power steering VOLVO S60 2016 Owner´s Manual

Contents
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.3
03
03 Instruments and controls
Instrument overview ................................. 59
Information displays – introduction........... 62
Eco Guide* and Power Meter*.................. 65
Information displays – indicator symbols. 66
Information displays – warning symbols... 68
My Car – introduction............................... 70Information displays – ambient tempera-
ture sensor................................................ 71 Information displays – trip odometer and
clock......................................................... 72
Inserting/removing remote key................. 72
Ignition modes.......................................... 73
Front seats................................................ 74
Front seats – folding backrest*................. 75
Front seats – power seat.......................... 75Key memory – power driver's seat* and
door mirrors.............................................. 77
Rear seats – head restraints..................... 78
Rear seats – folding backrest................... 80
Steering wheel.......................................... 81
Electrically heated* steering wheel........... 82
Lighting panel........................................... 82
High/low beam headlights........................ 83
Active high beams (AHB)*......................... 84
03

Tunnel detection (models with the rain
sensor* only)............................................. 85
Active Bending Lights (ABL)*.................... 85
Auxiliary lights*.......................................... 86
Instrument and "theater" lighting.............. 87
Parking lights............................................ 87
Rear fog lights........................................... 87
Hazard warning flashers........................... 88
Turn signals............................................... 89
Front interior lighting................................. 89
Rear interior lighting.................................. 90
Home safe lighting.................................... 91
Approach lighting...................................... 91
Windshield wipers..................................... 91
Rain sensor*.............................................. 92
Windshield washer.................................... 93
Tailgate wiper/washer............................... 94
Power windows......................................... 94
Sun shades*.............................................. 96
Power door mirrors................................... 96Power door mirrors – automatic tilting/
retraction................................................... 97 Heated windshield*, rear window and
door mirror defrosters............................... 98
03

Interior rearview mirror.............................. 99
Digital compass*....................................... 99
Power moonroof – introduction.............. 100
Power moonroof – operation.................. 101 HomeLink ®
Wireless Control System* –
introduction............................................. 102HomeLink ®
Wireless Control System* –
programming........................................... 103
Volvo Sensus.......................................... 106
Information display – menu controls....... 107
Information display – menu overview..... 107
Information display – messages............. 108
Trip computer – introduction ................. 109Trip computer – functions, analog instru-
ment panel.............................................. 110 Trip computer – functions, digital instru-
ment panel.............................................. 113 Trip computer – Supplementary informa-
tion.......................................................... 115
Trip computer – Trip statistics................ 116

Contents
8* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
09

Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
– changing wheels.................................. 304 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
– recalibrating......................................... 305 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
– activating/deactivating......................... 306 Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
– messages............................................. 306
Tire Monitor - introduction...................... 307
Calibrating Tire Monitor.......................... 308
Tire Monitor status information............... 308
Tire Monitor – messages......................... 309Tire sealing system* – general informa-
tion.......................................................... 310
Tire sealing system* – overview.............. 312
Tire sealing system* – sealing hole......... 313Tire sealing system – checking inflation
pressure.................................................. 315
Tire sealing system* – inflating tires........ 315Tire sealing system* – sealing compound
container................................................. 316
10
10 Maintenance and servicing
Maintenance – introduction.................... 318
Maintenance – owner maintenance........ 319
Maintenance – hoisting........................... 320
Onboard Diagnostic System................... 321
Booking service and repairs .................. 321
Maintenance – opening/closing hood..... 323
Engine compartment – overview............ 324
Engine compartment – engine oil........... 325
Engine compartment – coolant............... 327
Engine compartment – brake fluid.......... 328Engine compartment – power steering
fluid......................................................... 329
Bulbs – introduction................................ 330
Bulbs – headlight housing....................... 331
Bulbs – cover.......................................... 332
Bulbs – low beam, Halogen.................... 333
Bulbs – high beam, Halogen................... 333
Bulbs – extra high beam......................... 334
Bulbs – front turn signals........................ 334
Bulbs – location of taillight bulbs............ 335
Bulbs – taillight housing.......................... 336
Bulbs – license plate lighting.................. 336
Bulbs – trunk lighting.............................. 337
Bulbs – vanity mirror lighting.................. 337
10

Bulbs – specifications............................. 337
Wiper blades – service position.............. 338
Wiper blades – windshield...................... 339
Engine compartment – washer fluid....... 340
Battery – symbols................................... 341
Battery – handling................................... 341
Battery – maintenance............................ 342
Battery – changing.................................. 343
Fuses – introduction............................... 345
Fuses – engine compartment................. 346
Fuses – glove compartment................... 350
Fuses – cargo area/trunk........................ 353Fuses – engine compartment cold zone
(Start/Stop only)...................................... 354
Washing the car...................................... 356
Automatic car wash................................ 357
Polishing and waxing.............................. 357
Cleaning the interior................................ 358
Touching up paintwork........................... 360

Contents
9
11
11 Specifications
Label information.................................... 363
Dimensions............................................. 366
Weights................................................... 368
Engine specifications.............................. 370
Oil specifications..................................... 371
Oil volume............................................... 372
Coolant – specification and volume........ 373Transmission oil – specification and vol-
umes....................................................... 373
Brake fluid – specification and volume... 373
Power steering – specification................ 374Fuel tank volume – specification and vol-
ume......................................................... 374 Air conditioning – specification and vol-
ume......................................................... 374
Battery specifications............................. 375
Symbols – general information............... 376
Warning symbols.................................... 376
Indicator symbols.................................... 377
Information symbols............................... 378
Information symbols – ceiling console.... 379
Information symbols – center console.... 379
12
12 Index
Index....................................................... 380

03 Instruments and controls
03
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.61
FunctionSee
Controls for menus and messages, turnsignals, high/lowbeams, trip computer(p. 70), (p. 89),(p. 82),(p. 109)
Paddles for manually shifting gears*(p. 252)
Cruise control(p. 169)
Horn, airbag(p. 81), (p. 33)
Main instrument panel(p. 62)
Infotainment system/ Bluetooth hands-freecontrolsSensus Info- tainmentsupplement
START/STOP ENGINE button(p. 72)
Ignition slot(p. 72)
Display for infotain- ment system func-tions and menus(p. 107), Sensus Info-tainmentsupplement
Door handle-
FunctionSee
In-door control pan- els (power windows,mirrors, central lock-ing button)(p. 94), (p. 96),(p. 153)
Hazard warning flashers(p. 88)
Controls for the info- tainment system andmenus(p. 70), (p. 122),Sensus Info-tainmentsupplement
Climate system con- trols(p. 122)
Gear selector(p. 250)
Controls for active chassis (Four-C)*(p. 162)
Wipers and washers(p. 91), (p. 93)
Steering wheel adjustment(p. 81)
Hood opening control(p. 323)
Parking brake(p. 266)
FunctionSee
Power seat* adjust- ment controls(p. 75)
Lighting panel, but- tons for opening fuelfiller door andunlocking and open-ing the trunk(p. 82), (p. 275),(p. 155)
Related information
• Information displays – ambient tempera- ture sensor (p. 71)
• Information displays – trip odometer andclock (p. 72)

03 Instruments and controls
03
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.81
Steering wheel
The steering wheel can be adjusted to various positions and has controls for the horn, cruisecontrol*, menus, the infotainment system and Bluetooth
®-connected cell phone.
Adjusting
G021138
Adjusting the steering wheel
Lever for releasing/locking the steering wheel
Possible positions
To adjust the steering wheel's height and reach:
1. Pull the lever toward you to release the steering wheel.
2. Adjust the steering wheel to the position that suits you. 3. Push back the lever to lock the steering
wheel in place. If the lever is difficult to push into place, press the steering wheellightly at the same time as you push thelever.
WARNING
Never adjust the steering wheel while driv- ing.
With the optional speed-dependent power steering the level of steering force can beadjusted, see Active chassis* (Four C)(p. 162).
Keypads and steering wheel paddles*
Steering wheel keypads and paddles*
Cruise control, see Cruise control (CC) – introduction (p. 169). Adaptive cruise control*, see Adaptive Cruise Control –introduction (p. 172).
Paddles for manually shifting gears (Gear- tronic), see Transmission – Geartronic(p. 252).
Infotainment system controls, see Sensus Infotainment supplement.
Horn
Horn
–Press the steering wheel hub to sound the horn.
Related information
•
Electrically heated* steering wheel (p. 82)

03 Instruments and controls
03
108
Information display – messages
The controls on the left steering wheel lever are used to scroll among messages displayedin the instrument panel and to confirm selec-tions. When information, indicator or warning sym- bols illuminate, an explanatory message willbe displayed in the instrument panel. When a warning (p. 68), information (p. 66) or indicator symbol (p. 66) comes on, a corres-ponding message appears in the informationpanel. An error message is stored in a mem-ory list until the fault is rectified. Press OK to acknowledge and scroll among
the messages.
NOTE
If a warning message appears while you are using the trip computer, the messagemust be read and confirmed by pressingOK before the previous activity can be
resumed.
MessageDescription
Stop engineAStop and switch off the engine as soon as possi-ble. Serious risk of dam-age. Contact an author-ized Volvo workshop.
Stop safelyAStop and switch off the engine. Serious risk ofdamage. Contact anauthorized Volvo work-shop.
Service urgentAHave the vehicle checked by an authorized Volvoworkshop immediately.
Service requiredAHave the vehicle checked by an authorized Volvoworkshop as soon as pos-sible.
See man- ualARead the owner's manual.
Book time for mainte-nanceTime to book service at an authorized Volvo retailer.
MessageDescription
Time for regularmainte-nanceTime for regular service at an authorized Volvo work-shop. The timing is deter-mined by the number ofmiles driven, number ofmonths since the lastservice, engine runningtime.
Mainte- nance over-dueIf the service intervals are not followed, the warrantydoes not cover any dam-aged parts. Contact anauthorized Volvo work-shop for service.
Temporarily OFFAA function has been tem- porarily switched off andis reset automatically whiledriving or after startingagain.
Low battery Power savemodeThe audio system is switched off to save cur-rent. Charge the battery.
A There will also be a system-specific part of this message

07 Driver support
07
162* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.
Active chassis* (Four C)
Active chassis, Four-C (Continuously Controlled Chassis Concept), regulates thecharacteristics of the shock absorbers so thatthe vehicle's driving characteristics can beadjusted. There are three settings: Comfort,Sport and Advanced.
Operation
Chassis settings
Use the buttons in the center console to change setting. The setting in use when theengine is switched off is activated the nexttime the engine is started.
ComfortComfort mode offers a somewhat softer ride and the transmission shifts gears at lowerrpm. This mode is particularly suitable forlong-distance highway driving. The indicatorlight in the button will be on when this modeis selected.
SportIn this mode, the vehicle's body sway is reduced during cornering and steeringresponse is more immediate. The transmis-sion shifts up at higher rpm for sportier driv-ing. The indicator light in the button will be onto indicate that Sport mode has beenselected.
AdvancedIn this mode, body sway in curves is minimal and steering response is very direct. Gearshifting is done at high rpm in each gear fordynamic and active driving.
Related information
• Adjustable steering force* (p. 167)
Stability system – introduction
The Electronic Stability Control (ESC) system consists of a number of functions designed tohelp reduce wheel spin, counteract skiddingand to generally help improve directional sta-bility.
A pulsating sound will be audiblewhen the system is actively operat-ing and is normal. Acceleration willalso be slightly slower than normal.
WARNING
ESC is a supplementary aid and cannot deal with all situations or road conditions. The driver is always responsible for oper- ating the vehicle in a safe manner inaccordance with current traffic regulations.
ESC consists of the following functions:
• Traction control
• Spin control
• Active Yaw Control
• Engine Drag Control
• Corner Traction Control
Traction Control (TC)This function is designed to help reduce wheel spin at low speeds by transferringpower from a drive wheel that begins to losetraction to the wheel on the opposite side ofthe vehicle (on the same axle).

07 Driver support
07
}}
163
Spin Control (SC)The SC function is designed to help prevent the drive wheels from spinning while the vehi-cle is accelerating.
Active Yaw Control (AYC)This function helps maintain directional stabil- ity, for example when cornering, by brakingone or more of the wheels if the vehicleshows a tendency to skid or slide laterally.
Corner Traction Control (CTC)CTC compensates for understeering and helps provide additional stability when accel-erating through a curve by preventing theinside wheel from spinning. This is particularlyuseful when accelerating on a curving high-way on-ramp. CTC is most effective if the stability system's Sport mode is selected. See the section
about Sport mode.
Engine Drag Control (EDC)EDC helps keep the engine running if the wheels show a tendency to lock, e.g., whenshifting down in the Geartronic manual shift-ing mode or while using the engine's brakingfunction on a slippery surface. If the enginewere to stop, power steering would not func-tion, making the vehicle more difficult tosteer.
Trailer Stability Assist (TSA)The TSA helps stabilize a vehicle that is tow- ing a trailer when the vehicle and trailer have begun to sway. See Trailer Stability Assist(TSA) (p. 280) for more information. This system is automatically deactivated if the driver selects
Sport mode.
Related information
•Stability system – operation (p. 163)
• Stability system – symbols and messages (p. 165)
• Trailer Stability Assist (TSA) (p. 280)
Stability system – operation
Operation
Sport modeThe stability system is always activated and cannot be switched off.
However, the driver canselect Sport mode, which
offers more active drivingcharacteristics. Sport mode can be selected
in the MY CAR menus, see
My Car – introduction (p. 70).
In Sport mode, the engine management sys-
tem monitors movement of the accelerator pedal and steering wheel for sportier drivingby allowing more lateral movement of the rearwheels before ESC is activated. Under certain circumstances, such as when driving with snow chains, or driving in deepsnow or loose sand, it may be advisable totemporarily use Sport mode for maximum
tractive force. If the driver releases pressure on the acceler- ator pedal, ETC will also activate to help sta-bilize the vehicle. To switch to Sport mode:
Sport mode remains active until the driver
switches it off in the menu or until the engine is switched off. ETC will return to normalmode when the engine is restarted.

07 Driver support
07
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.167
Adjustable steering force*
Steering force increases with the speed of the vehicle to give the driver enhanced sense ofcontrol and stability. At low speed the vehicleis easy to steer in order to facilitate parking,etc.
Adjustable steering force*Steering force can be changed under MY
CAR
Car settingsSteering wheel
force
. Select Low, Medium or High. For a
description of the menu system, My Car – introduction (p. 70).
NOTE
This steering force level menu function cannot be accessed when the vehicle is inmotion.
NOTE
In certain situations, the power steering may become too warm and will have to betemporarily cooled down. While this ishappening, the power steering effect willbe reduced slightly and somewhat moreeffort may be required to turn the steeringwheel. If this occurs, a message will be displayed in the instrument panel.
Related information
• Active chassis* (Four C) (p. 162)
Road Sign Information (RSI)* – introduction
RSI is a feature that helps the driver see road signs with the posted speed limit.
Introduction
Examples of readable road signs If the vehicle passes a sign showing the speed limit, this will be displayed in the centerconsole.
WARNING
RSI does not function in all situations and is only intended to provide supplementaryinformation. The driver is always responsible for oper- ating the vehicle safely.
Related information
•Road Sign Information (RSI) – operation (p. 168)
• Road Sign Information (RSI) – limitations(p. 168)

08 Starting and driving
08
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271
Engine and cooling system
Under special conditions, for example when driving in hilly terrain, extreme heat or withheavy loads, there is a risk that the engine andcooling system will overheat. Proceed as follows to avoid overheating the engine. •Maintain a low speed when driving with a trailer up long, steep hills. For informa-tion, see Towing a trailer (p. 279)
• Do not turn the engine off immediatelywhen stopping after a hard drive.
WARNING
The cooling fan may start or continue to operate (for up to 6 minutes) after theengine has been switched off.
•
Remove any auxiliary lights from in front of the grille when driving in hot weatherconditions.
• Do not exceed engine speeds of4500 rpm if driving with a trailer in hillyterrain. The oil temperature could becometoo high.
Conserving electrical current
Keep the following in mind to help minimize battery drain:
• When the engine is not running, avoid using ignition mode
II. Many electrical
systems (the audio system, the optionalnavigation system, power windows, etc)will function in ignition modes 0 and I.
These modes reduce drain on the battery.
• Please keep in mind that using systems,accessories, etc., that consume a greatdeal of current when the engine is notrunning could result in the battery beingcompletely drained. Driving or having theengine running for approximately15 minutes will help keep the batterycharged.
• The optional 12-volt socket in thetrunk (p. 134) area provides electrical cur-rent even with the ignition switched off,which drains the battery.
Before a long distance trip
It is always worthwhile to have your vehicle checked by a trained and qualified Volvo serv-ice technician before driving long distances.Your retailer will also be able to supply youwith bulbs, fuses, spark plugs and wiperblades for your use in the event that problemsoccur. As a minimum, the following items should be checked before any long trip:
• Check that engine runs smoothly and that fuel consumption is normal.
• Check for fuel, oil, and fluid leakage.
• Have the transmission oil level (p. 374)checked.
• Check condition of drive belts.
• Check state of the battery's charge.
• Examine tires carefully (the spare tire aswell), and replace those that areworn (p. 287). Check tire pres-sure (p. 294).
• The brakes, front wheel alignment, andsteering gear should be checked by atrained and qualified Volvo service techni-cian only.
• Check all lights, including high beams.
• Reflective warning triangles are legallyrequired in some states/provinces.
• Have a word with a trained and qualifiedVolvo service technician if you intend to