sensor VOLVO XC90 T8 2017 Owner´s Manual

DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.359
Points to keep in mindPAP is a parking aid only and the driver should always be prepared to take control and cancel aparking sequence. This can be due to one ormore of the following factors:
• PAP's function is based on the way that thevehicles are parked behind and in front ofyour parking space. If they are, for example,parked too close to the curb, there is a riskthat your vehicle's tires or wheel rims couldbe damaged by the curb during the parkingprocedure.
• PAP is intended to provide parking assis-tance on straight streets, not sections ofstreet with curved or irregular curbs. Be surethat your vehicle is parallel to the curb whenPAP measures the parking space.
• PAP may not be able to provide parkingassistance on narrow streets due to lack ofspace to maneuver the vehicle. In situationslike this, it may help to drive between1.5-5.0 ft (0.5-1.5 m) from the side of theroad where the parking space is located.
• Use only approved tires with the correct infla-tion pressure because this affects PAP'scapacity to provide parking assistance.Changing to a different approved tire sizemay affect PAP's parameters. Consult atrained and qualified Volvo service technician. •
Heavy rain or snow may inhibit PAP'scapacity to correctly measure a parkingspace.
• Do not use PAP when using snow chainsand/or a temporary spare tire.
• Do not use PAP if there are any objects pro-truding from the vehicle.
WARNING
•
The front end of your vehicle may turn out toward oncoming traffic during the park-ing procedure.
• Objects located above the parking sen-sors' field of vision are not included whenPAP measures a parking space. For thisreason, PAP may turn into the parkingspace too soon. Avoid parking spaces ofthis type.
• The driver is always responsible for deter-mining if PAP has selected a suitableparking space.
Maintenance
Location of the PAP sensors
In order for PAP to function correctly, these sen- sors must be cleaned regularly with water and asuitable car washing detergent.
Related information
•
Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* (p. 354)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* limitations (p. 358)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* symbols and mes-
sages (p. 360)

DRIVER SUPPORT
* Option/accessory.
360
Park Assist Pilot (PAP) * symbols
and messages
Park Assist Pilot uses graphics and text mes- sages to indicate if there is a problem with thesystem.Various PAP-related combinations of graphics and text messages are displayed in the instru-ment panel and sometimes also include suitableactions.
The following table provides some examples.
Message Explanation
Park Assist System Unavailable Service requiredThe system is not functioning properly. Contact a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
Park Assist System Sensors blocked, cleaning neededOne or more of the system's sensors are blocked. Check and clean the sensors as soon as possible.
A text message can be erased by briefly pressing the O button in the center of the right-side steer-
ing wheel keypad. Contact a Volvo retailer or a trained and qualified Volvo service technician If a message indicatingthat PAP is not functioning properly remains dis-played or recurs.
Related information
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* (p. 354)
• Using Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* (p. 355)
• Park Assist Pilot (PAP)
* limitations (p. 358)

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STARTING AND DRIVING
* Option/accessory.
364
Instrument panel symbols
Symbol Explanation
A
BRed
symbol: Check the brake fluid
level. If the level is low, top up and have the system inspected todetermine the cause of the loss offluid. Yellow symbol: there is a fault in
the brake pedal sensor.
A
B Steady glow for more than 2 seconds: there is a fault in theABS system. The normal brakesystem will still function but with-out ABS brake modulation.
If Brake pedalCharacteristics
changed Service required is
displayed, the Brake-by-Wire sys- tem is not functioning properly.The brake pedal must be pressedfarther down and with more pres-sure for braking effect.
A US models
B Canadian models
WARNING
If both symbols illuminate at the same time and the brake level is below the MIN mark in
the reservoir or if a brake system-related mes-sage is shown in the instrument panel: DO
NOT DRIVE . Have the vehicle towed to a
trained and qualified Volvo service technician and have the brake system inspected. If both symbols illuminate at the same time and the brake level is normal (not below the
MIN mark in the reservoir) or if a brake sys-
tem-related message is shown in the instru- ment panel: drive the vehicle carefully to anauthorized Volvo workshop and have thebrake system inspected by a trained andqualified Volvo service technician.
Related information
• Brake functions (p. 364)
• Brake assist system (p. 365)
• Emergency brake lights (p. 366)
• General information about Twin Engine Plug- in Hybrid vehicles (p. 16)
Brake functions
The vehicle's standard braking features are aug- mented by a number of auxiliary help functions.
In addition to the wheel brakes and the parking brake, the vehicle is equipped with several auto-matic brake assist functions. These systems helpthe driver by e.g., keeping the vehicle stationarywhen the brake pedal is not depressed (at a traf-fic light or intersection), when starting up a hill orwhen driving down a hill. These systems include: • Auto-hold brakes
• Hill Start Assist
• Braking assist after a collision
• Hill Descent Control
*
Related information
•Brakes (p. 362)
• Parking brake (p. 369)
• Hill Descent Control (HDC) (p. 366)
• Auto-hold brake function (p. 365)

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STARTING AND DRIVING
* Option/accessory.
378
Vehicle with pneumatic suspension *
If the vehicle is equipped with the optional pneu- matic suspension, this feature must be deacti-vated before the vehicle is lifted onto a tow truck. To do so:1.
Tap
Settings in the center display's Top
view.
2. Tap
My CarSuspension .
3. Select
Disable Leveling Control.
Jump startingDo not attempt to start the engine by towing the vehicle. This could result in damage to the three-way catalytic converter and the electric motor.Use a 12-volt auxiliary battery or one in anothervehicle.
WARNING
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING! Battery posts, terminals, and related accesso- ries contain lead and lead compounds, chemi-cals known to the state of California to causecancer and reproductive harm. Wash handsafter handling.
CAUTION
Connect the jumper cables carefully to avoid short circuits with other components in theengine compartment.
WARNING
• Do not connect the jumper cable to any part of the fuel system or to any movingparts. Avoid touching hot manifolds.
• Batteries generate hydrogen gas, whichis flammable and explosive.
• Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do notallow battery fluid to contact eyes, skin,fabrics or painted surfaces. If contactoccurs, flush the affected area immedi-ately with water. Obtain medical helpimmediately if eyes are affected.
• Never expose the battery to open flameor electric spark.
• Do not smoke near the battery.
• Failure to follow the instructions for jumpstarting can lead to injury.
Related information
• Towing eyelet (p. 376)
• Jump starting (p. 382)
• Parking brake (p. 369)
• Ignition modes (p. 389)
Fuel Volvo recommends the use of detergent gaso- line to control engine deposits.
Deposit control gasoline (detergent
additives)
Detergent gasoline is effective in keeping injec- tors and intake valves clean. Consistent use ofdeposit control gasolines will help ensure gooddrivability and fuel economy. If you are not surewhether the gasoline contains deposit controladditives, check with the service station operator.
NOTE
Volvo does not recommend the use of exter- nal fuel injector cleaning systems.
Unleaded fuelEach Volvo has a three-way catalytic converter and must use only unleaded gasoline. U.S. andCanadian regulations require that pumps deliver-ing unleaded gasoline be labeled "UNLEADED".Only these pumps have nozzles which fit yourvehicle's filler inlet. It is unlawful to dispense lea-ded fuel into a vehicle labeled "unleaded gaso-line only". Leaded gasoline damages the three-way catalytic converter and the heated oxygensensor system. Repeated use of leaded gasolinewill lessen the effectiveness of the emission con-trol system and could result in loss of emissionwarranty coverage. State and local vehicle

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STARTING AND DRIVING
382or location or removing components, and/or repeated use of leaded fuel.
NOTE
Unleaded fuel is required for vehicles with three-way catalytic converters.
Heated oxygen sensorsThe heated oxygen sensors monitor the oxygen content of the exhaust gases. Readings are fedinto a control module that continuously monitorsengine functions and controls fuel injection. Theratio of fuel to air into the engine is continuouslyadjusted for efficient combustion to help reduceharmful emissions.
Related information
•
Octane rating (p. 379)
Jump starting
Follow the instructions provided here to jump start your vehicle or to jump start another vehi-cle.
Jumper cable connecting terminals
NOTE
The vehicle cannot be started if the hybrid battery is discharged.
CAUTION
The vehicle's jumper cable connecting termi- nals may only be used to start your vehicle.
They are not intended to be used to help start another vehicle. If they are used to startanother vehicle, a fuse may blow and the ter-minal will not function.
If a fuse blows, 12 V Battery Fuse failure
Service required will be displayed in the instru-
ment panel. Contact a trained and qualified Volvo service technician. Use the following steps when jump starting your vehicle to help prevent short circuits or otherdamage.

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WHEELS AND TIRES
49414. Immediately drive the vehicle for approxi-
mately 2 miles (3 km) at a maximum speed of 50 mph (80 km/h) to distribute the seal-ing compound in the tire. During the tire'sfirst revolution, some sealing compound mayspray out of the puncture hole.
WARNING
No one should stand closer to the vehicle than approx. 7 ft (2 m) when it drives away tohelp avoid being sprayed with sealing com-pound.
CAUTION
If your vehicle is equipped with the Tire Pres- sure Monitoring System (TPMS), the use ofthe sealing compound may lead to incorrecttire pressure readings or in rare cases, dam-age to the tire pressure sensor. Use the tiresealing system to check and adjust the dam-aged tire's inflation pressure.
NOTE
•Safely stow the tire sealing system in a convenient place as it will soon be usedagain to check the tire

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
* Option/accessory.
514
Function [A]
– –
Horn 20
Alarm siren* 5
Brake system control module (valves, parking brake) 40
Windshield wipers 30
Tailgate window washer 25
Heated windshield
*, passenger
side 40
– –
Brake system control module (ABS pump)
40
– –
Heated windshield
*, passenger
side Shunt
Feed when ignition is switched on to: engine control module,transmission components, elec-trical power steering, centralelectrical module 5
Exterior vehicle sound (certain markets)
5
Function
[A]
Passenger side headlight 7,5
– –
– –
– –
Air bags; Occupant Weight Sen- sor (OWS) 5
Driver side headlight Driver's side headlight, certain LED models7.5
15
Accelerator pedal sensor 5
Transmission control module; Gear selector control module 15
Engine control module 5
– –
– –
– –
– –
Engine control module; Actuator; Turbo-charger valve20
Function
[A]
Solenoids; Valves; Engine cool- ing system thermostat 10
Vacuum regulators; Valve 7.5
Spoiler shutter control module; Radiator shutter control module;Fuel leakage detection 5
– –
Heated oxygen sensors (front and rear)
15
Oil pump solenoid; A/C mag- netic coupling; heated oxygensensor (center)15
– –
Engine control module 20
Ignition coils; Spark plugs 15
– –
– –
Transmission oil pump control module
30
Vacuum pump control module 40
Transmission actuator 25

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
* Option/accessory.
518
Positions
• Fuses 1, 3–21, 23–36, 39–53 and 55–59 are called "Micro".
• Fuses 2, 22, 37–38 and 54 are called"MCase" and should only be replaced by atrained and qualified Volvo service technician.
Function
A
– –
– –
– –
Alarm system movement sensorA
5
Media player 5
Instrument panel 5
Center console buttons 5
Sun sensor 5
– –
– –
Steering wheel module 5
Module for start knob and parking brake 5
Heated steering wheel
* module 15
Function
A
– –
– –
– –
– –
Climate system control module 10
– –
On-board diagnostics (OBDII) 10
Center display 5
Climate system blower module (front)40
– –
Instrument lighting; Courtesy light- ing; Auto-dim rearview mirror; Rainand light sensor; Rear tunnel con- sole keypad
*B
; Power front seats *;
Power rear seats C
; Display for rear
seat convenience functions *; Rear
seat massage function *; Rear door
control panels 7.5
Control module for driver support functions
5
Function
A
Panorama roof and sun shade*20
Head-up display
* 5
Courtesy lighting 5
– –
Ceiling console display (seat belt reminder, front passenger side air-bag indicator) 5
– –
Humidity sensor 5
Rear passenger-side door module 20
Fuses in the cargo compartment 10
Internet connection control module; Volvo On Call control module
5
Rear driver-side door module 20
Infotainment control module (amplifier)40
Climate system blower module (rear)
* 40
Multi-band antenna module 5
Front seat massage function 5

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
* Option/accessory.519
Function A
– –
Tailgate window wiper 15
Fuel pump control module 15
Relay windings for engine compart- ment electrical module; Relay wind-ing for transmission oil pump 5
– –
Driver side front seat heating
*15
Passenger side front seat heating
*15
Coolant pump 10
– –
Front driver-side front door module 20
Active chassis control module
*20
– –
Sensus control module 10
– –
– –
Function
A
Front passenger-side front door module20
Display for rear seat convenience functions; On-board diagnostics (OBDII)
C
; Extra movement sensor
(certain markets only) C5
C
– –
Circuit breaker for fuses 53 and 58 15
A
Certain markets only.
B Not Excellence
C Excellence only
Related information
• Fuses (p. 509)
• Replacing fuses (p. 510)
• Fuses in the engine compartment (p. 511)
• Fuses in the cargo compartment (p. 520)

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING
536
CAUTION
•Not checking the oil level regularly can result in serious engine damage if the oillevel becomes too low.
• Oil that is lower than the specified qualitycan damage the engine.
• Volvo does not recommend the use of oiladditives.
• Always add oil of the same type and vis-cosity as already used.
• Oil changes should be carried out by atrained and qualified Volvo service techni-cian.
• Using oil of higher than the specifiedquality is permitted and may be neces-sary for demanding driving.
Also, refer to the Warranty and Service Records information booklet for information on oil changeintervals and oil specifications.
Related information
•
Checking and refilling engine oil (p. 536)
• Engine oil specifications and volume(p. 562)
Checking and refilling engine oil The oil level is checked electronically.
Oil filler cap 6
It may be necessary to top up engine oil between regularly scheduled services. No action is necessary until a message is dis- played in the instrument panel.
WARNING
If this symbol and Engine oil level
Service required are displayed,
have the vehicle checked by a trained and qualified Volvo service
technician. The oil level may be too high. Do not allow oil to spill onto or come into con- tact with hot exhaust pipe surfaces.
CAUTION
If this symbol and Engine oil level
low Add "....." (an amount of oil) are
displayed, add the amount of oil indicated.
Checking the oil levelThe oil level can be checked in the center display when theengine is not running. From the center display's Home view, swipe the screenfrom right to left to open App
view. Tap
Car status and then tap Status to
show the oil level.
Oil level graphic in the center display
6 Models with an electronic oil level sensor do not have a dipstick.