weight VOLVO V90 CROSS COUNTRY 2017 Quick Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: VOLVO, Model Year: 2017, Model line: V90 CROSS COUNTRY, Model: VOLVO V90 CROSS COUNTRY 2017Pages: 184, PDF Size: 5.75 MB
Page 108 of 184

PRACTICAL INFORMATION
106
Wheel (rim) designations Wheel and rim dimensions are shown in the fol- lowing table.
The vehicle has been certified with certain combi- nations of wheels and tires. The following table shows an example of wheel
dimensions: 7.5x19x50.5. This particular wheel may not be available on your vehicle.
7.5 Wheel width in inches
19 Wheel diameter in inches
50.5 Offset in mm (distance from the center of the wheel to the wheel's contact sur- face on the hub)
Related information
•Tire sidewall designations (p. 104)
Tire terminology The following is a glossary of tire-related terms.
The tire suppliers may have additional markings, notes or warnings such as standard load, radialtubeless, etc.
• Tire information placard
: A placard show-
ing the OE (Original Equipment) tire sizes,recommended inflation pressure, and themaximum weight the vehicle can carry.
• Tire Identification Number (TIN)
: A number
on the sidewall of each tire providing infor-mation about the tire brand and manufactur-ing plant, tire size and date of manufacturer.
• Inflation pressure
: A measure of the
amount of air in a tire.
• Standard load
: A class of P-metric or Metric
tires designed to carry a maximum load at35 psi [37 psi (2.5 bar) for Metric tires].Increasing the inflation pressure beyond thispressure will not increase the tires load car-rying capability.
• Extra load
: A class of P-metric or Metric
tires designed to carry a heavier maximumload at 41 psi [43 psi (2.9 bar) for Metrictires]. Increasing the inflation pressurebeyond this pressure will not increase thetire's load carrying capability.
• kPa
: Kilopascal, a metric unit of air pressure.
• PSI
: Pounds per square inch, a standard unit
of air pressure. •
B-pillar
: The structural member at the side
of the vehicle behind the front door.
• Bead area of the tire
: Area of the tire next
to the rim.
• Sidewall of the tire
: Area between the bead
area and the tread.
• Tread area of the tire
: Area of the perime-
ter of the tire that contacts the road whenmounted on the vehicle.
• Rim
: The metal support (wheel) for a tire or a
tire and tube assembly upon which the tirebeads are seated.
• Maximum load rating
: a figure indicating
the maximum load in pounds and kilogramsthat can be carried by the tire. This rating isestablished by the tire manufacturer.
• Maximum permissible inflation pressure
:
the greatest amount of air pressure thatshould ever be put in the tire. This limit is setby the tire manufacturer.
• Recommended tire inflation pressure
:
inflation pressure, established by Volvo,which is based on the type of tires that aremounted on a vehicle at the factory. Thisinformation can be found on the tire inflationplacard(s) located on the driver's side B-pillarand in the tire inflation table in this chapter.
• Cold tires
: The tires are considered to be
cold when they have the same temperatureas the surrounding (ambient) air. This tem-
Page 110 of 184

PRACTICAL INFORMATION
108
Tread wear indicatorThe tires have wear indicator strips running across or parallel to the tread.
The letters TWI are printed on the side of the tire. When approximately 1/16" (1.6 mm) is left onthe tread, these strips become visible and indi-cate that the tire should be replaced. Tires withless than 1/16" (1.6 mm) tread offer very poortraction. When replacing worn tires, it is recommended that the tire be identical in type (radial) and sizeas the one being replaced. Using a tire of thesame make (manufacturer) will help preventalteration of the driving characteristics of thevehicle.
Related information
• Tire direction of rotation (p. 107)
• Checking tire inflation pressure (p. 110)
Loading specifications Properly loading your vehicle will provide maxi- mum return of vehicle design performance.
Weight designations
Before loading your vehicle, familiarize yourself with the following terms for determining yourvehicle's weight ratings, with or without a trailer,from the vehicle's Federal/Canadian Motor Vehi-cle Safety Standards (FMVSS/CMVSS) label, andthe vehicle's tire information placard:
Curb weight
The weight of the vehicle including a full tank of fuel and all standard equipment. It does notinclude passengers, cargo, or optional equipment.
Capacity weight
All weight added to the curb weight, including cargo and optional equipment. When towing,trailer hitch tongue load is also part of cargoweight.
Permissible axle weight
The maximum allowable weight that can be car- ried by a single axle (front or rear). These num-bers are shown on the Federal/Canadian MotorVehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS/CMVSS) label.The total load on each axle must never exceed itsmaximum permissible weight.
Gross vehicle weight (GVW)
The vehicle's curb weight + cargo + passengers.
Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit
1. Locate the statement "the combined weight
of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs." on your vehicle's plac-ard.
2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in yourvehicle.
3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kg or XXX lbs.
4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity.For example, if the "XXX" amount equals1400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. pas-sengers in your vehicle, the amount of availa-ble cargo and luggage load capacity is650 lbs. (1400 – 750 (5 × 150) = 650 lbs.)
5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. Thatweight may not safely exceed the availablecargo and luggage load capacity calculatedin Step 4.
6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to yourvehicle. Consult this manual to determinehow this reduces the available cargo and lug-gage load capacity of your vehicle.
Page 111 of 184

PRACTICAL INFORMATION
109
WARNING
•Exceeding the permissible axle weight, gross vehicle weight, or any other weightrating limits can cause tire overheatingresulting in permanent deformation orcatastrophic failure.
• Do not use replacement tires with lowerload carrying capacities than the tires thatwere original equipment on the vehiclebecause this will lower the vehicle's GVWrating. Use only tires with the correct loadcarrying capacity. Consult your Volvoretailer for information.
Related information
• Label information (p. 162)
• Weights (p. 167)
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
ALL PASSENGER VEHICLE TIRES MUST CONFORM TO FEDERAL SAFETY REQUIRE-MENTS IN ADDITION TO THESE GRADES .
Quality grades can be found, where applica- ble, on the tire sidewall between the treadshoulder and maximum section width. Forexample: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
TREADWEARThe treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when testedunder controlled conditions on a specified gov-ernment test course. For example, a tire graded150 would wear one and one half (1 ½) times aswell on the government course as a tire graded100. The relative performance of tires dependsupon the actual conditions of their use, however,and many depart significantly from the norm dueto variation in driving habits, maintenance practi-ces and differences in road characteristics andclimate.
TRACTIONThe traction grades, from highest to lowest, areAA, A, B, and C, as measured under controlledconditions on specified government test surfacesof asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C mayhave poor traction performance. The tractiongrade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight-ahead) traction tests and is not a meas-ure of cornering (turning) traction.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight-ahead) tractiontests and is not a measure of cornering (turn-ing) traction.
TEMPERATUREThe temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to thegeneration of heat and its ability to dissipate heatwhen tested under controlled conditions on aspecified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustainedhigh temperature can cause the material of thetire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and exces-sive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure.The grade C corresponds to a minimum level ofperformance that all passenger vehicle tires mustmeet under the Federal Motor Safety StandardNo. 109. Grades B and A represent higher levelsof performance on the laboratory test wheel thanthe minimum required by law.
WARNING
The temperature grade for this tire is estab- lished for a tire that is properly inflated andnot overloaded. Excessive speed, under-infla-tion, or excessive loading, either separately orin combination, can cause heat buildup andtire failure.
Page 145 of 184

PRACTICAL INFORMATION
143
Turn the handle under the front edge of the hood counterclockwise to release it from thelock and lift.
Warning–hood not closed
When the hood lock has been com- pletely released, this symbol and agraphic will illuminate in the instrumentpanel and an audible signal will be
given. If the vehicle begins to roll, the audible sig-nal will be repeated several times.
NOTE
If the warning symbol remains on or if the audible signal is given even if the hood iscompletely closed and locked, consult atrained and qualified Volvo service technician.
Closing1. Press down the hood until it begins to close due to its own weight.
2. When the handle under the front edge of the hood is in the lock, press down on the hood to close it completely.
WARNING
• Be sure the hood is completely unob- structed while it is being closed.
• Check that the hood locks properly whenclosed. It must audibly lock on both sides.
• Never drive if the hood is not completelyclosed and locked.
• While driving, if there are any indicationsthat the hood is not locked in the closedposition, stop safely as soon as possibleand close it completely.
Hood completely closed
Related information
•
Engine compartment overview (p. 89)
Page 146 of 184

PRACTICAL INFORMATION
* Option/accessory.
144
Retractable towbar *
The Volvo retractable towbar is specially designed for the vehicle.
Overview
Weight decal
Ball cover
Safety wire attachment bracket
Trailer wiring socket
Folding out the towbar
1. Open the tailgate. There is a button for oper- ating the towbar on the right rear side of the cargo compartment. The indicator light in thebutton must glow steadily orange for thefolding function to be active.
2. Press and release the button. Holding in the button may prevent the towbar from folding out.
> The towbar will fold out partially andbecome visible under the bumper. The indicator light will flash orange.
NOTE
The towbar must complete the fold-out sequence before it can be moved to the fixedposition. This sequence may take a few sec-onds. If the towbar cannot be locked in thefixed position, wait for a few seconds and tryagain.
WARNING
Avoid standing close to the center of the rear bumper while the towbar is folding out.
Page 153 of 184

FUSES
}}
* Option/accessory.151
•
Fuses 18–30, 35–37, 46–54 and 55–70 are called "Micro".
• Fuses 31–34, 38–45 and 71–78 are called"MCase" and should only be replaced by atrained and qualified Volvo service technician.
Function
A
– –
– –
– –
– –
– –
Front USB socket* 5
12-volt socket in the front tun- nel console 15
12-volt socket on the rear side of the tunnel console15
12-volt socket in the cargo com- partment15
– –
Driver's side headlight, certain LED models15
Passenger's side headlight, cer- tain LED models15
Function
A
– –
Heated windshield*, driver side Shunt
Heated windshield
*, driver side 40
Headlight washers
*25
Windshield washer 25
– –
Horn 20
Alarm siren 5
Brake system control module (valves, parking brake) 40
Windshield wipers 30
Tailgate window washer 25
Heated windshield
*, passenger
side 40
– –
Brake system control module (ABS pump)
40
– –
Function
A
Heated windshield*, passenger
side Shunt
Feed when ignition is switched on to: engine control module,transmission components, elec-trical power steering, centralelectrical module; Brake system control module 5
– –
Passenger side headlight Passenger's side headlight, cer- tain LED models
7.5
15
– –
– –
Battery connection control mod- ule 5
Air bags; Occupant Weight Sen- sor (OWS)5
Driver side headlight Driver's side headlight, certain LED models7.5
15
Accelerator pedal sensor 5
Page 168 of 184

||
SPECIFICATIONS
166
DimensionIn.
(mm)
A Ground clearance (curb weight + 2 people) A7.8 (198)
B Wheelbase 115.8 (2941) C Length 194.4 (4939)
D Load length, floor, seat- back down 78.3 (1988)
E Load length, floor 45.4 (1153) F Height 60.7 (1543)
G Load height 27.7 (704)
H Track, front 65.0 (1652)B
65.2 (1655) C
I Track, rear 64.7 (1643)B
64.8 (1645) C
J Load width, floor 44.5 (1130)
K Width 74.9 (1903)D
74.0 (1879) EDimension
In.
(mm)
L Width incl. door mirrors (folded out) 80.8 (2052)
M Width incl. door mirrors (folded in) 75.9 (1929)
A
Varies slightly depending on tire size, chassis options, etc.
B 18/19" wheels
C 20/21" wheels
D Body width
E Door molding
Related information
• Weights (p. 167)
Page 169 of 184

SPECIFICATIONS
}}
167
Weights The following table lists important weight data for your vehicle.
CategoryUSA Canada
Gross vehicle weight
4-cyl. AWD (All Wheel Drive) 5,335 lbs 2,420 kg
Capacity weight
4-cyl. AWD 950 lbs 430 kg
Permissible axle weights, front
4-cyl. AWD 2,645 lbs 1,200 kg
Permissible axle weights, rear
4-cyl. AWD 2,800 lbs 1,270 kg
Curb weight
4-cyl. AWD 4200-4240 lbs 1905-1925 kg
Max. roof load 220 lbs
100 kg
Page 170 of 184

||
SPECIFICATIONS
168
CategoryUSA Canada
Max. trailer weights Without brakes: 1,650 lbs With brakes (AWD): 2,000 lbsWith brakes (AWD Towing Pack): 3,500 lbs Without brakes: 750 kgWith brakes (AWD): 900 kgWith brakes (AWD Towing Pack): 1,580 kg
Max. tongue weight AWD: 200 lbsAWD Towing Pack: 350 lbs AWD: 90 kgAWD Towing Pack: 150 kg
CAUTION
•
When loading the vehicle, the maximum gross vehicle weight and permissible axleweights may not be exceeded.
• The maximum trailer weights listed areonly applicable for altitudes up to 3280 ft(1,000 m) above sea level. With increas-ing altitude the engine power and there-fore the car's climbing ability are impairedbecause of the reduced air density, sothe maximum trailer weight has to bereduced accordingly. The weight of thecar and trailer must be reduced by 10%for every further 3280 ft (1,000 m) (orpart thereof).
Page 171 of 184

SPECIFICATIONS
169
Air conditioning refrigerant
The air conditioning system in your car contains a CFC-free refrigerant.
A/C decal
R134a decal
Refrigerant
Weight Type
1.54 lbs (700 g) R134a
WARNING
The air conditioning system contains R134a refrigerant under pressure. Service andrepairs may only be carried out by a trainedand qualified Volvo service technician.
Compressor oil
Volume Type
2.0 fl. oz. (60 ml) PAG SP-A2
EvaporatorThe A/C system' s evaporator may never be repaired or replaced with a previously used evap-orator. A new evaporator must be certified andmarked according to SAE J2842.Brake fluid specification and volume
Brake fluid transfers braking force when the brake pedal is depressed to the master cylinderand to the slave cylinders on each wheel. Topping up or replacing brake fluid should only be done by a trained and qualified Volvo servicetechnician.
Specification: Volvo Original Dot 4 class 6 or
equivalent