VOLVO V70 1998 Service Manual

Operation of all lights Level of windshield washer fluid
The following should also be carried out at regular intervals:
Washing (check all drain holes)
Polishing
Cleaning

Contents | Top of Page
ProCarManuals.com

Chapter 9 - Specifications
pg. 133 Specifications
Specifications
This chapter contains facts and figures pertaining to the technical specifications of your car. Page No. Subject
pg. 134
Oil/Fluids specifications
pg. 135
Engine specifications
pg. 136
Cooling/fuel/distributor ignition systems
pg. 136
Front/rear suspensions
pg. 137
Transmission, Capacities, Vehicle loading
pg. 138
Electrical system/bulbs
pg. 139
Dimensions and weights
pg. 140
Service manuals, Road assistance
pg. 134 Oil/fluid specifications
Oil quality
Meeting API specification SG, SG/CD, SH or Energy Conserving (EC) II
For best fuel economy and engine protection, consult with your authorized Volvo retailer for recommended oils. Oil
with a different quality rating may not provide adequate engine protection. Synthetic oils complying with oil quality
requirements are recommended for : driving in areas of sustained temperature extremes (hot or cold), when towing a
trailer over long distances or for prolonged driving in mountainous areas.
Extra oil additives must not be used unless advised by an authorized Volvo retailer.
NOTE: SAE 15 W -40 oil should only be used in extreme operating conditions such as trailer towing in sustained
ambient temperatures over 104° F (40° C). However, SAE 10W -30 synthetic oil would be a better alternative in such
conditions.
SAE 15W -30 should not be used under normal operating conditions.
Viscosity (stable ambient temperatures):
ProCarManuals.com

Engine oilQuality: Meeting API
specification SG or SH Capacity (incl. filter) : 6.1 US qts. (5.8 liters)*
Automatic
transmission fluid Quality: ATF Dexron IIE/ III and
Mercon
Capacity: 8 US qts. (7.6 liters)
Manual transmission
fluid Quality: Volvo synthetic gearbox
oil 1161423
Capacity: 2.2 US qts (2.1 liters)
Power steering fluid Quality: ATF Capacity: 0.85 US qts. (0.8 liters)
Brake fluid Quality: DOT 4+ Capacity: 0.64 US qts. (0.6 liters)
* Turbo -charged models: Add 0.95 qts. (0.9 liters) if the oil
cooler has been drained
All specifications are subject to change without notice.
pg. 135 Engine
Engine
Liquid-cooled gasoline, 5-cylinder, in-line engine. Aluminum alloy cylinder block with cast-iron cylinder liners cast
directly into block. Aluminum alloy cylinder head with double overhead camshafts and separate intake and outlet
channels.
Engine lubrication is provided by an eccentric pump driven from the crankshaft. Full-flow type oil filter. Exhaust
emission control accomplished by multiport fuel injection, heated oxygen sensor(s) and three-way catalytic converter
Designation: Volvo B 5254 S
Output 168 hp at 6200 rpm (125 kw 103 rps)
Max torque 162.3 ft. lbs. at 4700 rpm (220 Nm/55 rps)
Number of cylinders 5
Bore 3.27" (83 mm)
Stroke 3.54" (90 mm)
Displacement 2.4 liters
Compression ratio 10.5:1
Number of valves 20
Valve clearance Self-adjusting
ProCarManuals.com

Designation: Volvo B 5254 T
Output 190 hp at 5100 rpm (142 kw/85 rps)
Max torque 199 ft. lbs. at 1800-4998 rpm (270 Nm/30-83.3 rps)
Number of cylinders 5
Bore 3.27" (83 mm)
Stroke 3.54" (90 mm)
Displacement 2.4 liters
Compression ratio 9.0:1
Number of valves 20
Valve clearance Self-adjusting
Designation: Volvo B 5234 T3
Output 236 hp at 5100 rpm (176 kw/85 rps)
Max torque 243 ft. lbs. at 2700-5100 rpm (330 Nm/45-85 rps)
Number of cylinders 5
Bore 3.19" (81 mm)
Stroke 3.54" (90 mm)
Displacement 2.3 liters
Compression ratio 8.5:1
Number of valves 20
Valve clearance Self-adjusting
All specifications are subject to change without notice.pg. 136 Specifications
Cooling system
Type: Positive pressure, closed system
Thermostat begins to open at 186°F (90°C)
Turbo -charged models 180° F (87° C)
Coolant: Volvo original coolant/anti-freeze
Capacity: 7.6 US qts. (7.2 liters)
Turbo -charged models - 7.4 US qts. (7.0 liters)
Fuel system
ProCarManuals.com

The engine is equipped with a multiport fuel injection system
Distributor ignition system
Firing order 1-2-4-5-3
Distributor ignition setting Not adjustable
Spark plugs Bosch FR 7 DC or Champion RC9YC
Spark plug gap 0.028" (0.7 mm)
Turbo -charged models: Champion RC8PYP (or equivalent)
Spark plug gap 0.03" (0.75 mm)
Tightening torque 18.4 ft. lbs. +/- 3.7 ft. lbs. (25 Nm +/- 5 Nm)
Front suspension
Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arm linked to the support frame. Power-assisted
rack and pinion steering. Safety type steering column.
The alignment specifications apply to an unladen car but include fuel, coolant, and spare wheel.
Toe-in measured on the wheel rims: 2.4 mm +/- 0.7 mm
Toe-in measured on tire sides: 2.9 +/- 0.9 mm
Rear Suspension
Delta-link individual rear-wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms, double link arms and track rods.
Toe-in measured on the tire sides: 4° +/- 10°
All specifications are subject to change without notice.

Contents | Top of Page
ProCarManuals.com

Chapter 10 - Audio systems
pg. 141 Audio systems
Audio systems
This chapter describes the audio system in your car. pg. 142
SC-813
pg. 155
SC-816
pg. 171
SC-900
pg. 194
General information
pg. 142 Audio system SC-813 (certain models)
The following pages describe the use of your SC-813 Cassette radio and CD remote control
1. On/off (push)
2.
Volume (turn)
Pause/Mute (push)
Balance (pull)
3. Active Sound Control
4. CD changer selector
5.
Tape mode selector
Tape direction selector PROG
6. Bass control
7. Treble control
8. Fader control
9.
Preset buttons
ProCarManuals.com

CD-Disc No. selector
10. PROG - Reversing the tape
11. Dolby B NR button
12. Cassette eject
13. Not in use
14. Scan
15. Auto seek memory
16.
Seek tuning up/down
TP -Next/Previous song
CD -Next UP/Previous DOWN track
17.
Manual tuning
TP -fast forward/Rewind
CD -Music search UP/DOWN
18. RND button
19. Cassette slot
20. Display
21. Waveband selector (AM)
22. Waveband selectors (FM)
23. Anti-theft LED
TP = Applicable only in Tape Mode
CD = Applicable only when in CD mode and connected to a CD changer.
pg. 143 Anti-theft code

Anti-theft code
The radio features anti-theft circuitry. If the set is removed from the vehicle or if the battery power is disconnected, a
special code must be entered to enable operation of the set.
Refer to the radio code card supplied with your vehicle or ask your retailer for the correct code .
When the car is parked with the ignition key removed, the anti-theft LED will flash
ProCarManuals.com

To enter the code
After installation or when the set has been disconnected from power, the set displays "COdE" when it is switched on.
Enter the 4-digit code using the preset buttons. If the correct code is entered, "on" is displayed and the set is ready to
use.
If you enter an incorrect code you must enter the correct code again from the beginning.
Incorrect code
If an incorrect code has been entered "rPt" is displayed. Enter the correct code.
After three unsuccessful coding attempts the set will lock and remain locked for two hours.
"OFF" is displayed.
During this waiting period:
the battery must be connected
the ignition key must be turned to position I
the unit must be turned on
Make sure the headlights are turned off to help prevent battery drain (please refer to page 20
for information on turning
the headlights off). Enter the code again once this time has elapsed.
pg. 144 Radio SC-813
A - On/off switch
Push the button to switch on the radio. Press the button slightly longer to turn the radio off.
B - Volume control
ProCarManuals.com

Turn the button clockwise to increase the volume. The volume control is electronic and has no end stop.
C - Waveband selector
The desired waveband is set by pressing one of the waveband selector buttons. The frequency and waveband is shown
on the display.
NOTE: There are two FM wavebands and one AM waveband. This makes it possible to store 2 x 6 FM stations and 6
AM stations in memory.
D - Setting frequency selection
The radio can be used in most parts of the world by changing the frequency selection intervals as follows:
Depress and hold preset button 5 and turn the radio ON. "USA" will flash on the display. Each time button 5 is
pressed, the frequency selection will change from "USA" to "AUS", etc. When the correct country name is displayed,
wait 5 seconds andthe radio will be ready for use.
E - Manual tuning
Press the left side button to tune to lower frequencies and the right side to tune to higher frequencies. The tuned
frequency is displayed.
ST will be displayed to indicate stereo FM reception.pg. 145 Radio SC-813 (cont.)
ProCarManuals.com

A - Seek tuning up/down
Press the left side tune button to tune to lower frequencies and the right side to tune to higher frequencies. The radio
seeks the next audible station and stops there. If you wish to continue the seek tuning, press the tuning button again.
B - Preset programming
1. Tune to the desired frequency.
2. Depress and hold a preset button. The audio will cut out. Keep the button depressed until the audio comes on again
(approx. 2 seconds).
3. The frequency is now stored on this preset button.
C - Preset buttons
To select a pre-programmed radio frequency, depress the preset button. The set frequency will be displayed.pg. 146 Radio SC-813 (cont.)
A - Automatic programming (Auto)
Please note that this function will not interfere with pre-stored stations on buttons 1-6.
This function automatically seeks and stores up to 8 strong AM or FM stations. This is especially useful when
travelling in areas where radio stations are unfamiliar.
1. Depress and hold the "AUTO" button for at least 1 second. A number of strong stations (max. 8) on the chosen
waveband are now automatically stored in the memory. If there are no audible stations, "- - - -" is displayed.
2. Press the "AUTO" button (for less than 1 second) to obtain another autostored station.
A new station will be selected each time the button is pressed momentarily.
ProCarManuals.com