maintenance VOLVO XC90 2018 Owner´s Manual

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
* Option/accessory.
592 If you are experiencing problems with any lights other than light bulbs, contact a workshop
14
. If
there is a problem with an LED 13
light, the entire
lamp unit will normally need to be replaced.
WARNING
The vehicle electrical system must be in igni- tion mode 0 when bulbs are replaced.
CAUTION
Never touch the bulb glass with your bare fin- gers. Grease and oils from your fingers vapor-ize in the heat and will leave a deposit on thereflector, which may damage it.
NOTE
If the error message persists after the defec- tive bulb has been replaced, we recommend avisit to an authorized Volvo workshop.
NOTE
Exterior lighting such as headlights and tail- lights may develop temporary condensationon the inside of the lens. This is normal. Allexterior lighting is designed to resist this.Condensation is normally vented out of thelamp housing once the light has been lit forsome period of time.
NOTE
Bulbs for active curve lighting * contain traces
of mercury and should therefore always be submitted to a certified Volvo service techni-cian.
Related information
• Location of exterior lights (p. 594)
• Removing the plastic cover to replace bulbs (p. 593)
• Removing the rectangular headlight cover(p. 593)
• Replacing the low beam headlight bulbs(p. 595)
• Replacing the high beam headlight bulbs(p. 595)
• Replacing daytime running lights/front park-ing light bulbs (p. 596) •
Replacing front turn signal bulbs (p. 597)
• Bulb specifications (p. 597)
14
An authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.
13 LED (Ligth Emitting Diode)

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
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593
Removing the plastic cover toreplace bulbsThe headlight bulbs can be replaced without the assistance of a workshop, but before a bulb canbe replaced, the plastic cover over the headlightneeds to be removed.
Lift the rubber strip by pressing it inward into the engine compartment.
Release the pins in the plastic cover's four clips by pressing them down with a screw-driver or similar object and remove the cover-ing. Put the cover back in place in the reverse order.
Related information
•
Replacing bulbs (p. 591)
• Replacing the low beam headlight bulbs(p. 595)
• Replacing the high beam headlight bulbs(p. 595)
• Replacing daytime running lights/front park-ing light bulbs (p. 596)
• Replacing front turn signal bulbs (p. 597)
• Bulb specifications (p. 597)
Removing the rectangular headlightcover
Most of the bulbs in the headlight housing can be accessed when the rectangular cover isremoved.
Before the rectangular cover can be removed, the plastic covering over the headlight must beremoved.
Left headlight.
1. Undo the four screws of the cover using a Torx tool, dimension T20 (1). Do not undo these completely; 3–4 turns is enough.
Push the cover to the side.
3. Remove the cover. Put the cover back in place in the reverse order.

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
* Option/accessory.
594
Related information
• Replacing bulbs (p. 591)
• Replacing the low beam headlight bulbs (p. 595)
• Replacing the high beam headlight bulbs(p. 595)
• Replacing daytime running lights/front park-ing light bulbs (p. 596)
• Replacing front turn signal bulbs (p. 597)
• Bulb specifications (p. 597)
Location of exterior lights
The vehicle's exterior lighting consists of several different bulbs. LED 15
bulbs must be replaced
by a workshop. An authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.
Front bulbs (vehicles with halogen headlights)
Low beams
High beams
Daytime running light/parking light
Turn signal
Front fog light/cornering illumination *
(LED 15
)
Rear bulbs
Brake light (LED 15
)
Parking light (LED)
Backup light 16
Parking light (LED)
Turn signal (LED)
Fog light (LED)
Brake light
‒ central, high-mounted (LED)
Related information
• Replacing bulbs (p. 591)
• Bulb specifications (p. 597)
• Lighting panel and controls (p. 154)
15
LED (Light Emmitting Diod)
16 Contact a workshop for replacement ‒ an authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
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595
Replacing the low beam headlightbulbs
The low beam bulbs in the halogen headlights can be changed without the help of a workshop.
CAUTION
Never touch the bulb glass with your bare fin- gers. Grease and oils from your fingers vapor-ize in the heat and will leave a deposit on thereflector, which may damage it.
Left headlight.
1. Remove the round low beam rubber cover from the headlight housing.
2. Remove the connector from the bulb.
3. Remove the bulb by pressing it slightly upward and then pulling it out. 4. Insert the new bulb in the socket. The bulb's
guiding pin should point straight up.
5. Press the connector into place.
6. Put the round rubber cover back in place.
Related information
• Location of exterior lights (p. 594)
• Removing the plastic cover to replace bulbs (p. 593)
• Removing the rectangular headlight cover(p. 593)
• Bulb specifications (p. 597)
Replacing the high beam headlightbulbs
The high beam bulbs in the halogen headlights can be changed without the help of a workshop.
Before the lamp can be replaced, the rectangular headlight cover must be removed.
CAUTION
Never touch the bulb glass with your bare fin- gers. Grease and oils from your fingers vapor-ize in the heat and will leave a deposit on thereflector, which may damage it.
Left headlight.
1. Remove the bulb by turning the bulb holder upward and then pulling it straight out.
2. Carefully pry the plastic sleeve by the con- nector's locking lug to release it.

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
5963. Remove the connector from the bulb.
4. Replace the bulb.
5. Position the bulb in the socket and turn it
downward.
Related information
• Location of exterior lights (p. 594)
• Removing the plastic cover to replace bulbs (p. 593)
• Removing the rectangular headlight cover(p. 593)
• Bulb specifications (p. 597)
Replacing daytime running lights/front parking light bulbs
The daytime running light/parking light bulbs in the halogen headlights can be changed withoutthe help of a workshop.
Before the lamp can be replaced, the rectangular headlight cover must be removed.
NOTE
Daytime running lights/parking lights are eas- ier to reach if the high beam headlight bulbsare removed. The high beam headlights aremounted above and to the side of the daytimerunning lights/parking lights. Remove thehigh beam headlight bulb by turning the bulbholder upward and then pulling it straight out.
CAUTION
Never touch the bulb glass with your bare fin- gers. Grease and oils from your fingers vapor-ize in the heat and will leave a deposit on thereflector, which may damage it.
Left headlight.
1. Pull the daytime running light/parking light bulb holder straight out.
2. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out.
3. Replace the bulb.
4. Position the bulb holder in the socket and push it into place.
5. If the high beam bulb holder has come loose, position it in the socket and turn downward.
Related information
• Location of exterior lights (p. 594)
• Removing the plastic cover to replace bulbs (p. 593)
• Removing the rectangular headlight cover(p. 593)
• Bulb specifications (p. 597)

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
597
Replacing front turn signal bulbs The turn signal bulbs in the halogen headlights can be changed without the help of a workshop.
Before the lamp can be replaced, the rectangular headlight cover must be removed.
Left headlight.
1. Press the retaining catches together and pullthe bulb holder straight out.
2. The bulb holder and bulb must be replaced as one unit.
3. Position the bulb holder in the socket and push it into place.
Related information
• Location of exterior lights (p. 594)
• Removing the plastic cover to replace bulbs (p. 593) •
Removing the rectangular headlight cover(p. 593)
• Bulb specifications (p. 597)
Bulb specifications The following specifications apply to the bulbs in the halogen headlights. If you are experiencing problems with any other lights, contact a workshop 17
.
FunctionWAType
Low beams 55 H11
High beams 65 H9
Front turn signal 24 PY24WDaytime running light/ parking light, front 21/5 W21/5W
A
Watt
Related information
• Location of exterior lights (p. 594)
• Replacing bulbs (p. 591)

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
598
Start battery
The vehicle has a single-pole electrical system that uses the chassis and engine mount as con-ductors. The start battery is used to start the electrical system and power the starter motor and otherelectrical equipment in the vehicle. The start battery should only be replaced by a workshop 18
.
The vehicle has a voltage-regulated alternating current generator. The starter battery is a 12 V battery, designed for the carbon dioxide reducing functions Start/Stopand regenerative charging, and to support thefunctionality of the car's different systems. The service life and performance of the start bat- tery are affected by factors such as driving style,driving conditions, climate, battery discharges,number of starts, etc.
• Never disconnect the start battery while theengine is running.
• Make sure the cables to the start battery arecorrectly connected and the clamps aresecurely tightened.
WARNING
•Batteries generate hydrogen gas, which is flammable and explosive.
• Do not connect the jumper cable to anypart of the fuel system or to any movingparts. Avoid touching hot manifolds.
• Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do notallow battery fluid to contact eyes, skin,fabrics or painted surfaces.
• If contact occurs, flush the affected areaimmediately with water. Obtain medicalhelp immediately if eyes are affected.
• Never expose the battery to open flameor electric spark. Do not smoke near thebattery. Failure to follow the instructionsfor jump starting can lead to injury.
Connection points
WARNING
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING Battery posts, terminals, and related accesso- ries contain lead and lead compounds, chemi-cals known to the state of California to causecancer and reproductive harm. Wash handsafter handling. Use the vehicle's connection points in the engine compartment to connect an external start batteryor battery charger. The battery terminals on the car's starter battery in the luggage/cargo area must
not be used.
If the start battery is being charged, the support battery will also be charged.
Positive connection point
Negative connection point
17 An authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.
18 An authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
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599
CAUTION
Only a modern battery charger with controlled charge voltage should be used to charge thestarter battery and support battery. The rapidcharging function should not be used as thiscould damage the battery.
CAUTION
Failure to observe the following could cause the infotainment energy save mode to tempo-rarily stop working and/or a message in thedriver's display regarding the state of chargeof the starter battery may be temporarilyincorrect after an external starter battery orbattery charger has been connected:
• The negative battery terminal of the vehi- cle's starter battery must
never be used
to connect an external starter battery orbattery charger – only the vehicle's neg-
ative charging point should be used as
a grounding point.
NOTE
If the starter battery becomes discharged too many times, it will shorten its service life. The service life of the starter battery is affec- ted by several factors, such as driving condi-tions and climate. The starting capacity of thebattery reduces gradually over time. The bat-tery must therefore be recharged if the vehi-cle is not used or a long period of time or if itis only driven short distances. Severe cold fur-ther limits the starting capacity. To keep the starter battery in a good condi- tion, the vehicle should be driven at least15 minutes per week or the battery should beconnected to a battery charger with automatictrickle charging. A starter battery that is always kept fully charged has the maximum service life.
Location
The start battery is located in the cargo compartment.
WARNING
If the starter battery is disconnected, the func- tion for automatic opening and closing mustbe reset to function correctly. A reset isrequired in order for the pinch protection towork.
Specifications
BatteryH7 AGMH8 AGM
Voltage (V) 12 12
Cold start capacity A
- CCA B
(A) 800
850

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
600
BatteryH7 AGMH8 AGM
Dimensions, L×W×H 315×175×190 mm (12.4×6.9×7.5 inches) 353×175×190 mm (13.9×6.9×7.5 inches)
Capacity (Ah) 80 95
A
According to EN standard.
B Cold Cranking Amperes.
Volvo recommends that batteries are replaced by an authorized Volvo workshop.
CAUTION
When replacing the starter battery or support battery, an AGM 19
battery must be installed.
CAUTION
If replacing the starter battery, make sure you replace it with a battery with the same coldstart capacity and type as the original battery(see the decal on the battery).
NOTE
The size of the starter battery should conform to the dimensions of the original battery.
Related information
• Battery symbols (p. 602)
• Support battery (p. 601) •
Jump starting using another battery (p. 447)
19
Absorbed Glass Mat.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
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601
Support battery In addition to the start battery, vehicles equipped with the Start/Stop function also have a supportbattery.
Vehicles with the Start/Stop function are equip- ped with two 12-volt batteries ‒ a heavy-duty
start battery and a support battery that provides extra current during the Start/Stop function'sstart sequence.
The support battery is located in a box next to the spring strut in the engine compartment.
NOTE
• The higher the current consumption in the vehicle, the more the alternator has towork and the batteries have to becharged = increased fuel consumption.
• When the starter battery capacity hasdropped below the lowest permissiblelevel, the Start/Stop function is disen-gaged.
When the Start/Stop function is temporarily reduced due to high current consumption:
• The engine will auto-start, even if the driverdoes not lift their foot from the brake pedal.
The support battery does not normally requiremore service than the start battery. If you have any questions or concerns, consult a workshop ‒
an authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.
CAUTION
If the following is not observed, the Start/ Stop function may temporarily stop workingafter connection of an external starter batteryor battery charger: • The negative battery terminal of the vehi- cle's starter battery must
never be used
to connect an external starter battery orbattery charger – only the vehicle's neg-
ative charging point should be used as
a grounding point.