automatic transmission VOLVO S80 2002 User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: VOLVO, Model Year: 2002, Model line: S80, Model: VOLVO S80 2002Pages: 111, PDF Size: 2.74 MB
Page 57 of 111

Economical driving conserves natural resources
Better driving economy may be obtained by thinking ahead, avoiding rapid starts and stops and adjusting the speed of
your vehicle to immediate traffic conditions. Observe the following rules:
· Bring the engine to normal operating temperature as soon as possible by driving with a light foot on the accelerator
pedal for the first few minutes of operation. A cold engine uses more fuel and is subject to increased wear.
· Whenever possible, avoid using the car for driving short distances. This does not allow the engine to reach normal
operating temperature.
· Drive carefully and avoid rapid acceleration and hard braking.
· Do not exceed posted speed limits.
· Avoid carrying unnecessary items (extra load) in the car.
· Maintan correct tire pressure. Check tire pressure regularly (when tires are cold).
· Remove snow tires when threat of snow or ice has ended.
· Note that roof racks, ski racks, etc., increase air resistance and also fuel consumption.
· Avoid using automatic transmission kickdown feature unless necessary.
· However, at higher driving speeds, fuel consumption will be lower with the air conditioning on and the windows
closed than with the air conditioning off and the windows open.
· Using the onboard trip computer's fuel consumption modes can help you learn how to drive more economically.
Other factors which decrease gas mileage are:
· Worn or dirty spark plugs
· Incorrect spark plug gap
· Dirty air cleaner
· Dirty engine oil and clogged oil filter
· Dragging brakes
· Incorrect front end alignment
Some of the above mentioned items and others are checked at the standard Maintenance Service intervals.
NOTE: Vehicles equipped with automatic transmissions should use (D)rive as often as possible and avoid using
"kickdown" to help improve fuel economy.
Cooling system
The risk for engine overheating is greatest, especially in hot weather, when:
· Towing a trailer up steep inclines for prolonged periods at wide open throttle and low engine rpm.
· Stopping the engine suddenly after high speed driving (so-called "after-boiling" can occur).
· To avoid overheating, the following rules should be followed: Do not drive for prolonged periods at engine speeds
above 4500 rpm if you are towing a trailer in hilly terrain.
· Reduce speed when towing a trailer up long, steep inclines. The risk of overheat -ing can be reduced by switching off
the air conditioning system for a short time.
· Do not let the engine idle unnecessarily for prolonged periods.
· Do not mount auxiliary lamps in front of the grill. When the risk of overheating is imminent, or in the event of
overheating (the temperature gauge goes repeatedly into, or stays continual-ly in, the red section), the following
precau-tions should be taken:
· Switch off the air conditioning system.
· Pull off the road, away from traffic, stop the car and put the gear selector into Park. Do not stop the engine!
· Switch the heater to full (maximum) position. Increase the engine speed to approx. 2000 rpm (twice idling speed)
until the temperature begins to drop.
· If the warning light in the center of the instrument panel is red, and the message "Coolant level lo stop engine" is
displayed, switch off the engine as soon as possible.
ProCarManuals.com
Page 82 of 111

cool the compressed inlet air. The resulting increase in air flow raises pressure in the intake manifold and increases
engine power over that developed by the normallyaspirated engine. The charge air cooler (which resembles a radiator)
is located between the turbocompressor and inlet manifold.Designation: Volvo B 6294 S
Output 194 hp at 5200 rpm (147 KW/100 rps)
Max. torque 207 ft. lbs. at 3900 rpm (280 Nm at 65 rps)
Number of cylinders 6
Bore 3.27" (83 mm)
Stroke 3.54" (90 mm)
Displacement 2.92 liters (115 cu. in)
Compression ratio 10.5:1
Number of valves 24
Transmission specifications Automatic transmission
Gear ratios:
Engine: B 6284 TB 6294 S
1st gear 2.92:13.27:1
2nd gear 1.57:11.76:1
3rd gear 1.00:11.12:1
4 th gear 0.70:10.79:1
Reverse 2.38:12.67:1
Final drive 3.29:13.69:1
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
pg. 127 Oil/fluid specifications and volumes
Engine oil
Meeting minimum ILSAC specification GF-2, including ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/CF and SJ/Energy Conserving.
Extra oil additives must not be used unless advised by an authorized Volvo retailer.
Volume: (including filter):
Normally-aspirated 6-cylinder engine - 7.3 US qts (6.9 liters).
Turbo 6-cylinder engine - 7.3 US qts (6.9 liters).
Automatic transmission fluid
Geartronic: ATF Dexron® III.
AW5: Only Volvo gearbox oil (1161540-8). Do not mix with other oils.
Volume: 7.9 US qts (7.5 liters).
Cooling system
Type: Positive pressure, closed system. The thermostat begins to open at 194 °F (90 °C).
ProCarManuals.com
Page 100 of 111

2 0 0 2
VOLVO S80
Index
pg.162 Index
A
ABS..........17
ABS - warning light..........25
Accessory lights..........27
Adjusting the steering wheel..........32
Advanced User Mode (AUM) - radio..........139
Air conditioning..........41- 45
Air pump system..........112
Air vents..........40
Airbag (SIPS)..........8
Airbag (SRS)..........4
Alarm..........61, 62
Alarm - "panic" function..........61
ALR/ELR..........14
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)..........17
Anti-lock Brake System - warning light..........25
Antifreeze..........83, 112
Approach lighting..........56
Ashtrays..........34
Audio systems..........131
..cassette deck..........142
..CD player..........140
..HU -611 - overview..........132
..HU -801 - overview..........133
..radio..........136
..specifications..........145
AUM (Advanced User Mode) - radio..........139
Automatic car washing..........109
Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR)..........14
Automatic transmission
..Geartronic..........72, 73
ProCarManuals.com
Page 101 of 111

..Kickdown..........72
..Specifications..........126
Automatic transmission - cold starts..........71
Auxiliary socket..........27, 34
B
Backrests, rear seat - folding..........54
Battery..........83, 129
Battery maintenance..........119 -120
Replacing the battery..........120
Ventilation hose..........120
Blinds - rear/side rear windows..........38
Booster cushion..........13, 15
Booster cushion - integrated..........13
Brake failure warning light ..........24
Brake fluid..........118, 127
Brake system..........16
Bulbs (list)..........129
Bulbs - replacing..........100-106
C
Capacities (oils and fluids)..........123
, 127
Cargo net in trunk..........53
Catalytic converters - three-way..........85
Center console - switches..........27
Center head restraint - rear seat..........3
Central locking buttons..........59
Chains - winter driving..........89
Changing wheels..........92, 93
Child booster cushion ......... 13, 15
Child restraint anchorages ........ 12
Child safety..........12 -15
Child safety locks - rear doors..........63
Climate controls..........41 - 45
Climate system - general information..........44
Clock..........23
Coat hanger..........49
Cold weather driving..........83
Combination filter..........41, 45
Coolant..........112, 127
Cooling system..........74, 127
Courtesy light..........50
Courtesy lights (front) - replacing..........106
Courtesy lights - exterior..........56
Cruise control..........29
Cup holder - opening..........52
ProCarManuals.com
Page 103 of 111

Front fog lights..........30
Front fog lights - replacing ........103
Front reading lights..........50
Front seats - adjusting..........48
Front seats - heated..........33
Front suspension..........128
Fuel..........66, 127
Fuel filler cap..........68
Fuel filler door..........68
Fuel gauge..........23
Fuel requirements..........66
Fuel system..........111, 128
Fuel/emissions systems..........111
Fuses..........96 - 99
G
Gas cap..........68
Gasoline..........66
Gear indicator..........23
Gear ratios..........126
Geartronic (automatic transmission)..........72 - 73
Generator..........129
Generator warning light..........24
H
Hand brake..........34
Handling..........75
Hazard warning flashers..........33
Head restraint - center rear..........3
Head restraints, rear - folding..........27
Headlight bulbs - replacing..........100
Headlight wiper blades - replacing..........121
Headlights..........30
Heated front seats..........33
Heated rear window..........33
Heated sideview mirrors..........33
Heating..........41 - 45
Hoisting the car..........114
Home Safe System..........56
HomeLink¨ ........147-149
Hood - opening..........115
I
Ignition switch..........32
Immobilizer (start inhibitor)..........56,69
Indicator lights..........24, 25
Inflatable curtain (IC)..........9
ProCarManuals.com
Page 107 of 111

Trailer weight - maximum..........125
Transmission - automatic..........700 -073
Transmission - specifications..........126
Transmission fluid (automatic)..........127
Trip computer..........28
Trip odometer..........23
Trunk - opeing from the inside..........59
Trunk - unlocking with master key..........59
Trunk lights - replacing..........105
Trunk lock switch..........27
Turn signals..........31
U
Uniform tire quality grading..........91
Unlocking the trunk with key..........59
Upholstery - cleaning..........109
V
Vanity mirror lights - replacing..........103
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)..........124
Vehicle loading..........128
Ventilation..........40
Volumes (oils and fluids) ........127
Volvo On Call..........130
W
Warning flashers..........33
Warning light - center..........24
Warning lights..........24, 25
Warranty..........110
Washer fluid reservoir..........114
Washer fluid solvent..........83
Washing the car..........108, 109
Waxing..........109
Weight distribution..........75
Weights..........125
Wheels - changing..........92, 93
Wheels and tires..........88 - 89
Whiplash Protection System (WHIPS)..........10
Windows - electrically operated..........35
Windshield washer solvent ........ 83
Windshield wiper blades - replacing..........121
Windshield wipers/washers..........31
Winter driving..........83
Winter tires..........89
Winter/Wet driving mode..........71, 73, 83
Wiper blades - replacing..........121
ProCarManuals.com