
 Parts and  Accessories Limited Warranty
 Corrosion Protection Limited Warranty
 Seat Belt and  Supplemental Restraint Systems Limited Warranty
 Emission Design and  Defect Warranty
 Emission Performance Warranty
These are the federal warranties;  other warranties are provided as required by state/provincial law.  Refer to your
separate Warranty and  Service Records Information booklet for detailed information concerning  each of the warranties.
Periodic maintenance  helps minimize  emissions
Periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle running well. Your Warranty and  Service Records Information
booklet provides  a  comprehensive periodic maintenance schedule up to 150,000 miles (240,000 km) of vehicle
maintenance. The schedule includes components that affect vehicle emissions.  This page describes some of the
emission-related components.
Vehicle Event Data (Black Box)
Your vehicle's driving and  safety systems employ computers that monitor, and  share with each other, information
about your vehicle's operation. One or more of these computers may store  what  they monitor, either during normal
vehicle operation or in a  crash or near-crash event. Stored information may be  read and  used by:
 Volvo Car  Corporation
 service and  repair facilities
 law  enforcement or government agencies
 others  who may assert a  legal  right to know, or who obtain your consent to know such information.
205 09 Maintenance and servicing
Maintaining your vehicle
Owner  maintenance
Periodic maintenance requirements and  intervals  are described in your vehicle's Warranty and  Service Records
Information booklet.
The following points  can be  carried out between the normally scheduled maintenance services.
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Each time the car is refueled:
 Check the engine oil level
 Clean the windshield, windshield wipers, headlights, and  taillights
Monthly:
 Check cold tire pressure in all tires. Inspect the tires for wear.
 Check that engine coolant  and  other fluid levels are between the indicated " min" and  "max" markings.
 Clean interior  glass surfaces with a  glass cleaner  and  soft paper towels.
 Wipe driver information displays with a  soft cloth.
 Visually inspect battery terminals for corrosion. Corrosion may indicate a  loose terminal connector,  or a  battery near
the end  of its  useful  service life. Consult a  trained and  qualified Volvo service technician for additional information.
As needed:
 Wash the car, including the undercarriage, to reduce wear  that can be  caused by a  buildup of dirt, and  corrosion that
can be  caused by salt residues.
 Clean leaves and  twigs from  air intake  vents at the base of the windshield, and  from  other places where  they may
collect.
 NOTE 
Complete service information for qualified technicians is available online for purchase or subscription at
www.volvotechinfo.com.
206 09 Maintenance and servicing
Maintaining your vehicle
Emission inspection readiness
What is an Onboard Diagnostic System (OBD II)?
OBD II is part of your vehicle's computerized  engine management system. It stores diagnostic information about your
vehicle's emission controls. It can light the Check Engine light (MIL) if it detects an  emission control "fault." A "fault"
is a  component  or system that is not performing within an  expected range. A fault may be  permanent or temporary.
OBD II will store  a  message about any  fault.
How Do States Use OBD II for Emission Inspections?
Many states connect a  computer directly to a  vehicle's OBD II system. The inspector can then read "faults." In some
states, this  type of inspection has replaced  the tailpipe emission test.
How Can My  Vehicle Fail OBD II Emission Inspection ?
Your vehicle can fail OBD II emission inspection for any  of the following reasons.
 If your Check Engine (MIL) light is lit, your vehicle may fail inspection.
 If your vehicle's Check Engine light was lit, but went  out without any  action  on your part, OBD II will still  have a
recorded fault. Your vehicle may pass or fail, depending on the inspection practices in your area.
 If you had  recent  service that required disconnecting the battery, OBD II diagnostic information may be  incomplete
and  "not ready"  for inspection. A vehicle that is not ready may fail inspection.
How Can I Prepare  for My  Next OBD II Emission Inspection ?
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 If your Check Engine (MIL) light is lit - or was lit but went  out without service, have your vehicle diagnosed and,  if
necessary,  serviced by a  qualified Volvo technician.
 If you recently had  service for a  lit Check Engine light, or if you had  service that required disconnecting the battery,
a  period of driving is necessary  to bring the OBD II system to "ready" for inspection. A half-hour trip of mixed stop-
and -go/highway driving is typically needed to allow OBD II to reach readiness. Your Volvo retailer can provide you
with more information on planning a  trip.
 Maintain your vehicle in accordance with your vehicle's maintenance schedule.
207 09 Maintenance and servicing
Hood
Opening the hood
To open  the hood:
1. Pull the lever located under the left side of the dash to release the hood lock.
2. Lift the hood slightly.
3. Press up the release control located under the front  edge of the hood (at the center) up to the right, and  lift the hood.
 WARNING 
Check that the hood locks engage properly when closed.
208 09 Maintenance and servicing
Engine  compartment
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1. Cooling system expansion tank
2. Power steering fluid reservoir (concealed behind the headlight)
3. Dipstick - engine oil
4. Radiator
5. Cooling fan
6. Washer fluid reservoir
7. Engine oil filler  cap
8. Brake/clutch fluid reservoir
9. Battery
10. Relay/fuse box
11. Air cleaner
 WARNING 
The cooling fan may start or continue  to operate  (for up to 6 minutes) after the engine has been switched off.
209 09 Maintenance and servicing
Engine  oil
Changing engine oil and oil filter
See  page 257
 for oil specifications. Refer to the Warranty and  Service Records Information booklet for information on
the oil change intervals.
Volvo recommends Castrol.
 NOTE 
Volvo does not recommend the use of oil additives.
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 Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is changed at the normal maintenance intervals  except at owner request and
at additional charge. Please consult a  trained and  qualified Volvo service technician.
Checking and adding  oil
The oil level  should be  checked every time the vehicle is refueled. This is especially important during the period up to
the first scheduled maintenance service
 The car should be  parked on a  level  surface  when the oil is checked.
If the engine is warm , wait for at least 10-15 minutes after the engine has been switched off before checking the oil.
Checking the oil
1. Pull out the dipstick and  wipe  it with a  lint-free rag.
2. Reinsert the dipstick, pull it out, and  check the oil level.
3. Add oil if necessary.  If the level  is close to the MIN  mark, add  approximately 1 US quart (1 liter)  of oil.
4. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
5. Switch off the engine and  wait for at least 10-15 minutes and  recheck the oil level.  If necessary,  add  oil until the
level  is near the MAX mark.
 CAUTION 
 Not checking the oil level  regularly can result in serious engine damage if the oil level  becomes too low.
 Oil that is lower than the specified quality can damage the engine.
 Always add  oil of the same type and  viscosity as already  used.
 Never  fill oil above the MAX mark. This could cause an  increase in oil consumption.
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210 09 Maintenance and servicing
Engine  oil
 WARNING 
Do not allow oil to spill onto or come into contact with hot exhaust pipe surfaces
 NOTE 
Volvo uses different  systems to indicate a  low oil level  or pressure. Some models have an  oil pressure sensor, in
which  case a  warning symbol  (see page 48
) is used to indicate low oil pressure. Other models have an  oil level
sensor, in which  case the driver is alerted by the warning symbol  in the center  of the instrument panel and  a  text in
the information display. Some models use both systems. Contact an  authorized Volvo retailer for more information.
211 09 Maintenance and servicing
Fluids
Washer fluid
The washer fluid reservoir is located in the engine compartment and  holds approximately 6.8 US qts (6.5 liters).
During cold weather, the reservoir should be  filled with windshield washer solvent containing antifreeze.
Coolant
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Normally, the coolant  does not need to be  changed. If the system must  be  drained, consult a  trained and  qualified
Volvo service technician.
 NOTE 
Do not top off with water only. This reduces the rust-protective and  antifreeze  qualities of the coolant  and  has a
lower boiling point. It can also cause damage to the cooling system if it should freeze.  Top off with Volvo Genuine
Coolant/Antifreeze only (a 50/50 mix of water and  antifreeze).
 CAUTION 
The cooling system must  always be  kept filled to the correct level,  and  the level  must  be  between the MIN  and
MAX marks.  If it is not kept filled, there can be  high local  temperatures in the engine which  could result in damage.
Different types of antifreeze/coolant may not be  mixed. Check coolant  regularly!
 WARNING 
Never  remove the radiator cap while the engine is warm. Wait  until the vehicle cools. If it is necessary  to top off the
coolant  when the engine is warm, unscrew the expansion tank cap slowly so that the overpressure dissipates.
212 09 Maintenance and servicing
Fluids
Brake fluid
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The brake fluid should always be  between the MIN  and  MAX marks  on the side of the reservoir. Check, without
removing the cap, that there is sufficient fluid in the reservoir.
Fluid type: DOT 4+  boiling point >  536°F (280°C), P/N 9437433
Replace : The fluid should be  replaced  according  to the intervals  specified in the Warranty and  Service Records
Information booklet. When driving under extremely hard conditions (mountain driving, etc), it may be  necessary  to
replace  the fluid more often. Consult your Volvo retailer. Always entrust brake fluid changing to a  trained and
qualified Volvo service technician.
Power steering fluid
The fluid level  is checked at each service interval.
Fluid type : Volvo power steering fluid or equivalent.
Replace : No fluid change required.
 WARNING 
If a  problem should occur in the power steering system or if the vehicle has no electrical current and  must  be  towed,
it is still  possible to steer the vehicle. However, keep in mind that greater effort will be  required to turn the steering
wheel.
213 09 Maintenance and servicing
Wiper blades
Replacing windshield wiper  blades
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