engine VOLVO V90 2018 Owner´s Manual

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
613
•
Wash using a sponge, car washing detergent and plenty of lukewarm water.
• Clean the wiper blades with lukewarm soapsolution or car washing detergent.
• Dry the vehicle using a clean, soft chamois ora squeegee. Try not to let drops of water dryin strong sunlight. This could cause waterdrying stains that may need to be polishedout.
• In areas with heavy industrial emissions,more frequent washing of the vehicle's exte-rior is recommended.
• Tar spots from asphalt may remain even afterwashing. Use a tar remover to remove thesespots after washing the vehicle.
WARNING
Always entrust engine washing to a workshop. If the engine is hot, there is a risk of fire.
CAUTION
Dirty headlights do not work as well. Clean them regularly, e.g. when refueling. Do not use corrosive cleaners. Use water and a non-abrasive sponge.
NOTE
Exterior lighting such as headlights and tail- lights may develop temporary condensationon the inside of the lens. This is normal. Allexterior lighting is designed to resist this.Condensation is normally vented out of thelamp housing once the light has been lit forsome period of time.
CAUTION
• Make sure that the panoramic roof and sun shade are closed before washing thevehicle.
• Never use abrasive polishing agents onthe panoramic roof.
• Never use wax on the rubber sealsaround the panoramic roof.
CAUTION
Remember to remove dirt from the drain holes in the doors and sills after washing thevehicle.
Related information
• Cleaning the exterior (p. 611)
• Polishing and waxing (p. 612)
• Automatic car washes (p. 614)
• High-pressure washing (p. 615) •
Cleaning the wiper blades (p. 615)
• Cleaning exterior plastic, rubber and trim components (p. 616)
• Cleaning rims (p. 617)
• Corrosion protection (p. 617)

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
614
Automatic car washes The vehicle should be washed as soon as it becomes dirty. This makes the vehicle easier toclean because dirt does not attach as strongly. Italso reduces the risk of scratches and keeps thevehicle looking new.
Automatic car washesAn automatic car wash is a fast and easy way to keep your vehicle clean, but it does not reach allareas of the vehicle. For best results, Volvo rec-ommends hand washing your vehicle or supple-menting automatic car washes with a hand wash.
NOTE
Volvo recommends not washing the vehicle in an automatic car wash during the first fewmonths; the paintwork on new vehicles takessome time to fully harden.
CAUTION
Before driving the vehicle into a car wash, deactivate the Automatic Braking when Sta-tionary and Automatic Parking Brake Applica-tion functions. If the functions are not deacti-vated, the brake system will seize when thevehicle is stationary and the vehicle will not beable to roll.
CAUTION
For automatic car washes in which the vehicle is pulled forward on rolling wheels:
1. Before washing the vehicle, make surethat the automatic rain sensor is deacti- vated. If it is not deactivated and inadver-tently starts, the wiper arms could bedamaged.
2. To help prevent damage from the auto- matic car wash machinery, make surethat the door mirrors are folded in, anten-nas retracted or removed, and any auxili-ary lights secured.
3. Drive into the automatic car wash.
4. Turn off the "Automatic Braking when Stationary" function using the switch in the tunnel console.
5. Turn off the "Automatic Parking Brake Application" function in the center dis-play's Top view.
6. Turn off the engine by turning the start knob in the tunnel console clockwise.Hold the knob in position for at least2 seconds.
The vehicle is now ready for the automatic carwash.
Related information
• Cleaning the exterior (p. 611)
• Polishing and waxing (p. 612)
• Hand washing (p. 612)
• High-pressure washing (p. 615)
• Cleaning the wiper blades (p. 615)
• Cleaning exterior plastic, rubber and trim components (p. 616)
• Cleaning rims (p. 617)
• Corrosion protection (p. 617)

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SPECIFICATIONS
628
Engine oil. This label contains the recom-
mended engine oil specifications.
Decal A/C. Refrigerant R134a.
NOTE
The decals shown in the Owner's Manual do not claim to be exact reproductions of thosefound in the vehicle. The purpose is to showapproximately how they look and about wherethey are located on the vehicle. The informa-tion that applies for your vehicle in particularis found on the decal on the vehicle.
Related information
•Air conditioning specifications (p. 636)

SPECIFICATIONS
* Option/accessory.
632
Towing capacity and tongue weight Towing capacity and tongue weight are shown in the tables below.
Category
USA
(lbs)Canada(kg)
Max. trailer weights Without brakes:
1650 750
With brakes (AWD): 2000 900
With brakes (AWD Towing Pack): 3500 1580
With brakes (FWD): 2000 –
Max. tongue weight AWD:
200 90
AWD Towing Pack: 350 150
FWD: 200 –
CAUTION
•The maximum trailer weights listed are only applicable for altitudes up to 3280 ft(1,000 m) above sea level. With increas-ing altitude the engine power and there-fore the car's climbing ability are impairedbecause of the reduced air density, sothe maximum trailer weight has to bereduced accordingly. The weight of thecar and trailer must be reduced by 10%for every further 3280 ft (1,000 m) (orpart thereof).
Related information
•Type designations (p. 626)
• Weights (p. 631)
• Driving with a trailer (p. 440)
• Trailer Stability Assist
* (p. 442)

SPECIFICATIONS
633
Engine specificationsEngine specifications (output, etc.) for each engine variant are shown in the table below. The specifications for Special Edition vehicles mayvary.NOTE
Not all engines are available on all markets.
EngineEngine codeAOutput
(kW/rps)
Output
(hp/rpm)
Torque
(Nm/rps)
Torque
(ft. lbs./rpm)
Number of cylinders
T5 / T5 AWD B4204T23 187/92 250/5500 350/25–80 258/1500-4800 4
T6 AWD B4204T27 235/95 316/5700 400/37–90 295/2200–5400 4
A The engine code, component and manufacturer serial numbers can be found on the engine.
Related information
• Type designations (p. 626)
• Engine oil specifications (p. 634)
• Coolant specifications (p. 635)

SPECIFICATIONS
634
Engine oil specificationsFully synthetic engine oil of at least ACEA A5/B5 must be used. Lower oil gradesmay not offer the same fuel economy, engineperformance or engine protection.
Volvo recommends:
GeneralSee the Service and warranty booklet for infor- mation about oil change intervals.
NOTE
This vehicle is delivered from the factory with synthetic oil.
Do not use oil additives.
Oil viscosityThe wrong oil viscosity can shorten engine serv- ice life during normal use. SAE 5W-30 providesgood fuel economy and engine protection. Seethe viscosity chart.
Viscosity chart
Extreme driving conditions
Volvo's VCC RBS0-2AE/SAE 0W20 oil is recom- mended for extreme conditions.
Oil volume
The oil volume for the engine is:
Liter (approx.) 5.6
US qts (approx.) 5.9
Related information
• Type designations (p. 626)
• Checking and filling engine oil (p. 578) •
Engine oil (p. 577)

SPECIFICATIONS
635
Coolant specifications
Recommended grade: Volvo-recommended
coolant diluted with 50% water. See package. Consult a Volvo retailer if you have any ques-tions. Do not mix different types of antifreeze as this could pose a health risk.
Related information
• Refilling coolant (p. 580)
Transmission fluid specifications
Under normal driving conditions, the transmis- sion fluid will not need to be changed during itsservice life. However, it may need to be changedif the vehicle is driven frequently in adverse driv-ing conditions.
Automatic transmission
Prescribed transmission fluid: AW1
Brake fluid specifications The medium in the hydraulic brake system is called brake fluid and is used to transfer brakingforce from e.g. pressure on the brake pedal via amaster brake cylinder to one or more slave cylin-ders, which in turn act on a mechanical brake.
Recommended grade:
Volvo Original Dot 4
class 6 or equivalent.
NOTE
Changing or filling brake fluid should be entrusted to an authorized Volvo workshop.
Related information
• Engine compartment overview (p. 577)

INDEX
639
1, 2, 3 ...
4WD 419
A
ABSanti-lock brakes 405
AC (Air conditioning) 229
ACC - Adaptive Cruise Control 289, 292, 293, 294, 295, 296, 298, 299, 300, 301, 303
Accessories and extra equipment 35 installation 36
Accessory installation warning 36
Active Bending Lights 161
Adapting driving characteristics 266, 419
Adaptive Cruise Control 289, 292, 293, 294, 295, 296, 298, 299, 300, 301, 303
change cruise control functionality 301
function 289
manage speed 293, 294
pass 298
radar sensor 320
set time interval 295, 296
troubleshooting 300
Adjusting the steering wheel 200
Airbag 52 activation/deactivation 56
driver's side 53
passenger side 53, 56
Air bag, see Airbag 52
Air conditioning 229Air conditioning, fluid volume and grade 636
Air distribution 208 air vents 208, 209
changing 208
defrosting 222
recirculation 221
table showing options 211
Air quality 205, 206 allergy and asthma 206
passenger compartment filter 207
Air recirculation 221
Alarm 261 deactivating 262
Allergy and asthma-inducing substances 206
All Wheel Drive, AWD 419
All Wheel Drive (AWD) 419
All Wheel Drive (four-wheel drive) 419
Android Auto 486, 488 Antenna location 251Apple CarPlay 483, 485
Approach lighting 164
Apps 455
Assistance at risk of collision 366, 367, 368, 369, 370, 371, 372, 374
Audio and media 454Audio system HD digital radio 465 SiriusXM ® Satellite radio 466, 467, 468
Auto-climate 220
Auto hold 411
Auto-hold brakes 411 activate and deactivate 412
after collision 413
Automatic car wash 614 Automatic engine stop auto-stop 424
Automatic high beam 159
Automatic locking 255
Automatic relocking 235, 248
Automatic Speed Limiter 276, 278, 279
Automatic transmission 414 kickdown 418
oil 635
Trailer 440
INDEX

INDEX
640
B
Backrestfront seat, adjusting 188, 189, 192, 193 , 194
rear seat, folding 196
Battery jump-start 439
Maintenance 589
start 589
support 592
symbols on the battery 593
warning symbols 593
BLIS 342, 343, 344, 345 Blower adjusting 225, 226
air distribution 208
air vents 209
Bluetooth connect 481
connecting vehicle to Internet 499
phone 488
settings 497
Book service and repair 570
Booster cushions 71Brake assist after collision 413
Brake fluidgrade 635
Brake functions 404
Brake light 163
Brakes 405 anti-lock brakes, ABS 405
automatic when stationary 411
Brake Assist System, BAS 406
brake lights 163
brake system 404
emergency brake lights 163
handbrake 407
Maintenance 407
on salted roads 407
on wet roads 406
brake system fluid 635
C
Camera sensor 338
Camera unit 325
Capacity weight 546, 631
Cargo compartment 555
attachment points 557
cargo net 562
electrical outlet 550, 552
Lighting 166
Cargo compartment cover 558, 559
cargo net 562
Car wash 611, 612, 614, 615, 616, 617
Catalytic converter 437 recovery 444
CD player 479
Cell phone, see Phone 489
Center console 549Center display change appearance 133
cleaning 606
climate controls 214
Function view 124
keyboard 128
messages 142, 143, 144
operation 114, 117, 121, 126
overview 111
settings 134, 135, 136
switch off and change volume 133
symbols in status bar 126
views 117
Central locking 251
Change of owner 136
Changing a wheel 532
Checking engine oil level 579

INDEX
642CZIP (Clean Zone Interior Package) 206
D
Data
recording 33 transferring between vehicle and work-
shop 568
Data sharing 504
Daytime running lights 156Decals location of 626
Defrosting 222
Detection of cyclist 333
Dimensions 629
Dipstick, electronic 578
Direction of rotation 520
Disengaging the shiftlock 417
Display lighting 166
Distance Alert 285, 286, 287 limitations 288
DivX ®
480
Door mirrors 173, 175 compass 450, 451
dimming 174
outer 173, 175
power folding 175
resetting 175
Driveline transmission 413
Drive mode 419 changing 421
Driver Alert Control 356 operation 357, 358
Driver Alert Control limitations 358
Driver performance 92, 93
Driver profile 139 edit 141
select 140
Driver support system 266 Driving cooling system 437
with a trailer 440
Driving economy 430
Driving through standing water 432 driving with a trailer towball load 632
towing capacity 632E
ECO climate 421
ECO mode 421
activate with function button 423
Economical driving 421, 430
Electrical outlet 550 use 552
Electrical system 589
Electric parking brake 407
Electronic immobilizer 246
emergency brake lights 163
Emission inspection readiness 566 Engine overheating 437
start 400
Start/Stop 424
turn off 402
Engine compartment coolant 580
engine oil 577
overview 577
Engine drag control 268
Engine oil 577 filling 578
filter 577
grade and volume 634