brake fluid VOLVO S60 TWIN ENGINE 2019 Owners Manual

4

Resetting user data when the vehiclechanges owners132
Resetting center display settings132
Table of settings in the center display133
Driver profiles134
Selecting a driver profile135
Changing a driver profile's name135
Protecting a driver profile136
Linking a remote key to a driver profile136
Resetting driver profile settings137
Messages in the center display138
Handling messages in the center display138
Handling messages saved from thecenter display139
Head-up display*140
Activating and deactivating the head-up display*141
Head-up display settings*142
Voice control143
Using voice commands144
Voice control for cellular phones145
Voice control for radio and media146
Voice control settings147
LIGHTING
Lighting control and panel150
Adjusting light functions via the cen-ter display151
Adjusting the headlight pattern152
Parking lights152
Daytime running lights153
Low beams154
Using high beam154
Active high beam155
Using turn signals156
Active Bending Lights*157
Front fog lights/cornering illumination*157
Rear fog light158
Brake lights159
Emergency brake lights159
Hazard warning flashers159
Using home safe lighting160
Welcome Light160
Interior Lighting160
Adjusting interior lighting162
WINDOWS, GLASS AND MIRRORS
Windows, glass and mirrors164
Pinch protection for windows andsun curtains164
Reset procedure for pinch protection165
Power windows165
Operating the power windows166
Using sun curtains*167
Rearview/door mirrors168
Adjusting the rearview mirror dim-ming function168
Adjusting the door mirrors169
Panoramic roof*170
Operating the panoramic roof*171
Auto closing the panoramic roof* suncurtain174
Wiper blades and washer fluid174
Using the windshield wipers175
Using the rain sensor175
Using the rain sensor's memory function176
Using the windshield and headlightwashers177

13

Fuses in the engine compartment582
Fuses under the glove compartment586
Fuses in the trunk589
Cleaning the interior593
Cleaning the center display593
Cleaning the head-up display*594
Cleaning fabric upholstery and ceil-ing liner595
Cleaning the seat belt595
Cleaning floor mats and inlay mats595
Cleaning leather upholstery596
Cleaning the leather steering wheel597
Cleaning interior plastic, metal andwood surfaces598
Cleaning the exterior598
Polishing and waxing599
Hand washing599
Automatic car washes601
High-pressure washing602
Cleaning the wiper blades602
Cleaning exterior plastic, rubber andtrim components603
Cleaning rims604
Corrosion protection604
Paintwork605

Touching up minor paint damage605
Color codes606
Replacing windshield wiper blades607
Windshield wipers in the service position608
Filling washer fluid609
SPECIFICATIONS
Type designations612
Dimensions615
Weights617
Towing capacity and tongue weight618
Engine specifications619
Engine oil specifications620
Coolant specifications621
Transmission fluid specifications621
Brake fluid specifications621
Fuel tank volume622
Air conditioning specifications622
Approved tire pressure623

DISPLAYS AND VOICE CONTROL
95
Warning symbols in the instrumentpanel
The warning symbols alert the driver that animportant function is activated or that a seriousfault or error has occurred.
SymbolMeaning
WARNING
The red warning symbol illuminatesto indicate that a fault has beendetected that could affect safety ordriveability. An explanatory mes-sage will be simultaneously dis-played in the instrument panel. Thewarning symbol may also illuminatein combination with other symbols.
Seat belt reminder
This symbol will glow steadily orflash if the driver or front seat pas-senger has not fastened their seatbelt or if anyone in the rear seathas removed their seat belt.
SymbolMeaning
Airbags
If this symbol remains illuminatedor comes on while driving, a faulthas been detected in one of thevehicle's safety systems. Read themessage in the instrument panel.Volvo recommends contacting anauthorized Volvo workshop.
A
B
Fault in brake system
If this symbol illuminates, the brakefluid level may be too low. Contactyour nearest authorized workshopto have the brake fluid levelchecked and adjusted.
A
B
Parking brake on
This symbol glows steadily whenthe parking brake is applied.
A flashing symbol indicates that afault has occurred. Read the mes-sage in the instrument panel.
SymbolMeaning
Low oil pressure
If this symbol illuminates while driv-ing, the engine oil level is too low.Stop the engine immediately andcheck the engine oil level. Add oil ifnecessary. If the symbol illuminatesand the oil level is normal, contacta workshop. Volvo recommendscontacting an authorized Volvoworkshop.
Generator not charging
This symbol illuminates during driv-ing if a fault is detected in the elec-trical system. Contact a workshop.Volvo recommends contacting anauthorized Volvo workshop.
Collision risk
City Safety warns the driver if thereis a risk of a collision with anothervehicle, pedestrian, cyclist or largeanimal.
ACanadian models.BUS models.

Related information
Indicator symbols in the instrument panel(p. 92)
Instrument panel (p. 82)

STARTING AND DRIVING
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397
Brakes
The brake pedal is used to apply the vehicle'sregular brakes, which are part of the brake sys-tem.
The vehicle is equipped with two brake circuits. Ifone brake circuit is damaged, the brake pedal willgo down further when depressed. More pressurewill then be required from the driver for normalbraking effect.

WARNING
The power brakes only work when the electricmotor or combustion engine is running.
If the brake pedal is used when the engine isswitched off, greater pressure must be applied tobrake the vehicle.
In very hilly areas or when driving with a heavyload, gear position B can be used to augment thebrakes with engine braking.

Anti-lock brakes
The vehicle is equipped with an Anti-lock Braking
System (ABS2), which helps prevent the wheelsfrom locking and helps maintain steering controlwhen braking. Vibrations may be felt from thebrake pedal when ABS is operating, which is nor-mal.
After the vehicle is started, a brief test of theABS system is automatically performed when thedriver releases the brake pedal. An additionalautomatic test of the system may be performedwhen the vehicle is traveling at a low speed. Dur-ing the test, the brake pedal may feel as though itis pulsating.
Light braking charges the hybrid battery
When the brakes are applied lightly, the electricmotor braking function is used. This converts thevehicle's kinetic energy into electrical energy,which is used to charge the hybrid battery. Whenthe battery is being charged with the electricmotor braking function, this will be indicated inthe instrument panel.
When the battery is being charged with the electricmotor braking function, this will be indicated in theinstrument panel.
This function is active at speeds in the range of150-5 km/h (93-3 mph). When braking atspeeds outside of this range, or during harderbraking, the hydraulic braking system is used toaugment braking. This is indicated in the instru-ment panel with the pointer down in the red area.
Symbols in the instrument panel
SymbolMeaning
A
B
Check the brake fluid level. If thelevel is low, fill brake fluid andcheck to determine the reason forthe loss of brake fluid.
A
B
Fault in pedal sensor.
2Anti-lock Braking System

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STARTING AND DRIVING
398
SymbolMeaning
A
B
Steady glow for 2 seconds afterthe engine is started: Automaticfunction check.
Steady glow for more than 2 sec-onds: Fault in the ABS system. Thevehicle's regular brake system isstill working, but without the ABSfunction.
If the message Brake pedal Cha-racteristics changed Servicerequired is displayed, the "Brake-by-wire" system is not functioningproperly. Greater pressure will berequired to brake the vehicle.
AIn Canada.BIn the US.

WARNING
If the warning symbols for both brake faultand ABS fault are lit simultaneously, theremay be a fault in the brake system.
If the brake fluid reservoir level is normalwhen this occurs, drive carefully to thenearest workshop to have the brake sys-tem checked - an authorized Volvo work-shop is recommended.
If the brake fluid has fallen below the MINlevel in the brake fluid reservoir, the vehi-cle should not be driven until the brakefluid has been filled. The reason for thebrake fluid loss must be checked.

Related information
Brake Assist System (p. 398)
Auto-hold brakes (p. 403)
Hill Start Assist (p. 405)
Braking on wet roads (p. 399)
Braking on salted roads (p. 399)
Maintenance of the brake system (p. 399)
Brake lights (p. 159)
Brake Assist System
The brake enhancing system, (BAS3), helpsincrease braking force and can thereby reducebraking distance.
The system monitors the driver's braking habitsand increases braking force when necessary.Braking force can be increased up to the point atwhich the ABS intervenes. The function is deacti-vated when pressure on the brake pedal isdecreased.
Related information
Brakes (p. 397)
3Brake Assist System

STARTING AND DRIVING
424
Preparing for a long trip
It is important to have the vehicle's systems andequipment checked carefully before driving longdistances.
Check that
the engine is running properly and that fuelconsumption is normal
there are no leaks (fuel, oil or other fluid)
the brake pedal is functioning optimally
all lights are working ‒ adjust the headlightheight if the vehicle is carrying a heavy load
tire tread depth and air pressure are at cor-rect levels. Change to snow tires when driv-ing in areas where there is a risk of snowy oricy roads
the start battery is sufficiently charged
the wiper blades are in good condition

Related information
Checking tire pressure (p. 519)
Filling washer fluid (p. 609)
Winter driving (p. 424)
Economical driving (p. 420)
Vehicle modem settings (p. 497)
Loading recommendations (p. 551)
Driving with a trailer (p. 434)
Pilot Assist (p. 281)
Tire sealing system (p. 534)
Winter driving
It is important to check the vehicle before drivingin cold/snowy conditions to make sure it can bedriven safely.
Before the cold season arrives:
Make sure the engine coolant contains 50%antifreeze. This mixture helps protect theengine from frost erosion down toapprox. -35 °C (-31 °F). Do not mix differenttypes of antifreeze as this could pose ahealth risk.
Keep the fuel tank well filled to prevent con-densation from forming.
Check the viscosity of the engine oil. Oil withlow viscosity (thinner oil) improves cold-weather starting and reduces fuel consump-tion when driving with a cold engine.
CAUTION
Low-viscosity oil should not be used with harddriving or in hot weather.
Check the condition and charge level of thestart battery. Cold weather places greaterdemands on the start battery and reduces itscapacity.
Use washer fluid containing antifreeze tohelp prevent ice from forming in the washerfluid reservoir.
Slippery driving conditions
For optimal traction and roadholding, Volvo rec-ommends using snow tires on all wheels when-ever there is a risk of snow or ice on the road.

NOTE
Certain countries require use of winter tiresby law. Not all countries permit the use ofstudded tires.
Practice driving on slippery surfaces under con-trolled conditions to learn how the vehicle reacts.

Related information
Snow tires (p. 533)
Snow chains (p. 533)
Braking on salted roads (p. 399)
Braking on wet roads (p. 399)
Filling washer fluid (p. 609)
Start battery (p. 574)
Replacing windshield wiper blades (p. 607)
Refilling coolant (p. 571)

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
558

Monthly:
Check cold tire pressure in all tires. Inspectthe tires for wear.
Check that engine coolant and other fluidlevels are between the indicated "min" and"max" markings.
Clean interior glass surfaces with a glasscleaner and soft paper towels.
Wipe driver information displays with a softcloth.
Visually inspect battery terminals for corro-sion. Corrosion may indicate a loose terminalconnector, or a battery near the end of itsuseful service life. Consult your Volvo retailerfor additional information.

As needed:
Wash the vehicle, including the undercarriage, toreduce wear that can be caused by a buildup ofdirt, and corrosion that can be caused by salt res-idues.
Clean leaves and twigs from air intake vents atthe base of the windshield, and from other placeswhere they may collect.

NOTE
Complete service information for qualifiedtechnicians is available online for purchase orsubscription at www.volvotechinfo.com.
Related information
Vehicle status (p. 560)
Scheduling service and repairs (p. 561)
Connecting equipment to the vehicle's datalink connector (p. 37)
Technician certification (p. 38)
Climate control system service (p. 566)
Maintenance of the brake system (p. 399)
Engine compartment overview (p. 568)
Data transfer between vehicle andworkshop over Wi-Fi
Volvo workshops have a designated Wi-Fi net-work for secure data transfer between your vehi-cle and the workshop. Your visit to the workshopwill be easier and more effective when diagnos-tics information and software can be transferredover the workshop's network.
At the workshop, your service technician can con-nect your vehicle to the workshop's Wi-Fi net-work to perform troubleshooting and downloadsoftware. For this type of communication, thevehicle only connects to a workshop's network. Itis not possible to connect the vehicle to anotherWi-Fi network (e.g. your home network) in thesame way as to a workshop's network.

Connecting with remote key
Connection is usually managed by the servicetechnician, who will use the remote key buttons. Itis therefore important to bring a key with buttonswith you when you visit the workshop. Pressingthe lock button on the remote key three times willconnect the vehicle to the workshop's Wi-Fi net-work.
When the car is connected to a Wi-Fi network,
the symbol appears in the center display.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
568
Engine compartment overview
This overview shows some service-related com-ponents.
Some of the components included in the vehi-cle's electric drive system are located in theengine compartment. Exercise caution whenaccessing the engine compartment and onlytouch what is required for normal maintenance.

WARNING
Orange wiring may only be handled by quali-fied personnel.

WARNING
A number of electrical components in TwinEngine Plug-in Hybrid vehicles use high-volt-age current and can be extremely dangerousif handled incorrectly.
Do not touch anything that is not clearlydescribed in this Owner's Manual.
Be careful when checking/filling fluids inthe engine compartment.
The layout of the engine compartment may vary depend-ing on model and engine variant.
Coolant expansion tank
Brake fluid reservoir (located on the driver'sside)
Washer fluid filler pipe12
Fusebox
Air filter
Engine oil filler pipe
WARNING
Bear in mind that the cooling fan (located atthe front of the engine compartment behindthe radiator) may start or continue runningautomatically up to about 6 minutes after theengine is turned off.
Always entrust engine washing to a workshop– an authorized Volvo workshop is recom-mended. If the engine is hot, there is a risk offire.

WARNING
The ignition system works with extremely highand dangerous voltages. The vehicle electricalsystem should always be in ignition mode 0when work in being performed in the enginecompartment.
Do not touch any spark plugs or ignition coilswhen the vehicle electrical system is in igni-tion mode II or when the engine is warm.

Related information
Opening and closing the hood (p. 566)
Filling washer fluid (p. 609)
Refilling coolant (p. 571)
Fuses in the engine compartment (p. 582)
Checking and filling engine oil (p. 570)
Ignition modes (p. 395)
12Fill the washer fluid at regular intervals, e.g. when refueling.

SPECIFICATIONS
621
Coolant specifications
Recommended grade: Volvo-approved pre-mixed coolant. If concentrated coolant is used,mix with 50% water of acceptable quality (i.e.not salt water, etc.). Consult a Volvo retailer ifyou have any questions.
To avoid deterioration of the cooling system,engine trouble, etc., only approved Volvo coolantshould be used.

WARNING
Coolant is hazardous if ingested and couldcause damage to organs (kidneys). The prod-uct contains ethylene glycol, inhibitor, emetic,water, etc.

Related information
Refilling coolant (p. 571)
Transmission fluid specifications
Under normal driving conditions, the transmis-sion fluid will not need to be changed during thetransmission's service life. However, it may needto be changed if the vehicle is driven frequentlyin adverse driving conditions.
Automatic transmission
Prescribed transmission fluid:AW1

Related information
Type designations (p. 612)
Brake fluid specifications
The medium in the hydraulic brake system iscalled brake fluid and is used to transfer brakingforce from e.g. pressure on the brake pedal via amaster brake cylinder to one or more slave cylin-ders, which in turn act on a mechanical brake.
Recommended grade: Volvo Original or similarfluid that meets a combination of Dot 4, 5.1 andISO 4925 class 6.

NOTE
Changing or filling brake fluid should beentrusted to an authorized Volvo workshop.

Related information
Engine compartment overview (p. 568)

INDEX
625
1, 2, 3 ...
4WD410
A
ABS
anti-lock brakes397
AC (Air conditioning) 216
Accessories and extra equipment 35
installation 36
Accessory installation warning 36, 37
Active Bending Lights 157
Adapting driving characteristics 412
Adaptive Cruise Control 272
activating 274
auto-brake 294
change cruise control functionality 277
deactivate 275
limitations 277
manage speed 293
passing 295
set time interval 292
switching target vehicles 291
Symbols and messages 279
troubleshooting 277
WARNING 290
Adjusting the steering wheel193
Adjustment of headlight pattern152
Airbag52
activation/deactivation56
driver's side53
passenger side53, 56
Air bag, see Airbag52
Air conditioning216
Air conditioning, fluid
volume and grade622
Air distribution201
air vents201, 202
changing202
defrosting212
recirculation211
table showing options204
Air quality198, 200
allergy and asthma199
passenger compartment filter 201
Air recirculation211
Alarm255
deactivating256
Allergy and asthma-inducing substances 199
All Wheel Drive, AWD410
All Wheel Drive (AWD)410
All Wheel Drive (four-wheel drive) 410
Android Auto482, 484
Antenna
location248
Apple CarPlay 479, 481
Approach lighting 160
Apps 450
Assistance at risk of collision 344
activating/deactivating 345
at risk of run-off 346
during collision risks from oncoming
traffic 347
level of assistance 345
limitations 348
Symbols and messages 349
Audio and media 448
Audio system
HD digital radio 460
SiriusXM® Satellite radio 460, 461, 463
Auto-climate 211
Auto hold 403
Auto-hold brakes 403
activating/deactivating 404
after collision 405
driver support 260
Automatic car wash 601
Automatic high beam 155
Automatic locking 253
Automatic relocking 232, 245
INDEX