recommended oil YAMAHA BIG BEAR PRO 400 2005 Manuale de Empleo (in Spanish)

5-13
EBU12351
Engine oil/transfer gear oil
Make sure the engine oil/transfer gear oil is at the
specified level. Add oil as necessary. (See pages
8-17–8-31.)CAUTION:_

In order to prevent clutch slippage (since
the engine oil also lubricates the clutch),
do not mix any chemical additives. Do not
use oils with a diesel specification of “CD”
or oils of a higher quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled “ENERGY
CONSERVING II” or higher.


Make sure that no foreign material enters
the crankcase.
_
Recommended engine oil classification:
See page 10-2.
Recommended engine oil/transfer gear oil type
and quantity:
See page 10-2.
U1C160.book Page 13 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

5-15
EBU00495
Final gear oil/Differential gear oil
Make sure the final gear oil/differential gear oil is at
the specified level. Add oil as necessary. (See
pages 8-33–8-41.)
If desired, an SAE 80W90 hypoid gear oil may be
used for all conditions.NOTE:_ GL-4 is a quality and additive rating. GL-5 or GL-6
rated hypoid gear oils may also be used. _
EBU01083
Throttle lever
Check to see that the throttle lever operates cor-
rectly. It must open smoothly and spring back to
the idle position when released. Have a Yamaha
dealer repair as necessary for proper operation.Recommended oil:
SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
U1C160.book Page 15 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

8-9
NOTE:

Recommended brake fluid: DOT 4


Brake fluid replacement:
When disassembling the master cylinder or caliper cylinder, replace the brake fluid. Normally check
the brake fluid level and add fluid as required.
On the inner parts of the master cylinder and caliper cylinder, replace the oil seals every two years.
Replace the brake hoses every four years, or if cracked or damaged.
U1C160.book Page 9 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

8-25
13. Add the specified amount of the recommend-
ed engine oil, and then install and tighten the
engine oil filler cap.CAUTION:_

In order to prevent clutch slippage (since
the engine oil also lubricates the clutch),
do not mix any chemical additives. Do not
use oils with a diesel specification of “CD”
or oils of a higher quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled “ENERGY
CONSERVING II” or higher.


Make sure that no foreign material enters
the crankcase.
_
Recommended oil:
See page 10-2.
Oil quantity:
Without oil filter element replacement:
2.40 L
With oil filter element replacement:
2.50 L
U1C160.book Page 25 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

8-31 1. Drain bolt
1. Boulon de vidange
1. Perno de drenaje
6. Fill the transfer gear case with oil.CAUTION:
Be sure no foreign material enters the transfer
gear case.7. Install the filler bolt and tighten to specifica-
tion.
8. Check for oil leakage. If oil leakage is found,
check for the cause.
9. Reinstall the transfer gear case guard.Recommended oil: See page 10-2
Quantity:
Transfer gear oil and engine oil with
filter replacement:
2.8 L
Tightening torque:
Filler bolt (transfer gear case):
23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf)
U1C160.book Page 31 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

8-33 1. Final gear oil 2. Correct oil level
3. Oil filler bolt
1. Huile de transmission finale 2. Niveau d’huile correct
3. Boulon de l’orifice de remplissage d’huile
1. Aceite de la transmisión final 2. Nivel de aceite correcto
3. Perno del orificio de llenado de aceite
EBU11453
Final gear oil
Checking the final gear oil
1. Place the ATV on a level surface.
2. Remove the oil filler bolt, and then check the
oil level in the final gear case.NOTE:_ The oil level should be at the brim of the filler hole. _3. If the oil is below the brim of the filler hole,
add sufficient oil of the recommended type to
raise it to the correct level.CAUTION:_ Be sure no foreign material enters the final
gear case. _4. Install the oil filler bolt, and then tighten it to
the specified torque.
Tightening torque:
Final gear oil filler bolt:
23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf)
U1C160.book Page 33 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

8-35 1. Bolt (× 3)
1. Boulon (× 3)
1. Perno (× 3)
1. Drain bolt
1. Boulon de vidange
1. Perno de drenaje
Replacing the final gear oil
1. Remove the final gear case cover by remov-
ing the bolts.
2. Place the ATV on a level surface.
3. Place a container under the final gear case to
collect the used oil.
4. Remove the oil filler bolt and the drain bolt to
drain the oil.
5. Install the drain bolt, and then tighten it to the
specified torque.
6. Add the recommended final gear oil to the
brim of the filler hole. Tightening torque:
Final gear oil drain bolt:
23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf)
Recommended oil:
SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
Oil quantity:
0.19 L
U1C160.book Page 35 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

8-39 1. Oil filler bolt
1. Boulon de l’orifice de remplissage d’huile
1. Perno del orificio de llenado de aceite
a. Front drain bolt
b. Rear drain bolt
a. Boulon de vidange avant
b Boulon de vidange arrière
a. Perno de drenaje delantero
b. Perno de drenaje trasero
EBU00826
Differential gear oil replacement
1. Place the machine on a level place.
2. Place a container under the differential gear
case to collect the used oil.
3. Remove the filler bolt and drain bolts to drain
the oil.
4. Install the drain bolts and tighten to specifica-
tion.
5. Fill the differential gear case with oil.Tightening torque:
Drain bolt (differential gear case):
a 23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf)
b 16 Nm (1.6 m·kgf)
Recommended oil:
See page 10-3.
Oil quantity:
Periodic oil change:
0.67 L
Total amount:
0.70 L
U1C160.book Page 39 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

8-65
Observe these precautions:

When checking the brake fluid level, make sure
the top of the brake fluid reservoir is level.


Use only the designated quality brake fluid, oth-
erwise, the rubber seals may deteriorate, caus-
ing leakage and poor brake performance.


Refill with the same type of brake fluid. Mixing
fluids may result in a harmful chemical reaction
and lead to poor brake performance.


Be careful that water does not enter the brake
fluid reservoir when refilling. Water will signifi-
cantly lower the boiling point of the fluid and
may result in vapor lock.


Brake fluid may deteriorate painted surfaces or
plastic parts. Always clean up spilled fluid im-
mediately.


Have a Yamaha dealer check the cause if the
brake fluid level goes down. Recommended brake fluid: DOT 4
U1C160.book Page 65 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

8-83
EBU00570
Cable inspection and lubrication
WARNING
Inspect cables frequently and replace if dam-
aged. Corrosion can result when the outer cov-
ering of control cables becomes damaged.
Cables can also become frayed or kinked. Op-
eration of controls could be restricted, which
could cause an accident or injury.Lubricate the inner cables and the cable ends. If
the cables do not operate smoothly, ask a Yamaha
dealer to replace them.
EBU00727
Brake and shift pedal/brake lever lubrication
Lubricate the pivoting parts of each lever and ped-
al.Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease
(all-purpose grease)
U1C160.book Page 83 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM