engine VOLVO V70 2003 Owner's Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: VOLVO, Model Year: 2003, Model line: V70, Model: VOLVO V70 2003Pages: 117, PDF Size: 2.56 MB
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LocationAmperage
1 Low beam headlights 15A
2 High beam headlights 20A
3 Power driver's seat 30A
4 Power passenger's  seat 30A
5 -
6 -
7 Heated seat - front  left (option) 15A
8 Heated seat - front  right (option) 15A
9 ABS/STC/DSTC 5A
10 -
11 -
12 Headlight  wipers (certain models) 15A
13 Electric socket 12 V 15A
14 Power passenger's  seat 5A
15 Audio system, VNS 5A
16 Audio system 20A
17 Audio amplifier 30A
18 Front fog lights 15A
19 VNS  display 10A
20 -
21 Automatic transmission, shiftlock, extended D2 feed 10A
22 Direction indicators 20A
23 Headlight  switch module, climate  control system, onboard diagnostic connector,  steering wheel lever
modules 5A
24 Relay for extended D1 feed: climate  control system, power driver's seat, driver's info 10A
25 Ignition switch, relay starter motor, SRS, engine control module 10A
26 Climate control system blower 30A
27 -
28 Electronic module - courtesy lighting 10A
29 -
30 Left front/rear parking lights 7.5A
31 Right front/rear parking lights, license plate  lights 7.5A
32 Central  electrical module, vanity mirror lighting, power steering, 
glove compartment light, interior  courtesy lighting 10A
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18 -
pg. 120 Replacing bulbs
Replacing high/low beam headlight bulbs
The headlight bulbs must  be  replaced  from  the engine compartment.
CAUTION:
Do not touch the glass on halogen bulbs with your fingers. Grease, oil or any  other impurities can be  carbonized  onto
the bulb and  cause damage to the reflector.
Be sure to use bulbs of the correct type and  voltage.  
Removing a defective bulb
To remove a defective low beam bulb:
Switch off all lights and  turn the ignition switch to position 0.
Open the hood.
Remove the plastic cover over the bulb (1) by turning it counterclockwise.
Remove the connector  (2).
Loosen  the retaining spring (3) by first moving it to the right and  then moving it down, out of the way.
Pull out the defective bulb. Note  the position of the guide lug on the base of the bulb (4). 
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These bulbs may be  difficult for you to replace  yourself. We recommend that you let an  authorized Volvo retailer
replace  these bulbs if necessary.  
pg. 125 Replacing bulbs
Rear reading lights
These bulbs may be  difficult for you to replace  yourself. We recommend that you let an  authorized Volvo retailer
replace  these bulbs if necessary.
NOTE: Other bulbs may be  difficult for you to replace  yourself. Let an  authorized Volvo retailer replace  these bulbs if
necessary.  
pg. 126 Paint  touch up
Paint touch-up
Paint damage requires immediate attention to avoid rusting. Make it a  habit to check the finish regularly - when
washing the car for instance. Touch-up if necessary.
Paint repairs require special equipment and  skill. Contact your Volvo retailer for any  extensive damage.
Minor scratches can be  repaired by using Volvo touch-up paint.
NOTE: When ordering touch-up paint from  your Volvo retailer, use the paint code indicated on the model plate.  The
plate  is located in the engine compartment. 
Minor stone chips and scratches
Material:
Primer - can
Paint - touch-up bottle
Brush
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CAUTION:
During high pressure washing, the spray mouthpiece must  never be  closer to the vehicle than 13" (30 cm). Do not
spray into the locks. 
Special sun  roof cautions: 
- Always close the sun roof and  sun shade before washing your vehicle. 
- Never  use abrasive cleaning agents on the sun roof. 
- Never  use wax on the rubber seals  around the sun roof.
When washing or steam cleaning the engine, avoid spraying  water or steam directly on the electrical components or
toward the rear side of the engine.
After cleaning the engine, the spark plug wells should be  inspected for water and  blown dry if necessary.
Suitable  detergents:  Special  car washing detergents should be  used. Mix according  to manufacturer's instructions.
Bumpers: The bumpers  are painted.  Wash the bumpers  with the same cleaning agent used on the rest  of the car.
Never  clean the bumpers  with gasoline or paint thinner. Difficult  spots can be  removed with denatured  alcohol.  To
avoid scratches, do not dry the bumpers  with paper.
WARNING!
When the car is driven immediately after being washed, apply the brakes several times in order to remove any
moisture from  the brake linings.
Engine cleaning agents should not be  used when the engine is warm. This constitutes a  fire risk.
pg. 128 Washing the car, Cleaning the upholstery
Automatic washing - simple and quick
We  do NOT recommend washing  your car in an automatic wash during the first six months (because the
paint will not have hardened sufficiently).
An automatic  wash is a  simple and  quick way to clean your car, but it is worth remembering that it may not be  as
thorough as when you yourself go over the car with sponge and  water. Keeping the underbody clean is most  important,
especially in the winter. Some automatic  washers do not have facilities  for washing the underbody.
Before driving into an  automatic  wash, make sure that side view  mirrors,  auxiliary lamps, etc, are secure, otherwise
there is risk of the machine dislodging them.
Polishing and waxing
Normally, polishing is not required during the first year after delivery. However, waxing  may be  beneficial.
Before applying polish  or wax the car must  be  washed and  dried. Tar spots can be  removed with kerosene or tar
remover. Difficult  spots may require a  fine rubbing compound.
After polishing, use liquid or paste wax.
Several commercially available products  contain  both polish  and  wax.
Waxing alone does not substitute for polishing of a  dull surface.
A wide  range of polymer-based car waxes can be  purchased today. These waxes are easy to use and  produce a  long-
lasting, high-gloss finish that protects the bodywork against oxidation, road dirt and  fading.
Do not polish  or wax your car in direct sunlight (the surface  of the car should not be  warmer than 113° F (45° C).
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2 0 0 3 
VOLVO V70
Chapter 9 - Specifications
pg. 141 Specifications
Label  information142
Dimensions  and weights143
Engine  specifications144
Transmission specifications145
Oil/fluid specifications and volumes146
Fuel system, Distributor ignition system, Suspension147
Electrical system148
Volvo On Call149
pg. 142 Label information
1 Vehicle Emission Control Information
Your Volvo is designed to meet  all applicable emission standards, as evidenced by the certification label  on the
underside of the hood. For further information regarding these regulations,  please consult your Volvo retailer.
2 Vacuum hose routing
(underside of hood)
3 Loads and Tire Pressures
(on inside of fuel filler  door)
4 Model plate
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN).  Codes for color and  upholstery, etc. The plate  is located in the engine
compartment, on the inside of the left front  fender.
5 Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) *
The VIN plate  is located on the top left surface  of the dashboard. The VIN is also stamped on the right hand  door
pillar.
6 Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) specifications (USA) and Ministry of Transport (CMVSS)
standards (Canada)  
Your Volvo is designed to meet  all applicable safety standards, as evidenced by the certification label  on the facing
side of the driver's door. For further information regarding these regulations,  please consult your Volvo retailer.
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WARNING!
When adding accessories, equipment, luggage and  other cargo to your vehicle, the total loaded weight capacity of
the vehicle must  not be  exceeded.
1) Rear seat backrest up, load height - upper edger of backrest
2) Rear seat backrest folded down, load height - upper edge of front  seat backrests/lower edge of rear window
3) Rear seat backrest folded down, load height - headlining (ceiling)
Weights USA Canada
Gross vehicle  weight (GVW)
V70 man. 4630 lbs 2100 kg
V70 aut. 4690 lbs 2130 kg
V70 Turbo  man. 4670 lbs 2120 kg
V70 Turbo  aut. 4730 lbs 2150 kg
V70 AWD 4890 lbs 2220 kg
XC70 4890 lbs 2220 kg
Capacity weight *** 930 lbs 420 kg
Curb weight
V70 3390-3585 lbs 1541-1632 kg
V70 AWD 3690-3725 lbs 1675-1695 kg
XC70 3765-3800 lbs 1710-1730 kg
Permissible axle weight, front
V70 man. 2290 lbs 1040 kg
V70 aut. 2330 lbs 1060 kg
V70 Turbo  aut. 2400 lbs 1090 kg
V70 AWD 2400 lbs 1090 kg
XC70 2490 lbs 1130 kg
Permissible axle weight, rear
V70, V70 Turbo 2470 lbs 1120 kg
V70 AWD 2580 lbs 1170 kg
XC70 2620 lbs 1190 kg
* When driving for prolonged periods  at temperatures above 86° F (30° C), the maximum recommended weight is
2000 lbs (900 kg). 
**See  also section "Trailer  towing" 
*** The max permissible axle loads or the gross vehicle weight must  not be  exceeded.
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.  
pg. 144 Engine specifications
Engine specifications
Designation: Volvo B 5234 T3
Output247 hp at 5200 rpm (184 kW/87 rps)
Max. torque 243 ft. lbs. at 2400-5200 rpm (330 Nm/42-87 rps)
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Number of cylinders 5
Bore3.19" (81 mm)
Stroke 3.54" (90 mm)
Displacement 2.3 liters
Compression ratio 8.5:1
Number of valves 20
Designation: Volvo B 5254 T2
Output 208 hp at 5000 rpm (154 kW/83 rps)
Max. torque 236 ft. lbs. at 1500-4500 rpm (320 Nm/25-75 rps)
Number of cylinders 5
Bore 3.27" (83 mm)
Stroke 3.67" (93.2 mm)
Displacement 2.5 liters
Compression ratio 9.0:1
Number of valves 20
Designation: Volvo B 5244 T3
Output 197 hp at 6000 rpm (147 kW/100 rps)
Max. torque 210 ft. lbs. at 1800-5000 rpm (285 Nm/30-83 rps)
Number of cylinders 5
Bore 3.27" (83 mm)
Stroke 3.54" (90 mm)
Displacement 2.4 liters
Compression ratio 9.0:1
Number of valves 20
Designation: Volvo B 5244 S
Output 168 hp at 6000 rpm (125 kW/100 rps)
Max. torque 166 ft. lbs. at 4500 rpm (225 Nm/75 rps)
Number of cylinders 5
Bore 3.27" (83 mm)
Stroke 3.54" (90 mm)
Displacement 2.4 liters
Compression ratio 10.3:1
Number of valves 20
Charge air cooler (Intercooler)
Turbocharged engines employ a  turbo-compressor to force air into the engine inlet manifold and  a  charge air cooler to
cool the compressed inlet air. The resulting increase in air flow raises pressure in the intake  manifold and  increases
engine power over that developed by A normally-aspirated engine. The charge air cooler (which resembles a  radiator)
is located between the turbo-compressor and  inlet manifold. 
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pg. 145 Transmission specifications
Power transmission
Manual transmission: M  56 LK
Single-disc dry plate  clutch.  All-synchromesh on all gears including reverse; integrated final drive. Operation via a
floor  mounted gear lever. 
Final drive ratio 4.00:1
Reduction ratios
1st gear 3.39:1
2nd gear 1.91:1
3rd gear 1.19:1
4th gear 0.87:1
5th gear 0.70:1
Reverse 3.30:1
Automatic transmission: AW 55-50
5-speed automatic  electronically  controlled gearbox comprising a  hydraulic torque converter with a  lock-up function;
planetary gear, integrated final drive.
Operation via a  floor  mounted gear selector lever. Drive shafts with symmetrical  joint location. Overdrive.
Final drive ratio 2.44:1*
Reduction ratios  AW5
1st gear 4.77:1
2nd gear 2.10:1
3rd gear 1.96:1
4th gear 1.32:1
5th gear 1.02:1
Reverse 3.23:1
* XC70 2.65:1 
pg. 146 Oil/fluid specifications and volumes
Engine Oil
Meeting or exceeding ILSAC specification GF-2, including ACEA A1, API SJ,  SJ/CF,  and  SJ/Energy Conserving.
Oil additives must not be used.
Volume:
Capacity (including oil filter): 6.1 US qts. (5.8 liters)
Automatic Transmission Fluid
AW5:  Only Volvo gearbox oil (1161540-8). Do not mix with other oils.  
Volume: 7.9 US qts (7.5 liters)
Cooling system
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Type: Positive pressure, closed system. The thermostat begins to open  at 194 °F (90 °C)
Coolant: Volvo original coolant/antifreeze
All specifications are subject to change without prior  notice.
Power steering fluid
ATF fluid
Volume: 0.95 US qts (0.9 liters)
Brake fluid
DOT 4+  boiling point >536°F(280°C),  P/N 9437433
Volume:  0.64 US qts (0.6 liters)
Climate control system - refrigerant (R 134a)
Oil: PAG
Volume: 2.2 lbs (1,000 g) R134a
Fuel
Minimum  octane requirement - AKI 87 (RON  91)
Volume (fuel  tank): 18.5 US gals (70 liters) or 19 US gals (72 liters) on models equipped with All Wheel Drive.
Washer fluid reservoir
Volume: 4.7 US qts (4.5 liters)
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice. 
pg. 147 Fuel  system, Distributor ignition  system, Suspension
Fuel system
The engine is equipped with a  multiport fuel injection system.
Distributor ignition system
Firing  order: 1-2-4-5-3 
Electronic ignition setting:  Not adjustable
Spark plugs:  Champion RC8PYP 8 (or equivalent) 
Spark plug gap: 0.028-0.032" (0.7-0.8 mm) 
Tightening torque: 18.4 ft. lbs. (25 Nm) 
WARNING!
The ignition system operates at very high voltages. Special  safety precautions must  be  followed to prevent injury.
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Always turn the ignition off when:
Replacing ignition components e.g.  plugs, coil, etc.
Do not touch any  part of the ignition system while the engine is running. This may result in a  shock and  bodily
injury.
Front suspension
Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and  control arms  linked to the support frame. Power-assisted
rack and  pinion steering. Safety type steering column. The alignment specifications apply to an  unladen car but include
fuel, coolant  and  spare wheel.
Rear suspension
Individual rear wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms,  double link arms  and  track rods.
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice. 
pg. 148 Electrical system
Electrical system
12 Volt, negative ground.
Voltage-controlled generator. Single-wire system with chassis and  engine used as conductors. Grounded on chassis.
Battery
Voltage:  12 Volt, capacity: 600 A/115 min reserve  capacity.
The battery contains corrosive and  poisonous acids. It is of the utmost importance that old batteries are disposed of
correctly. Your Volvo retailer can assist you in this  matter.
Generator
Rated output: max. current: 140 A
Starter motor:
Output: 1.7 kW
Bulbs
Bulb US no. Power Socket
Headlights
- High beam HB3 60W -
- Low beam H7 55W -
Front parking lights 5W W2.1x9.5d
Front direction indicators (yellow) 21 W BAU 15d Front fog lights H1 55 W -
Rear direction indicators (yellow) 21W BAU 15 s Tail lights 67 5W BA 15 s
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