engine VOLVO XC90 2018 Owner´s Manual

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SAFETY
62
WARNING
Never attempt to perform repairs or reset electrical components on your own after thevehicle has been in safety mode. This couldresult in injury or prevent the vehicle fromfunctioning properly. Volvo recommends hav-ing the vehicle inspected and reset to normaloperating status by an authorized Volvo work- shop after
Safety mode See Owner's
manual has been displayed.
WARNING
When the vehicle is in safety mode, it should not be towed behind another vehicle. It shouldbe towed from the site on a tow truck. Volvorecommends towing the vehicle directly to anauthorized Volvo workshop.
Related information
• Safety (p. 42)
• Starting and moving the vehicle when it is in safety mode (p. 62)
• Recovery (p. 455)
Starting and moving the vehiclewhen it is in safety mode If safety mode has been set, it may be possible to reset the system in order to start and movethe vehicle a short distance, for example, if it isblocking traffic.
Starting the vehicle when it is in safety mode
1. Check the vehicle for damage, particularly for
fuel leakage. Make sure you do not detect any gasoline fumes. If the damage to the vehicle is minor and there is no fuel leakage/fumes, you mayattempt to start the engine.
WARNING
Never attempt to restart the vehicle if you smell fuel fumes when the message Safety
mode See Owner's manual is displayed in
the instrument panel. Leave the vehicle imme- diately.
2. Switch off the ignition. 3. Then try to start the vehicle.
> The vehicle's electrical system will per-form a system check and then attempt to reset to normal operating mode.
CAUTION
If the message Safety mode See Owner's
manual is still displayed, the vehicle should
not be driven or towed behind another vehi- cle. If the vehicle needs to be moved, it mustbe towed on a tow truck. Even if no damageis apparent, there may be hidden damage thatcould make the vehicle impossible to control.
Moving the vehicle when it is in safety mode
1. If the message Normal mode The vehicle
is now in normal mode is displayed after
attempting to start the engine, the vehicle may be moved carefully from its presentposition if, for example, it is blocking traffic.
2. Do not move the vehicle farther than abso- lutely necessary.
WARNING
When the vehicle is in safety mode, it should not be towed behind another vehicle. It shouldbe towed from the site on a tow truck. Volvorecommends towing the vehicle directly to anauthorized Volvo workshop.

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DISPLAYS AND VOICE CONTROL
86
Left sideIn the centerRight side
Gear indicator Cruise control/speed limiter information Navigation information Tachometer/ECO gauge A
Door and seat belt status Clock
Distance to empty tank Start/Stopp function's status App menu (activated using steering wheel keypad) Ambient temperature sensor – Current fuel consumption
Indicator and warning symbols – OdometerB
– – Trip odometer
– – Indicator and warning symbols
– – Voice Control
– – Engine temperature gauge
– – Message (also graphics in some cases)
– –
CompassA
A
Depends on selected drive mode.
B Total distance.
Dynamic symbolDynamic symbol in basic mode.
In the center of the instrument panel is a dynamic symbol that changes appearance according to the type of message displayed. The severity ofthe control or warning symbol is indicated by anamber or red marking around the symbol. An ani-mation may be used to change the symbol into alarger image in order to graphically depict thelocation of a problem or to clarify information.

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DISPLAYS AND VOICE CONTROL
96
SymbolMeaning
Tire pressure system This symbol illuminates to indicate low tire pressure. If there is a faultin the tire pressure system, thesymbol will first flash for approxi-mately 1 minute and then glowsteadily. This may occur if the sys-tem cannot detect or alert thedriver of low tire pressure asintended.
Emission control system If this symbol illuminates after star- ting the engine, it could indicate afault in the vehicle's emission con-trol system. Have the vehiclechecked by a workshop. Volvo rec-ommends contacting an authorizedVolvo workshop.
Left/right turn signals These symbols flash when the turn signals are used.
SymbolMeaning
Parking lights This symbol illuminates when the parking lights are on.
Fault in headlight system This symbol illuminates if a fault has been detected in the ABL(Active Bending Lights) function oranother fault in the headlight sys-tem.
Active high beams on This symbol lights up in blue when the active high beams are on.
Active high beams off This symbol lights up in white when the active high beams are off.
High beams on This symbol illuminates when the high beams are on or flashed.
Active high beams on This symbol lights up in blue when the active high beams are on. Park-ing lights are on.
SymbolMeaning
Active high beams off This symbol lights up in white when the active high beams are off.Parking lights are on.
High beams on This symbol illuminates when the high beams and parking lights areon.
Front fog lights on This symbol illuminates when the front fog lights are on.
Rear fog light on This symbol illuminates when the rear fog light is on.
Rain sensor on This symbol illuminates when the rain sensor is on.
Preconditioning on This symbol illuminates when the engine block/passenger compart-ment heater or air conditioning arepreconditioning the vehicle.

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DISPLAYS AND VOICE CONTROL
98
SymbolMeaning
Airbags If this symbol remains illuminated or comes on while driving, a faulthas been detected in one of thevehicle's safety systems. Read themessage in the instrument panel.Volvo recommends contacting anauthorized Volvo workshop.
A
BFault in brake system If this symbol illuminates, the brake fluid level may be too low. Contactyour nearest authorized workshopto have the brake fluid levelchecked and adjusted.
A
BParking brake on This symbol glows steadily when the parking brake is applied. A flashing symbol indicates that a fault has occurred. Read the mes-sage in the instrument panel.
SymbolMeaning
Low oil pressure If this symbol illuminates while driv- ing, the engine oil level is too low.Stop the engine immediately andcheck the engine oil level. Add oil ifnecessary. If the symbol illuminatesand the oil level is normal, contacta workshop. Volvo recommendscontacting an authorized Volvoworkshop.
Generator not charging This symbol illuminates during driv- ing if a fault is detected in the elec-trical system. Contact a workshop.Volvo recommends contacting anauthorized Volvo workshop.
Collision risk City Safety warns the driver if there is a risk of a collision with anothervehicle, pedestrian, cyclist or largeanimal.
A
Canadian models.
B US models.
Related information
• Indicator symbols in the instrument panel (p. 95)
• Instrument panel (p. 84)
Instrument panel licenses
A license is an agreement on the right to con- duct a certain activity or the right to use some-one else's right according to terms and condi-tions specified in the agreement. The followingtext is Volvo's agreement with the manufactureror developer.

DISPLAYS AND VOICE CONTROL
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101
FreeType Project License
1. 1 Copyright 1996-1999 by David Turner,Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg Introduction The FreeType Project isdistributed in several archive packages; someof them may contain, in addition to theFreeType font engine, various tools andcontributions which rely on, or relate to, theFreeType Project. This license applies to allfiles found in such packages, and which donot fall under their own explicit license. Thelicense affects thus the FreeType fontengine, the test programs, documentationand makefiles, at the very least. This licensewas inspired by the BSD, Artistic, and IJG(Independent JPEG Group) licenses, whichall encourage inclusion and use of freesoftware in commercial and freewareproducts alike. As a consequence, its mainpoints are that: o We don't promise that thissoftware works. However, we are beinterested in any kind of bug reports. (`as is'distribution) o You can use this software forwhatever you want, in parts or full form,without having to pay us. (`royalty-free'usage) o You may not pretend that you wrotethis software. If you use it, or only parts of it,in a program, you must acknowledgesomewhere in your documentation thatyou've used the FreeType code. (`credits')We specifically permit and encourage theinclusion of this software, with or withoutmodifications, in commercial products, provided that all warranty or liability claimsare assumed by the product vendor. LegalTerms 0. Definitions Throughout this license,the terms `package', `FreeType Project', and`FreeType archive' refer to the set of filesoriginally distributed by the authors (DavidTurner, Robert Wilhelm, and WernerLemberg) as the `FreeType project', be theynamed as alpha, beta or final release. `You'refers to the licensee, or person using theproject, where `using' is a generic termincluding compiling the project's source codeas well as linking it to form a `program' or`executable'. This program is referred to as `aprogram using the FreeType engine'. Thislicense applies to all files distributed in theoriginal FreeType archive, including all sourcecode, binaries and documentation, unlessotherwise stated in the file in its original,unmodified form as distributed in the originalarchive. If you are unsure whether or not aparticular file is covered by this license, youmust contact us to verify this. The FreeTypeproject is copyright (C) 1996-1999 by DavidTurner, Robert Wilhelm, and WernerLemberg. All rights reserved except asspecified below. 1. No Warranty THEFREETYPE ARCHIVE IS PROVIDED `AS IS'WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED,INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY ANDFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
IN NO EVENT WILL ANY OF THEAUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BELIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES CAUSED BYTHE USE OR THE INABILITY TO USE, OFTHE FREETYPE PROJECT. As you have notsigned this license, you are not required toaccept it. However, as the FreeType projectis copyrighted material, only this license, oranother one contracted with the authors,grants you the right to use, distribute, andmodify it. Therefore, by using, distributing, ormodifying the FreeType project, you indicatethat you understand and accept all the termsof this license.
2. Redistribution Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or withoutmodification, are permitted provided that thefollowing conditions are met: o Redistributionof source code must retain this license file(`licence.txt') unaltered; any additions,deletions or changes to the original filesmust be clearly indicated in accompanyingdocumentation. The copyright notices of theunaltered, original files must be preserved inall copies of source files. o Redistribution inbinary form must provide a disclaimer thatstates that the software is based in part ofthe work of the FreeType Team, in thedistribution documentation. We alsoencourage you to put an URL to theFreeType web page in your documentation,though this isn't mandatory. These conditionsapply to any software derived from or based

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DISPLAYS AND VOICE CONTROL
102on the FreeType code, not just the unmodified files. If you use our work, youmust acknowledge us. However, no fee needbe paid to us.
3. Advertising The names of FreeType's authors and contributors may not be used to endorseor promote products derived from thissoftware without specific prior writtenpermission. We suggest, but do not require,that you use one or more of the followingphrases to refer to this software in yourdocumentation or advertising materials:`FreeType Project', `FreeType Engine',`FreeType library', or `FreeType Distribution'.
4. Contacts There are two mailing lists related to FreeType: o [email protected] general use and applications ofFreeType, as well as future and wantedadditions to the library and distribution. If youare looking for support, start in this list if youhaven't found anything to help you in thedocumentation. o [email protected] bugs, as well as engine internals,design issues, specific licenses, porting, etc.o http://www.freetype.org Holds the currentFreeType web page, which will allow you todownload our latest development version andread online documentation. You can alsocontact us individually at: David Turner Robert Wilhelm
< [email protected] > Werner
Lemberg <
[email protected] >
Libpng License
This copy of the libpng notices is provided for your convenience. In case of any discrepancybetween this copy and the notices in the filepng.h that is included in the libpng distribution,the latter shall prevail. COPYRIGHT NOTICE, DISCLAIMER, and LICENSE: If you modify libpng you may insert additional notices immediately following this sentence. libpng versions 1.0.7, July 1, 2000, through 1.0.13, April 15, 2002, are Copyright (c)2000-2002 Glenn Randers-Pehrson and aredistributed according to the same disclaimer andlicense as libpng-1.0.6 with the followingindividuals added to the list of ContributingAuthors Simon-Pierre CadieuxEric S. RaymondGilles Vollantand with the following additions to the disclaimer:There is no warranty against interference with your enjoyment of the library or againstinfringement. There is no warranty that our effortsor the library will fulfill any of your particularpurposes or needs. This library is provided with allfaults, and the entire risk of satisfactory quality,performance, accuracy, and effort is with the user. libpng versions 0.97, January 1998, through1.0.6, March 20, 2000, are Copyright (c) 1998,1999 Glenn Randers-Pehrson, and aredistributed according to the same disclaimer andlicense as libpng-0.96, with the followingindividuals added to the list of ContributingAuthors: Tom LaneGlenn Randers-PehrsonWillem van Schaiklibpng versions 0.89, June 1996, through 0.96, May 1997, are Copyright (c) 1996, 1997Andreas Dilger Distributed according to the samedisclaimer and license as libpng-0.88, with thefollowing individuals added to the list ofContributing Authors: John BowlerKevin BraceySam BushellMagnus HolmgrenGreg RoelofsTom Tannerlibpng versions 0.5, May 1995, through 0.88, January 1996, are Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 GuyEric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.

DISPLAYS AND VOICE CONTROL
}}
107
Service messages
The following table lists a selection of important service messages and what they mean.
MessageMeaning
Stop safelyAStop and switch off the engine. Serious risk ofdamage - contact a work- shopB
.
Turn off engineA Stop and switch off the engine. Serious risk ofdamage - contact a work- shop
B
.
Service urgent Drive to work- shop
A Contact a workshop
B
to
have the vehicle inspected immediately.
Service requiredA Contact a workshop
B
to
have the vehicle inspected as soon as possible.
Regular main- tenance Book time for maintenanceTime for service - contact a workshop B
. Shown
before the next service date.
Regular main- tenance Time for main- tenanceTime for service - contact a workshop B
. Shown on
the next service date.
MessageMeaning
Regular main- tenance Maintenance overdueTime for service - contact a workshop B
. Shown when
the date for service has passed.
Temporarily offA A function has been tem- porarily deactivated andwill be reactivated auto-matically while driving orafter the engine is restar-ted.
A
Part of message, shown along with information on the location of the problem.
B An authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.
Related information
• Handling messages in the instrument panel (p. 107)
• Handling messages saved from the instru-ment panel (p. 109)
• Messages in the center display (p. 142)
Handling messages in theinstrument panel
Messages in the instrument panel are controlled using the right-side steering wheel keypad.

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109
Handling messages saved from theinstrument panel
Messages saved from the instrument panel and center displays are handled in the center display.
Saved messages can be viewed in the Car Status app.
The messages displayed in the instrument panel that need to be saved are stored in the
Car
status app in the center dis-
play. The message Car
message stored in Car Status application
will simul-
taneously appear in the center display.
Reading saved messages
To read a saved message immediately:
–Tap the button to the right of the messageCar message stored in Car Status application in the center display.
> The saved message will be displayed in the
Car status app.
To read saved messages at a later time: 1. Open the
Car status app from App view in
the center display.
> The app will open in the bottom tile of Home view.
2. Select the
Messages tab in the app.
> A list of saved messages will be displayed.
3. Tap a message to expand/minimize it. > More information about the message willappear in the list and the image to the left of the app will display information aboutthe message in graphic form.
Handling saved messages
In expanded form, some messages have two but- tons available for booking service or reading theOwner's Manual. Booking service for saved messages:
–With the message in expanded form, tapRequest appoint.Call to make Appointment8
for assistance booking serv-
ice. > With
Request appoint.: TheAppointments tab will open in the app
and create a request for a service/repair appointment. With
Call to make Appointment: The
phone app will open and call a service center to make an appointment for serviceor repairs.
Reading the Owner's Manual for saved mes-sages:
–With the message in expanded form, tapOwner's manual to read relevant informa-
tion about the message in the Owner's Man- ual.
> The Owner's Manual will open in the cen- ter display and provide information related to the message.
Saved messages in the app are automaticallydeleted each time the engine is started.
8 Market dependent. Volvo ID and selected workshop also need to be registered

DISPLAYS AND VOICE CONTROL
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* Option/accessory.117
Activating and deactivating thecenter display
The center display can be dimmed and reactiva- ted using the home button under the screen.
Center display's home button.
When the home button is used, the screen will go dark and the touchscreen no longer reacts totouch. The climate bar will remain visible. All func-tions connected to the screen continue to oper- ate, such as climate, audio, guiding * and apps.
The center display screen can be cleaned when the display is dimmed. The dimming function can also be used to darken the screen so it is not adistraction while driving. 1. Press and hold the button beneath the
screen.
> The screen will go dark (the climate barwill remain visible). All functions con- nected to the screen continue to operate.
2. To reactivate the screen, briefly press the Home button.
> The view that was displayed before thescreen was turned off will be displayed again.
NOTE
The screen cannot be turned off when a prompt to perform an action is being dis-played on the screen.
NOTE
The center display is turned off automatically when the engine is off and the driver's door isopened.
Related information
• Cleaning the center display (p. 615)
• Changing the appearance of the center dis- play (p. 133)
• Center display overview (p. 111)
Navigating in the center display'sviews
There are five different basic views in the center display: Home view, Top view, Climate view, Appview and Function view. The screen is automati-cally activated when the driver's door is opened.
Home viewHome view is the view displayed when the screen is activated. It consists of four tiles: Navigation,Media, Phone and a fourth tile.
An app or vehicle function selected from the App or Function views will start in the respective tile in Home view. For example,
FM radio will start in
the Media tile.
The fourth tile contains the most recently used app or vehicle function that is not related to theother three tiles. The tiles display brief information about the respective apps.
NOTE
When the vehicle is started, information on the current status of apps will be displayed inthe respective tile in Home view.

LIGHTING
* Option/accessory.
154
Lighting panel and controls
The lighting panel and controls can be used to adjust both exterior and interior lighting. Thelighting ring on the left-side steering wheel levercan be used to activate and adjust the exteriorlighting. The brightness of the interior lightingcan be adjusted using the thumb wheel on thedashboard.
Exterior lighting
Lighting ring position.
With the ignition in position II or when the engine
is running, the following functions apply for the various lighting ring positions:
PositionMeaning
In the US: Daytime running lights and parking lights are off. In Canada: Daytime running lights and parking lights are on. High beam flash can be used.
Parking lights when the vehicle is parked. In the US: Daytime running lights are off. In Canada: Daytime running lights are on. High beam flash can be used.
Low beams and parking lights. High beams can be activated.High beam flash can be used.
PositionMeaning
Daytime running lights and parking lights in daylight conditions. A
Low beams and parking lights in weak daylight or dark conditions or when the front fog lights * and/or
rear fog light are activated. Active high beam can be activated.High beams can be activated when low beams are on. High beam flash can be used.
Active high beams on/off.
A US models only: Daytime running lights and parking lights can be deactivated in the center display.
NOTE
Volvo recommends use of Daytime Running Lights in the US. Its use is mandatory in Can-ada.
Volvo recommends using position when
the vehicle is in motion.