power steering VOLVO S60 INSCRIPTION 2016 Owner´s Manual

Contents
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.3
03
03 Instruments and controls
Instrument overview ................................. 58
Information displays – introduction........... 58
Eco Guide* and Power Meter*.................. 61
Information displays – indicator symbols. 62
Information displays – warning symbols... 64
My Car – introduction............................... 66Information displays – ambient tempera-
ture sensor................................................ 67 Information displays – trip odometer and
clock......................................................... 67
Inserting/removing remote key................. 68
Ignition modes.......................................... 69
Front seats................................................ 70
Front seats – folding backrest*................. 70
Front seats – power seat.......................... 71Key memory – power driver's seat* and
door mirrors.............................................. 72
Rear seats – head restraints..................... 74
Rear seats – folding backrest................... 74
Steering wheel.......................................... 75
Electrically heated* steering wheel........... 75
Lighting panel........................................... 76
High/low beam headlights........................ 77
Active high beams (AHB)*......................... 77
03

Tunnel detection (models with the rain
sensor* only)............................................. 78
Active Bending Lights (ABL)*.................... 79
Auxiliary lights*.......................................... 79
Instrument and "theater" lighting.............. 80
Parking lights............................................ 80
Rear fog lights........................................... 80
Hazard warning flashers........................... 81
Turn signals............................................... 81
Front interior lighting................................. 82
Rear interior lighting.................................. 83
Home safe lighting.................................... 83
Approach lighting...................................... 83
Windshield wipers..................................... 84
Rain sensor*.............................................. 84
Windshield washer.................................... 85
Tailgate wiper/washer............................... 86
Power windows......................................... 86
Power door mirrors................................... 87Power door mirrors – automatic tilting/
retraction................................................... 88 Heated windshield*, rear window and
door mirror defrosters............................... 89
Interior rearview mirror.............................. 90
03

Digital compass*....................................... 90 HomeLink ®
Wireless Control System* –
introduction............................................... 91HomeLink ®
Wireless Control System* –
programming............................................. 92
Volvo Sensus............................................ 95
Information display – menu controls......... 96
Information display – menu overview....... 96
Information display – messages............... 97
Trip computer – introduction ................... 98Trip computer – functions, analog instru-
ment panel................................................ 99 Trip computer – functions, digital instru-
ment panel.............................................. 102 Trip computer – Supplementary informa-
tion.......................................................... 104
Trip computer – Trip statistics................ 105

Contents
8
10
10 Maintenance and servicing
Maintenance – introduction.................... 281
Maintenance – owner maintenance........ 282
Maintenance – hoisting........................... 282
Onboard Diagnostic System................... 283
Booking service and repairs .................. 283
Maintenance – opening/closing hood..... 285
Engine compartment – overview............ 285
Engine compartment – engine oil........... 286
Engine compartment – coolant............... 288
Engine compartment – brake fluid.......... 289Engine compartment – power steering
fluid......................................................... 289
Bulbs – introduction................................ 290
Bulbs – headlight housing....................... 290
Bulbs – cover.......................................... 291
Bulbs – low beam, Halogen.................... 291
Bulbs – high beam, Halogen................... 291
Bulbs – extra high beam......................... 292
Bulbs – front turn signals........................ 292
Bulbs – license plate lighting.................. 292
Bulbs – vanity mirror lighting.................. 293
Bulbs – specifications............................. 293
Wiper blades – service position.............. 293
Wiper blades – windshield...................... 294
10

Engine compartment – washer fluid....... 295
Battery – symbols................................... 295
Battery – handling................................... 296
Battery – maintenance............................ 297
Battery – changing.................................. 298
Fuses – introduction............................... 299
Fuses – engine compartment................. 299
Fuses – glove compartment................... 302
Fuses – cargo area/trunk........................ 305Fuses – engine compartment cold zone
(Start/Stop only)...................................... 306
Washing the car...................................... 308
Automatic car wash................................ 309
Polishing and waxing.............................. 309
Cleaning the interior................................ 310
Touching up paintwork........................... 312
11
11 Specifications
Label information.................................... 315
Dimensions............................................. 318
Weights................................................... 320
Engine specifications.............................. 322
Oil specifications..................................... 323
Oil volume............................................... 323
Coolant – specification and volume........ 324Transmission oil – specification and vol-
umes....................................................... 324
Brake fluid – specification and volume... 324
Power steering – specification................ 325Fuel tank volume – specification and vol-
ume......................................................... 325 Air conditioning – specification and vol-
ume......................................................... 325
Battery specifications............................. 326
Symbols – general information............... 327
Warning symbols.................................... 327
Indicator symbols.................................... 328
Information symbols............................... 329
Information symbols – ceiling console.... 330
Information symbols – center console.... 330

03 Instruments and controls
03
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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.59
Tachometer: Shows engine speed in thousands of revolutions per minute (rpm)
Gear indicator: Shows the currently selected gear
Gauges and indicators: digital instrument panel*
Different themes (display alternatives) can be selected for the digital instrument panel: • Elegance
• Eco
• Performance
To change themes, press the OK button on
the left steering wheel lever and use the thumb wheel to scroll to
Themes. Press OK
to confirm your choice.
Theme Elegance : gauges and indicators
Fuel gauge. When the indicator shows one white marking, a yellow indicator lightwill illuminate to indicate a low fuel level. See also Trip computer – introduction(p. 98) and Refueling – fuel require-ments (p. 239) for additional information.
Coolant temperature gauge
Speedometer
Tachometer (engine speed in thousands of revolutions per minute (rpm))
Gear indicator: Shows the currently selected gear
Theme
Eco: gauges and indicators
Fuel gauge. When the indicator shows a white marking, a yellow indicator light willilluminate to indicate a low fuel level. Seealso Trip computer – introduction (p. 98)and Refueling – fuel requirements(p. 239) for additional information.
Eco Guide (see Eco Guide* and Power Meter* (p. 61))
Speedometer
Tachometer (engine speed in thousands of revolutions per minute (rpm))
Gear indicator: Shows the currently selected gear
Theme Performance : gauges and indicators
Fuel gauge. When the indicator shows a white marking, a yellow indicator light willilluminate to indicate a low fuel level. Seealso Trip computer – introduction (p. 98)and Refueling – fuel requirements(p. 239) for additional information.
Coolant temperature gauge
Speedometer
Tachometer (shows engine speed in thousands of revolutions per minute(rpm))

03 Instruments and controls
03
* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.75
Steering wheel
The steering wheel can be adjusted to various positions and has controls for the horn, cruisecontrol*, menus, the infotainment system and Bluetooth
®-connected cell phone.
Adjusting
G021138
Adjusting the steering wheel
Lever for releasing/locking the steering wheel
Possible positions
To adjust the steering wheel's height and reach:
1. Pull the lever toward you to release the steering wheel.
2. Adjust the steering wheel to the position that suits you. 3. Push back the lever to lock the steering
wheel in place. If the lever is difficult to push into place, press the steering wheellightly at the same time as you push thelever.
WARNING
Never adjust the steering wheel while driv- ing.
With the optional speed-dependent power steering the level of steering force can beadjusted, see Active chassis* (Four C)(p. 141).
Keypads and steering wheel paddles*
Horn
–Press the steering wheel hub to sound the horn.
Related information
• Electrically heated* steering wheel (p. 75)
Electrically heated* steering wheel
The steering wheel can be heated electrically.
Button for steering wheel heating
With the engine running, press this button once to begin warming the steering wheel(press again to switch off). The indicator lightin the button will illuminate when the functionis active. This function can also be started automati- cally (the setting can be activated/deactivatedin the MY CAR menu) if the vehicle is coldand the ambient temperature is belowapproximately 50° F (10° C).

03 Instruments and controls
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97
Information display – messages
The controls on the left steering wheel lever are used to scroll among messages displayedin the instrument panel and to confirm selec-tions. When information, indicator or warning sym- bols illuminate, an explanatory message willbe displayed in the instrument panel. When a warning (p. 64), information (p. 62) or indicator symbol (p. 62) comes on, a corres-ponding message appears in the informationpanel. An error message is stored in a mem-ory list until the fault is rectified. Press OK to acknowledge and scroll among
the messages.
NOTE
If a warning message appears while you are using the trip computer, the messagemust be read and confirmed by pressingOK before the previous activity can be
resumed.
MessageDescription
Stop engineAStop and switch off the engine as soon as possi-ble. Serious risk of dam-age. Contact an author-ized Volvo workshop.
Stop safelyAStop and switch off the engine. Serious risk ofdamage. Contact anauthorized Volvo work-shop.
Service urgentAHave the vehicle checked by an authorized Volvoworkshop immediately.
Service requiredAHave the vehicle checked by an authorized Volvoworkshop as soon as pos-sible.
See man- ualARead the owner's manual.
Book time for mainte-nanceTime to book service at an authorized Volvo retailer.
MessageDescription
Time for regularmainte-nanceTime for regular service at an authorized Volvo work-shop. The timing is deter-mined by the number ofmiles driven, number ofmonths since the lastservice, engine runningtime.
Mainte- nance over-dueIf the service intervals are not followed, the warrantydoes not cover any dam-aged parts. Contact anauthorized Volvo work-shop for service.
Temporarily OFFAA function has been tem- porarily switched off andis reset automatically whiledriving or after startingagain.
Low battery Power savemodeThe audio system is switched off to save cur-rent. Charge the battery.
A There will also be a system-specific part of this message

07 Driver support
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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.141
Active chassis* (Four C)
Active chassis, Four-C (Continuously Controlled Chassis Concept), regulates thecharacteristics of the shock absorbers so thatthe vehicle's driving characteristics can beadjusted. There are three settings: Comfort,Sport and Advanced.
Operation
Chassis settings
Use the buttons in the center console to change setting. The setting in use when theengine is switched off is activated the nexttime the engine is started.
ComfortComfort mode offers a somewhat softer ride and the transmission shifts gears at lowerrpm. This mode is particularly suitable forlong-distance highway driving. The indicatorlight in the button will be on when this modeis selected.
SportIn this mode, the vehicle's body sway is reduced during cornering and steeringresponse is more immediate. The transmis-sion shifts up at higher rpm for sportier driv-ing. The indicator light in the button will be onto indicate that Sport mode has beenselected.
AdvancedIn this mode, body sway in curves is minimal and steering response is very direct. Gearshifting is done at high rpm in each gear fordynamic and active driving.
Related information
• Adjustable steering force* (p. 145)
Stability system – introduction
The Electronic Stability Control (ESC) system consists of a number of functions designed tohelp reduce wheel spin, counteract skiddingand to generally help improve directional sta-bility.
A pulsating sound will be audiblewhen the system is actively operat-ing and is normal. Acceleration willalso be slightly slower than normal.
WARNING
ESC is a supplementary aid and cannot deal with all situations or road conditions. The driver is always responsible for oper- ating the vehicle in a safe manner inaccordance with current traffic regulations.
ESC consists of the following functions:
• Traction control
• Spin control
• Active Yaw Control
Traction Control (TC)This function is designed to help reduce wheel spin at low speeds by transferringpower from a drive wheel that begins to losetraction to the wheel on the opposite side ofthe vehicle (on the same axle).

07 Driver support
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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.145
Adjustable steering force*
Steering force increases with the speed of the vehicle to give the driver enhanced sense ofcontrol and stability. At low speed the vehicleis easy to steer in order to facilitate parking,etc.
Adjustable steering force*Steering force can be changed under MY
CAR
Car settingsSteering wheel
force
. Select Low, Medium or High. For a
description of the menu system, My Car – introduction (p. 66).
NOTE
This steering force level menu function cannot be accessed when the vehicle is inmotion.
NOTE
In certain situations, the power steering may become too warm and will have to betemporarily cooled down. While this ishappening, the power steering effect willbe reduced slightly and somewhat moreeffort may be required to turn the steeringwheel. If this occurs, a message will be displayed in the instrument panel.
Related information
• Active chassis* (Four C) (p. 141)
Road Sign Information (RSI)* – introduction
RSI is a feature that helps the driver see road signs with the posted speed limit.
Introduction
Examples of readable road signs If the vehicle passes a sign showing the speed limit, this will be displayed in the centerconsole.
WARNING
RSI does not function in all situations and is only intended to provide supplementaryinformation. The driver is always responsible for oper- ating the vehicle safely.
Related information
•Road Sign Information (RSI) – operation (p. 146)
• Road Sign Information (RSI) – limitations(p. 146)

08 Starting and driving
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237
Engine and cooling system
Under special conditions, for example when driving in hilly terrain, extreme heat or withheavy loads, there is a risk that the engine andcooling system will overheat. Proceed as follows to avoid overheating the engine. •Maintain a low speed when driving with a trailer up long, steep hills. For informa-tion, see Towing a trailer (p. 243)
• Do not turn the engine off immediatelywhen stopping after a hard drive.
WARNING
The cooling fan may start or continue to operate (for up to 6 minutes) after theengine has been switched off.
•
Remove any auxiliary lights from in front of the grille when driving in hot weatherconditions.
• Do not exceed engine speeds of4500 rpm if driving with a trailer in hillyterrain. The oil temperature could becometoo high.
Conserving electrical current
Keep the following in mind to help minimize battery drain:
• When the engine is not running, avoid using ignition mode
II. Many electrical
systems (the audio system, the optionalnavigation system, power windows, etc)will function in ignition modes 0 and I.
These modes reduce drain on the battery.
• Please keep in mind that using systems,accessories, etc., that consume a greatdeal of current when the engine is notrunning could result in the battery beingcompletely drained. Driving or having theengine running for approximately15 minutes will help keep the batterycharged.
• The optional area provides electrical cur-rent even with the ignition switched off,which drains the battery.
Before a long distance trip
It is always worthwhile to have your vehicle checked by a trained and qualified Volvo serv-ice technician before driving long distances.Your retailer will also be able to supply youwith bulbs, fuses, spark plugs and wiperblades for your use in the event that problemsoccur. As a minimum, the following items should be checked before any long trip:
• Check that engine runs smoothly and that fuel consumption is normal.
• Check for fuel, oil, and fluid leakage.
• Have the transmission oil level (p. 325)checked.
• Check condition of drive belts.
• Check state of the battery's charge.
• Examine tires carefully (the spare tire aswell), and replace those that areworn (p. 251). Check tire pres-sure (p. 256).
• The brakes, front wheel alignment, andsteering gear should be checked by atrained and qualified Volvo service techni-cian only.
• Check all lights, including high beams.
• Reflective warning triangles are legallyrequired in some states/provinces.
• Have a word with a trained and qualifiedVolvo service technician if you intend to

08 Starting and driving
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245
Trailer Stability Assist (TSA)
Trailer Stability Assist is a system designed to help stabilize a vehicle that is towing a trailerwhen the vehicle and trailer have begun tosway and is part of the stability system. Forinformation on the stability system, see Stabil-ity system – introduction (p. 141)
FunctionA vehicle towing a trailer may begin to swayfor various reasons. Normally this only occursat high speeds but, for example, if the traileris overloaded or if the load is unevenly dis-tributed in the trailer, there is risk of swayingat speeds between approximately 45-55 mph(70-90 km/h). Swaying may be caused by factors such as: •The vehicle and trailer are hit by a sud- den, strong crosswind
• The vehicle and trailer are traveling on anuneven road surface or drive over a bump
• Sudden movements of the steering wheel
Facts about TSA
• TSA intervenes at speeds above approxi-mately 40 mph (60 km/h)
• The stability system symbol in the instru-ment panel will flash when TSA is working
• If the driver switches off the stability sys-tem's Spin Control function, TSA will alsobe switched off (but will be on again thenext time the engine is started) •
TSA may not intervene when the vehicleand trailer begin to sway if the driver triesto compensate for the swaying motion bymoving the steering wheel rapidly
How TSA worksOnce swaying has begun, it can be very diffi- cult to stop, which makes it difficult to controlthe vehicle and trailer. The TSA system continuously monitors the vehicle's movements, particularly lateralmovement. If the system detects a tendencyto sway, the brakes are applied individuallyon the front wheels, which has a stabilizingeffect on the vehicle and trailer. This is oftenenough to enable the driver to regain controlof the vehicle. If this is not adequate to stop the swaying motion, the brakes are applied to all of thewheels on the vehicle and on the trailer if it isequipped with brakes, and engine power istemporarily reduced. As the swaying motionbegins to decrease and the vehicle-trailerhave once again become stable, TSA will nowstop regulating the brakes/engine power andthe driver regains control of the vehicle.
Related information
•Towing a trailer (p. 243)
• Loading – general (p. 120)
Towing the vehicle
Always check with state and local authorities before attempting to tow another vehiclebecause this type of towing is subject to reg-ulations regarding maximum towing speed,length and type of towing device, lighting, etc.

08 Starting and driving
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* Option/accessory, for more information, see Introduction.247
WARNING
• When the vehicle is being towed, the ignition should be in mode
II (in mode
I , all of the vehicle's airbags are deac-
tivated). For more information, seeIgnition modes (p. 69)
• Never remove the remote key from theignition slot when the vehicle is beingtowed. For vehicles with keyless drive,the remote key must remain inside thevehicle.
• The power brakes and power steeringwill not function when the engine is notrunning. Approximately 5 times morepressure will be required on the brakepedal and the steering wheel will beconsiderably harder to turn.
• The towing eyelets must not be usedfor pulling the vehicle out of a ditch orfor any similar purpose involvingsevere strain.
Related information
•
Towing the vehicle (p. 245)
• Towing by tow truck (p. 247)
Towing by tow truck
When necessary, call for professional help from an authorized towing company. Volvorecommends the use of flat bed equipment.
CAUTION
In certain conditions, the towing eyelet may be used to pull the vehicle onto aflatbed tow truck.
• The vehicle's position and ground clearance determine if it can be pulledup onto a flatbed tow truck using thetowing eyelet.
• If the angle of the tow truck’s ramp istoo steep or the ground clearanceunder the vehicle is insufficient, dam-age could occur by attempting to pullthe vehicle using the towing eyelet.
• If necessary, lift the vehicle using thetow truck’s lifting device.
WARNING
No person or object should be behind the tow truck while the vehicle is being pulledup onto the flatbed.
CAUTION
• The vehicle should always be towed in the forward direction.
• Vehicles with All Wheel Drive (AWD)*that are being towed with the frontwheels off the ground should not betowed at a speed above approx.45 mph (70 km/h) and should not betowed farther than 30 miles (50 km).
Related information
•
Towing eyelet (p. 246)