oil viscosity VOLVO S60 2002 Owners Manual

Operation in hot climates
When temperatures exceed 86° F (30° C) in your area, Volvo recommends, for the protection of your engine, that you
use a heavier weight oil, such as SAE 10W/30. See the viscosity chart below.
Oil viscosity (stable ambient temperatures)
Operation in temperate climates
Incorrect viscosity oil can shorten engine life. Under normal use when temperatures do not exceed 86° F (30° C), SAE
5W/30 will provide good fuel economy and engine protection. See the viscosity chart at right.
Extreme engine operation
Synthetic oils meeting SAE 10W/30 and complying with oil quality requirements are recommended for driving in
areas of sustained temperature extremes (hot or cold), when towing a trailer over long distances, and for prolonged
driving in mountainous areas.
Changing oil and oil filter
Oil and oil filter changes should be made at 7,500 mile (12,000 km) intervals.
Volvo does not recommend the use of oil additives.
Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is changed at the normal maintenance service intervals.
The API Service Symbol "donut" is divided into three parts:
The top half describes the oil's performance level.
The center identifies the oil's viscosity.
The bottom half tells whether the oil has demonstrated energy-conserving properties in a standard test in
comparison to a reference oil.
pg. 174 Oils and fluids
Checking the oil level
The oil level should be checked every time the car is refueled. This is especially important during the period up to the
first service.
CAUTION:
Not checking the oil level regularly can result in serious engine damage if the oil level becomes too low.
Park the car on a level surface and wait for at least 5 minutes after the engine has been switched off. Be sure the oil
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K
Keylock2 , 131
Keys118
Kickdown137
L
LED illumination41
Lighting panel40
Load carriers152
Locking121
Locking steering wheel132
Locks117
Long distance trips154
Long loads - carrying114
Low beam bulb182
Lubricants198
M
Maintenance Schedule168
Malfunction indicator light33
Manual climate control with air conditioning60
Manual transmission135
Messages in the display36
Multifilter with air quality sensor59
O
Occupant safety28
Octane rating128
Odometer30
Oil pressure33
Oil quality173
Oil viscosity173
Opening the trunk from the inside122
Opening/ locking the trunk122
P
P Park136
, 138
Paint - color code166
Paintwork damage166
Parking brake33 , 46
Parking lights40
Pen holder111
Polishing165
Power seat104
Power steering fluid176
Power sun roof50
Prem- Air3
Programme type PT72
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