charging VOLVO XC90 T8 2018 Owner´s Manual

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Activating/deactivating Steering assistance during collision risks withoncoming vehicles376
Limitations of steering assistanceduring collision risks from oncomingtraffic 376
Steering assistance during collision risks from behind * 377
Activating/deactivating Steering assistance during collision risks from behind * 378
Limitations of steering assistance during collision risks from behind 378
Symbols and messages for steeringassistance during collision risks 380
Park Assist *
381
Park Assist front, rear and sides 382
Activating/deactivating Park Assist 383
Park Assist limitations 383
Recommended maintenance forPark Assist 384
Park Assist symbols and messages 385
Park Assist Camera *
386
Park Assist Camera views 387
Park Assist Camera trajectory lines 388
Sensor field from Park Assist forPark Assist Camera 390
Starting the Park Assist Camera 391

Park Assist Camera limitations391
Recommended maintenance of the Park Assist Camera 393
Park Assist Camera symbols andmessages 394
Park Assist Pilot *
395
Types of parking with Park Assist Pilot 395
Parking with Park Assist Pilot 396
Leaving a parking space with ParkAssist Pilot 399
Park Assist Pilot * limitations
400
Recommended maintenance forPark Assist Pilot 402
Park Assist Pilot * messages
403
HYBRID INFORMATION
General information about Twin Engine
406
Charging the hybrid battery 407
Charging current 408
Charge cable 409
Charging cable residual current device 410
Charging cable temperature monitoring 411
Opening and closing the charging socket cover 411
Initiating hybrid battery charging 412
Charging status in the vehicle'scharging socket 414
Charging status in the chargingcable's charging module 415
Charging status in the instrument panel 416
Stopping hybrid battery charging 418
Twin Engine symbols and messagesin the instrument panel 419
Long-term storage of vehicles withhybrid batteries 421

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YOUR VOLVO
* Option/accessory.
28 goal. In addition to continuous environmental refinement of conventional gasoline-poweredinternal combustion engines, Volvo is activelylooking at advanced technology alternative-fuelvehicles. When you drive a Volvo, you become our partner in the work to lessen the vehicle's impact on theenvironment. To reduce your vehicle's environ-mental impact, you can:
• Maintain proper air pressure in your tires.Tests have shown decreased fuel economywith improperly inflated tires.
• Follow the recommended maintenanceschedule in your Warranty and ServiceRecords Information booklet.
• Drive at a constant speed whenever possible.
• See a trained and qualified Volvo servicetechnician as soon as possible for inspectionif the check engine (malfunction indicator)light illuminates, or stays on after the vehiclehas started.
• Properly dispose of any vehicle-related wastesuch as used motor oil, used batteries, brakepads, etc.
• When cleaning your vehicle, please use gen-uine Volvo car care products. All Volvo carcare products are formulated to be environ-mentally friendly.
Twin Engine vehicles
•If possible, precondition the vehicle with thecharging cable before driving.
• If preconditioning is not possible in coldweather, use the seat and steering wheelheating primarily. Avoid heating the entirepassenger compartment, which reduces thehybrid battery's charge level.
• Choose the
Pure drive mode to help mini-
mize electric power consumption.
• In hilly terrain, put the gear selector in mode B
to utilize the electric motor's braking func-
tion when the accelerator pedal is released. This helps charge the hybrid battery.
Related information
• Economical driving (p. 456)
• Starting and stopping preconditioning(p. 231)
• The Owner's Manual and the environment(p. 23)
• Air quality (p. 204)
IntelliSafe - driver support
IntelliSafe is Volvo Cars' philosophy regarding vehicle safety. IntelliSafe consists of a number ofsystems, both standard and optional, that aredesigned to help make driving safer, preventaccidents and protect passengers and otherroad users.
SupportIntelliSafe includes driver support functions such as Adaptive cruise control * which helps the driver
to maintain an even speed combined with a pre- selected time interval to the vehicle ahead. Pilot Assist 4
helps the driver keep the vehicle in
the current traffic lane by providing steering assistance and maintaining an even speed and aset time interval to the vehicle ahead. Park Assist Pilot * helps the driver pull into and
out of parking spaces. Other examples of systems that can help the driver are the Active main beam, Cross Traffic Alert (CTA) * and Blind Spot Information (BLIS) *
systems.
PreventionCity Safety is a function intended to help prevent accidents. The function can help prevent or miti-gate a collision with pedestrians, cyclists, largeanimals or other vehicles. Light, sound and pulsa-tions in the brake pedal are provided to alert of a
4 Depending on market, this function can be either standard or optional.

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DISPLAYS AND VOICE CONTROL
88
The vehicle is generating current to recharge the battery, e.g. during light braking or engine braking on a down-slope.
Related information
•Drive modes (p. 445)
• Instrument panel (p. 84)
• Brakes (p. 429)
• Using the electric motor only (p. 457)
• Starting and stopping the combustion engine in Twin Engine vehicles (p. 444)
Hybrid gauge
The hybrid battery gauge shows how much cur- rent is left in the hybrid battery.
The current in the hybrid battery is used to power the electric motor, but can also be used to heator cool the vehicle. The trip computer calculatesan approximate driving distance with the remain-ing current in the hybrid battery.
Symbols in the hybrid battery gauge
The symbol in the hybrid battery gauge indi-
cates that the Hold function is activated. The
symbol indicates that the Charge function
is activated.
Related information
• Instrument panel (p. 84)
• Charging the hybrid battery (p. 407)
• "Hold" and "Charge" functions (p. 459)

DISPLAYS AND VOICE CONTROL
97
Warning symbols in the instrumentpanelThe warning symbols alert the driver that an important function is activated or that a seriousfault or error has occurred.
SymbolMeaning
WARNING The red warning symbol illuminates to indicate that a fault has beendetected that could affect safetyand/or driveability. An explanatorymessage will be simultaneouslydisplayed in the instrument panel.The warning symbol may also illu-minate in combination with othersymbols.
Seat belt reminder This symbol will glow steadily or flash if the driver or front seat pas-senger has not fastened their seatbelt or if anyone in the rear seathas removed their seat belt.
SymbolMeaning
Airbags If this symbol remains illuminated or comes on while driving, a faulthas been detected in one of thevehicle's safety systems. Read themessage in the instrument panel.Volvo recommends contacting anauthorized Volvo workshop.
A
B Fault in brake system If this symbol illuminates, the brake fluid level may be too low. Contactyour nearest authorized workshopto have the brake fluid levelchecked and adjusted.
A
BParking brake on This symbol glows steadily when the parking brake is applied. A flashing symbol indicates that a fault has occurred. Read the mes-sage in the instrument panel.
SymbolMeaning
Low oil pressure If this symbol illuminates while driv- ing, the engine oil level is too low.Stop the engine immediately andcheck the engine oil level. Add oil ifnecessary. If the symbol illuminatesand the oil level is normal, contacta workshop. Volvo recommendscontacting an authorized Volvoworkshop.
Generator not charging This symbol illuminates during driv- ing if a fault is detected in the elec-trical system. Contact a workshop.Volvo recommends contacting anauthorized Volvo workshop.
Collision risk City Safety warns the driver if there is a risk of a collision with anothervehicle, pedestrian, cyclist or largeanimal.
A
Canadian models.
B US models.
Related information
• Indicator symbols in the instrument panel (p. 94)
• Instrument panel (p. 84)

CLIMATE CONTROL
236
Parking climate symbols andmessages
A number of symbols and messages related to parking climate may be displayed in the instru-ment panel.
SymbolMessageMeaning
Parking climate Service requiredParking climate is not functioning properly. Contact a workshop A
to have the system checked as
soon as possible.
Parking climate Temporarily unavailableParking climate is temporarily not functioning properly. If the problem persists, contact a workshop A
to have the system checked.
Parking climate Unavailable Charge level too lowThe parking climate cannot be activated because the hybrid battery's charge level is too low to start the high-voltage coolant heater. Charge the battery.
Parking climate Unavailable, not con- nected to power supplyThe parking climate cannot be activated if the charging cable is not connected. Connect the charg- ing cable.
Parking climate Limited Charge level too lowThe parking climate is operating with limited functionality because the hybrid battery's charge level is too low to start the high-voltage coolant heater. Charge the battery.
A An authorized Volvo workshop is recommended.
Related information
• Parking climate (p. 230)

HYBRID INFORMATION
406
General information about TwinEngine
Twin Engine vehicles are driven just like any other vehicle, but certain functions differ from avehicle powered exclusively by gasoline. Theelectric motor powers the vehicle primarily at lowspeeds; the gasoline engine is used at higherspeeds or during more active driving.
The instrument panel displays Twin Engine-spe- cific information - charging information, selecteddrive mode, distance to discharged battery andhybrid battery charge level. Different drive modes can be selected while driv- ing, e.g. electric power only or, if more power isneeded, a combination of electric and gasolinepower. The vehicle calculates the optimal combi-nation of driveability, driving experience, environ-mental impact and fuel economy for the selecteddrive mode. In order to function optimally, the hybrid battery (and its electrical drive systems) and the gasolineengine (and its drive systems) must be at thecorrect operating temperature. Battery capacitycan be considerably reduced if the battery is toocold or too hot. Preconditioning prepares thevehicle's drive systems and passenger compart-ment before driving to help reduce both wear andenergy consumption. It also helps increase thehybrid battery's range. The hybrid battery, which powers the electric motor, is recharged using the charging cable. Itcan also be recharged during light braking and through engine braking in gear position
B. The
combustion engine can also help recharge thehybrid battery.
Important
No electrical current
Keep in mind that if there is no electrical current to the vehicle, i.e. the ignition is switched off orthe start battery is discharged, certain functionssuch as brakes, power steering, etc. will not work.
WARNING
If the vehicle does not have electrical current and both the electric motor and the gasolineengine are switched off, the brakes cannot beused to stop the vehicle.
Towing not permitted
Never tow a Twin Engine vehicle behind another vehicle, as this could damage the electric motor.
Exterior engine noise
WARNING
Keep in mind that the vehicle does not emit any engine noise when using the electricmotor and may therefore be difficult to detectfor children, pedestrians, cyclists or animals.This is especially true at low speeds, e.g. inparking lots.
High-voltage electrical current
WARNING
Several components in the vehicle work with high voltage that can be hazardous in case ofan incorrect procedure. These componentsand any orange wiring in the vehicle may onlybe handled by trained and qualified Volvoservice technicians.
Do not touch anything that is not clearly descri- bed in this Owner's Manual.
Related information
• Charging the hybrid battery (p. 407)
• Hybrid gauge (p. 87)
• Drive modes (p. 445)
• Starting and stopping preconditioning(p. 231)
• Hybrid battery (p. 619)
• Factors affecting electric motor range(p. 458)
• Gear selector positions for automatic trans-missions (p. 439)
• Towing using a towline (p. 476)

HYBRID INFORMATION
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407
Charging the hybrid battery In addition to the conventional fuel tank, your vehicle is also equipped with a rechargeablelithium-ion hybrid battery.
The hybrid battery can be recharged using the charging cable stored in a storage space in thecargo compartment.
WARNING
The hybrid electrical system in your vehicle uses high voltage electrical current. Any dam-age to this system or to the hybrid batterymay result in the danger of overheating, fire,or serious injury. If the vehicle is involved in acollision or subjected to flooding, fire, etc.,have it inspected by a trained and qualifiedVolvo service technician. Prior to this inspec-tion, the vehicle should be parked outdoors ata safe distance from any building or poten-tially flammable materials.
The hybrid battery's charging time depends on the charging current used.
NOTE
The capacity of the hybrid battery diminishes somewhat with age and use, which couldresult in increased use of the gasoline engineand consequently, slightly higher fuel con-sumption.
WARNING
If the hybrid battery needs to be replaced, this may only be done by Volvo retailer or author-ized Volvo workshop.
Charging cable handle and charging socket.
Charging status is indicated in three ways: • The indicator lights in the charging module (the unit connected to the wall outlet).
• Indicator light in the vehicle's chargingsocket.
• Images and text in the instrument panel.
The hybrid battery's charging process alsocharges the vehicle's start battery. If the hybrid battery's temperature is below -10 ºC (14 ºF) or above 40 ºC (104 ºF), some of
the vehicle's functions may be reduced or not available at all. The electric motor cannot be used if the battery'stemperature is too low or too high. If the PUREdrive mode is selected, the gasoline engine willstart.
Charging using the gasoline engine
The vehicle generates electrical current to charge the battery, e.g. when the driver lightly presses the brakepedal or when engine braking is used on downgrades.
The vehicle can also generate current to the hybrid battery to charge it.
• The hybrid battery can also be recharged bylightly depressing the brake pedal, i.e. duringlight braking. This converts the vehicle'skinetic energy to electrical energy, which isused to charge the hybrid battery.
• In gear position
B, the electric motor brakes
the vehicle when the accelerator pedal is

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HYBRID INFORMATION
408released and the hybrid battery is recharged at the same time.
• The combustion engine can also helprecharge the hybrid battery.
Related information
• Charge cable (p. 409)
• Charging current (p. 408)
• Opening and closing the charging socketcover (p. 411)
• Initiating hybrid battery charging (p. 412)
• Stopping hybrid battery charging (p. 418)
• Charging status in the charging cable'scharging module (p. 415)
• Charging status in the vehicle's chargingsocket (p. 414)
• Charging status in the instrument panel(p. 416)
• Twin Engine symbols and messages in theinstrument panel (p. 419)
• Gear selector positions for automatic trans-missions (p. 439)
• Changing drive mode (p. 449)
• Long-term storage of vehicles with hybridbatteries (p. 421)
Charging current Charging current is used to charge the hybrid battery and precondition the vehicle. Charging isperformed by connecting a charging cablebetween the vehicle's charging socket and a120/240 V electrical socket (alternating cur-rent).
When the charging cable is activated, a message will be displayed in the instrument panel and anindicator light in the vehicle's charging socket willilluminate. Charging current is primarily used forbattery charging, but is also used for precondi-tioning. The vehicle's start battery is chargedalong with the hybrid battery.
CAUTION
Never detach the charging cable from the 120/240 V outlet (AC, alternating current)while charging is in progress – the120/240 V outlet could be damaged in suchcircumstances. Always interrupt charging firstand then disconnect the charging cable – firstfrom the vehicle's charging socket and thenfrom the 120/240 V outlet.
NOTE
• In extremely cold or hot weather, part of the charging current is used to heat/coolthe hybrid battery and the passengercompartment, resulting in a longer charg-ing time.
• The charging time is longer if precondi-tioning has been selected. The timerequired depends primarily on the ambi-ent temperature.
There are normally several 120/240 V power consumers in one fuse circuit, which means thatmore than one power consumer (e.g. lighting,vacuum cleaner, electric drill, etc.) may use thesame fuse.
Related information
•Charge cable (p. 409)
• Charging status in the instrument panel(p. 416)
• Charging status in the vehicle's chargingsocket (p. 414)
• Starting and stopping preconditioning(p. 231)
• Stopping hybrid battery charging (p. 418)

HYBRID INFORMATION
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409
Charge cable The charging cable is used to recharge your vehicle's hybrid battery.
The charging cable is stored in a storage compartment under the cargo compartment floor.
WARNING
Only use the charging cable provided with your vehicle or a replacement cable pur-chased from a Volvo retailer.
Specifications, charging cable
Compliance SAE J1772 Ambient tempera- ture-32
ºC to 50 ºC (-25 ºF
till 122 ºF)
WARNING
• The charging cable must be grounded when in use. It is equipped with a cordwith a grounding conductor and agrounding plug. The plug must beinserted into an appropriate outlet that isproperly installed and grounded inaccordance with all local codes and ordi-nances and is not damaged in any way.
• Children should be supervised when inthe vicinity of the charging cable when itis plugged in.
• High voltage is present in your electricmeter housing and power distributionservice panel. Contact with high voltagecan cause death or serious personalinjury.
• Do not use the charging cable if it isdamaged in any way. A damaged or mal-functioning charging cable may only berepaired by a workshop – a authorizedVolvo workshop is recommended.
• Always position the charging cable sothat it will not be driven over, stepped on,tripped over or otherwise damaged, orcause personal injury.
• Disconnect the charger from the wall out-let before cleaning it.
• Never connect the charging cable to an extension cord or a multiple plug socket.
Also, refer to the manufacturer's instructions for using the charging cable and its compo-nents.
CAUTION
Power strips, extension cords, surge protec- tors or similar devices must not be usedtogether with the charging cable since thismay involve a risk of fire, electric shocks, etc. An adapter may not be used between the 120/240 V outlet (AC, alternating current)and the charging cable.
CAUTION
Never detach the charging cable from the 120/240 V outlet (AC, alternating current)while charging is in progress – the120/240 V outlet could be damaged in suchcircumstances. Always interrupt charging firstand then disconnect the charging cable – firstfrom the vehicle's charging socket and thenfrom the 120/240 V outlet.

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HYBRID INFORMATION
410
CAUTION
Wipe the charging cable with a clean cloth lightly moistened with water or a mild deter-gent. Do not use chemicals or solvents. Donot submerge the charging cable. The charging cable and its components should not be rinsed or immersed in water.
CAUTION
Avoid exposing the charging module and its plug to direct sunlight. In such cases, theoverheating protection in the plug couldreduce or cut off charging of the hybrid bat-tery.
Charging cable components
Charge module
240 V adapter clip
240 V adapter
Charge coupler
Release button
Related information
•Charging cable residual current device (p. 410)
• Charging cable temperature monitoring(p. 411)
• Charging the hybrid battery (p. 407)
• Charging status in the charging cable'scharging module (p. 415)
Charging cable residual currentdevice The charging cable has a circuit breaker that helps protect against current overloads and ther-mal overheating.
If the charging cable's residual current device is triggered, the blue indicator light in the chargingmodule will not illuminate when the chargingcable is plugged into an electrical outlet (or thered warning light will glow steadily). Have the out-let checked by a licensed electrician or try usinganother wall outlet.
WARNING
Charging the hybrid battery may only be done from approved, grounded 120-/240 V outlets(AC, alternating current). If the electrical cir-cuit or electrical socket's capacity is notknown, let a licensed electrician inspect theelectrical circuit's capacity. Using a chargelevel that exceeds the electrical circuit's orelectrical outlet's capacity may start a fire ordamage the electrical circuit.