climate control VOLVO S40 2006 User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: VOLVO, Model Year: 2006, Model line: S40, Model: VOLVO S40 2006Pages: 127, PDF Size: 2.26 MB
Page 81 of 127

ADDITION TO  THESE GRADES
Quality grades can be found,  where applicable, on the tire sidewall  between the tread shoulder and maximum
section  width.  For example:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA  Temperature A
TREADWEAR
The treadwear  grade is a  comparative  rating based on the wear  rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions
on a  specified government test course. For example, a  tire graded 150 would wear  one  and  one  half (1 1/2) times as
well on the government course as a  tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual
conditions of their use, however,  and  many depart significantly from  the norm due  to variation in driving habits,
maintenance practices and  differences  in road characteristics and  climate.
TRACTION
The traction grades, from  highest to lowest, are AA,  A, B, and  C, as measured under controlled conditions on specified
government test surfaces of asphalt and  concrete.  A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. The traction
grade assigned  to this  tire is based on braking (straight-ahead) traction tests and  is not a  measure of cornering (turning)
traction.WARNING!
The traction grade assigned  to this  tire is based on braking (straight-ahead) traction tests and  is not a  measure of
cornering (turning) traction.
TEMPERATURE
The temperature grades are AA  (the highest), A, B, and  C, representing  the tire's resistance  to the generation of heat
and  its  ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a  specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and  reduce tire life, and  excessive
temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a  minimum level  of performance that all
passenger  vehicle tires must  meet  under the Federal Motor Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and  A represent higher
levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law. WARNING!
The temperature grade for this  tire is established  for a  tire that is properly inflated and  not overloaded.  Excessive
speed, under-inflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and  tire
failure.
pg. 129 Snow  chains, snow  tire, studded tires
Snow chains
Snow chains can be  used on your Volvo with the following restrictions:
 Snow chains should be  installed on front  wheels only. Use only Volvo approved snow chains.
 If accessory,  aftermarket or "custom" tires and  wheels are installed and  are of a  size different  than the original tires
and  wheels, chains in some cases CANNOT be  used. Sufficient  clearances between chains and  brakes, suspension and
body components must  be  maintained.
 Some strap -on type chains will interfere  with brake components and  therefore CANNOT be  used.
All Wheel Drive models:  Snow chains should only be  installed on the front  wheels. Only chains adapted for AWD
models should be  used.
Consult your Volvo retailer for additional snow chain information.
CAUTION!
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Page 100 of 127

Driving habits and  conditions, climate,  the number of starts, etc. all affect the service life and  function of the battery.
In order for your battery to perform satisfactorily, keep the following in mind:
 Check the fluid level  in each cell  in the battery every 24 months  or every 15,0001 miles (24,000 km), whichever is
sooner. The fluid should be  at the level  shown in the illustration above (A). Do not overfill.
 Use a  screw driver to open  the caps and  a  flashlight to inspect the level.
 If necessary,  add  distilled water. The level  should never be  above the indicator (A).
 The fluid level  should be  checked if the battery has been recharged.
 After inspection, be  sure the cap over each battery cell  is securely in place.
 Check that the battery cables are correctly connected and  properly tightened.
 Never  disconnect the battery when the engine is running, or when the key  is in the ignition. This could damage the
vehicle's electrical system.
 The battery should be  disconnected from  the vehicle when a  battery charger is used directly on the battery.
1. More  frequently in  warm climates.
WARNING!
PROPOSITION  65 WARNING!
Battery  posts, terminals, and  related accessories contain  lead and  lead compounds, chemicals known to the state of
California to cause cancer and  reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
pg. 151 Battery
Battery replacement
1. Switch off the ignition and  remove the key.
2. Unscrew the cover over the battery.
3. Wait  at least 5 minutes after switching off the ignition before disconnecting the battery so that all information in the
vehicle's electrical system can be  stored  in the control modules.
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