warning YAMAHA BT1100 2002 Owner's Guide

EAU00462PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU00800
Battery
This motorcycle is equipped with a sealed-
type (MF) battery, which does not require
any maintenance. There is no need to
check the electrolyte or to add distilled wa-
ter.
EC000101
Never attempt to remove the battery
cell seals, as this would permanently
damage the battery.
EW000116WARNING0
•Electrolyte is poisonous and dan-
gerous since it contains sulfuric
acid, which causes severe burns.
Avoid any contact with skin, eyes
or clothing and always shield your
eyes when working near batteries.
In case of contact, administer the
following FIRST AID.
CAUTION:
•EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty of
water.
•INTERNAL: Drink large quanti-
ties of water or milk and imme-
diately call a physician.
•EYES: Flush with water for 15
minutes and seek prompt med-
ical attention.
•Batteries produce explosive
hydrogen gas. Therefore, keep
sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,
away from the battery and provide
sufficient ventilation when charg-
ing it in an enclosed space.
•KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTERIES
OUT OF THE REACH OF CHIL-
DREN.
6-26
6
12
1
2
+
-
1. Screw (x 2)
2. Storage compartment1. Positive battery terminal
2. Negative battery terminal

1. Screw (x 2)
2. Cowling
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
2
1
1
2
1
1
EAUB0013
Replacing the headlight and
auxiliary light bulb
This motorcycle is equipped with a quartz
bulb headlight. If the headlight bulb or aux-
iliary light bulb burns out, replace it as fol-
lows.
NOTE:
Skip steps 6-10 if only the headlight bulb is
being replaced. Skip steps 2-5 if only the
auxiliary light bulb is being replaced.1. Remove the headlight by removing
the screws, then tilt the cowling for-
ward.
2. Disconnect the headlight coupler and
the auxiliary light leads, and then re-
move the headlight bulb cover.
3. Remove the headlight bulb holder by
turning it counterclockwise, and then
remove the defective bulb.
EW000119WARNING0
Headlight bulbs get very hot. There-
fore, keep flammable products away
from a lit headlight bulb, and do not
touch the bulb until it has cooled down.
4. Place a new bulb into position, and
then secure it with the bulb holder.
EAU00462
6-29
6
1. Headlight bulb cover
2. Auxiliary light bulb holder1. Headlight coupler

EAU00462
1. Nut (x 2) 1. Bulb socket
2. Bulb
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
1 2
1. Brake caliper (x 2)
2. Wheel axle pinch bolt
3. Wheel axle
4. Spacer (x 2)








EAUB0019
Replacing the license plate
light bulb
1. Remove the license plate light by re-
moving the nuts.
2. Remove the bulb socket from the li-
cense plate light by pulling it out.
3. Remove the defective bulb by pulling
it out.
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
5. Install the bulb socket into the license
plate light.
6. Install the license plate light by in-
stalling the nuts.
EAUB0015
Front wheel
To remove the front wheel
EW000122WARNING0
It is advisable to have a Yamaha dealer
service the wheel.
Securely support the motorcycle so
that there is no danger of it falling over.
1. Mark either side of the wheel so that it
can be installed in the original running
direction.
2. Remove the brake calipers by remov-
ing the bolts.
ECA00047
Do not pull the brake lever after the
brake caliper has been removed, other-
wise the brake pads will be forced shut.
3. Loosen the front wheel axle pinch
bolt, then the wheel axle.
4. Pull the wheel axle out together with
the spacers, and then remove the
wheel.
CAUTION:
6-32
6

EAU00462PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAB00016
To install the front wheel
1. Lift the wheel up between the fork
legs.
2. Install the spacers and insert the
wheel axle.
3. Lower the front wheel so that it is on
the ground.
4. Install the brake calipers by installing
the bolts.
NOTE:
Make sure that there is enough space
between the brake pads before installing
the brake calipers onto the brake discs.5. Tighten the wheel axle, then the front
wheel axle pinch bolt, and the brake
caliper bolts to the specified torques.EAUB0017
Rear wheel
To remove the rear wheel
EW000122WARNING0
It is advisable to have a Yamaha dealer
service the wheel.
Securely support the motorcycle so
that there is no danger of it falling over.
1. Loosen the rear wheel axle pinch
bolt, and then remove the axle nut.
6-33
6
6. Push down hard on the handlebar
several times to check for proper fork
operation. Tightening torques:
Wheel axle:
75 Nm (7.5 m·kgf)
Front wheel axle pinch bolt:
25 Nm (2.5 m·kgf)
Brake caliper bolt:
42 Nm (4.2 m·kgf)
1. Wheel axle pinch bolt
2. Axle nut
3. Brake torque rod bolt



EAU00462PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
EAU01297
Troubleshooting chart
EW000125WARNING0
Keep away open flames and do not smoke while checking or working on the fuel system.
6-36
6
Check the fuel level in the
fuel tank.
1. Fuel
2. Compression
3. Ignition
4. BatteryThere is enough fuel.
There is no fuel.
Check the compression.
Supply fuel.The engine does not start. Check the compression.
There is compression.Check the ignition.
Have a Yamaha dealer check
the vehicle.
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the spark
plug gaps, or replace the spark plugs.Open the throttle halfway and operate the
electric starter.
Have a Yamaha dealer check
the vehicle.The engine does not start.
Check the battery.
The engine turns over slowly.
Have a Yamaha dealer check
the vehicle.
There is no compres-
sion.
Wet.
Dry
The engine turns over quickly.The battery is good.
Check the battery lead connections, and
charge the battery if necessary.The engine does not start.
Operate the electric
starter.
Remove the spark plugs
and check the electrodes.
Operate the electric
starter.

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
After cleaning
1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois or
an absorbing cloth.
2. Use a chrome polish to shine chrome,
aluminum and stainless-steel parts,
including the exhaust system. (Even
the thermally induced discoloring of
stainless-steel exhaust systems can
be removed through polishing).
3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion protec-
tion spray on all metal, including
chrome- and nickel-plated, surfaces.
4. Use spray oil as a universal cleaner
to remove any remaining dirt.
5. Touch up minor paint damage caused
by stones, etc.
6. Wax all painted surfaces.
7. Let the motorcycle dry completely be-
fore storing or covering it.EWA00031WARNING0
•Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires.
•If necessary, clean the brake discs
and brake linings with a regular
brake disc cleaner or acetone, and
wash the tires with warm water
and a mild detergent. Before riding
at higher speeds, test the motorcy-
cle’s braking performance and cor-
nering behavior.
ECA00013
•Apply spray oil and wax sparingly
and make sure to wipe off any
excess.
•Never apply oil or wax to any rub-
ber and plastic parts, but treat
them with a suitable care product.
•Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wear away
the paint.
NOTE:
Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice on
what products to use.
CAUTION:
7-3
7
EAU03412

MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE
Storage
Short-term
Always store your motorcycle in a cool, dry
place and, if necessary, protect it against
dust with a porous cover.
ECA00014
•Storing the motorcycle in a poorly
ventilated room or covering it with
a tarp, while it is still wet, will allow
water and humidity to seep in and
cause rust.
•To prevent corrosion, avoid damp
cellars, stables (because of the
presence of ammonia) and areas
where strong chemicals are
stored.
CAUTION:Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for several
months:
1. Follow all the instructions in the
“Care” section of this chapter.
2. For motorcycles equipped with a fuel
cock that has an “OFF” position: Turn
the fuel cock lever to “OFF”.
3. Drain the carburetor float chambers
by loosening the drain bolts; this will
prevent fuel deposits from building
up. Pour the drained fuel into the fuel
tank.
4. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel sta-
bilizer (if available) to prevent the fuel
tank from rusting and the fuel from
deteriorating.
5. Perform the following steps to protect
the cylinders, piston rings, etc. from
corrosion.a. Remove the spark plug caps and
spark plugs.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into
each spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug caps onto the
spark plugs, and then place the spark
plugs on the cylinder head so that the
electrodes are grounded. (This will
limit sparking during the next step).
d. Turn the engine over several times
with the starter. (This will coat the
cylinder walls with oil).
e. Remove the spark plug caps from the
spark plugs, and then install the spark
plugs and the spark plug caps.
EWA00003WARNING0
To prevent damage or injury from
sparking, make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while turning the
engine over.
7-4
7
EAU03412

SPECIFICATIONS
8-4
8
EAU01038
Battery
Model GT14B-4
Voltage, capacity 12 V, 12 Ah
Headlight typeQuartz bulb (halogen)
Bulb voltage, wattage x quantity
Headlight 12 V 60 W / 55 W x 1
Auxiliary light 12 V 5 W x 1
Tail/brake light 12 V 5 W / 21 W
Turn signal indicator light 12 V 10 W x 4
Meter lighting 14 V - 1.2 W x 4
Oil level warning light LED x 1
Neutral indicator light LED x 1
Turn signal light LED x 1
High beam indicator light LED x 1
Fuel level warning light LED x 1
Fuses
Main fuse 30 A
Backup fuse (odometer) 5 A
Ignition fuse 10 A
Headlight fuse 15 A
Carburetor heater fuse 15 A
Signaling system fuse 10 A

INDEX
A
Air filter element, cleaning ....................6-10
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ......................3-8
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ................6-29
B
Battery ..................................................6-26
Brake and clutch levers, checking
and Lubricating ..................................6-23
Brake and shift pedals, checking
and Lubricating ..................................6-23
Brake fluid, changing ............................6-21
Brake fluid level, checking ....................6-19
Brake lever ..........................................3-10
Brake pads, checking ..........................6-19
Brake pedal ..........................................3-10
Brake pedal position, adjusting ............6-18
C
Cables, checking and lubricating..........6-22
Carburetors, adjusting ..........................6-12
Care ........................................................7-1
Clock ......................................................3-5
Clutch lever ............................................3-9
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ..........6-17
Consumer information ............................9-1
Controls ..................................................2-3
Conversion table ....................................8-5
D
Description ..............................................2-1
Controls and instrument ......................2-3Left view ..............................................2-1
Right view ............................................2-2
E
Engine break-in ......................................5-4
Engine idling speed, adjusting..............6-12
Engine oil and oil filter element ..............6-7
Engine stop switch..................................3-9
F
Final gear oil ..........................................6-9
Front fork
Adjusting ............................................3-15
Checking ............................................6-24
Front wheel
Installing ............................................6-33
Removing ..........................................6-32
Fuel ......................................................3-11
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ......5-4
Fuel level warning light ..........................3-3
Fuel tank breather hose ......................3-12
Fuel tank cap ........................................3-11
Fuses, replacing ..................................6-28
H
Handlebar switches ................................3-8
Headlight bulb, replacing ......................6-29
Helmet holders ....................................3-14
High beam indicator light ........................3-3
Horn switch ............................................3-8I
Identification numbers ............................9-1
Idling speed, adjusting ..........................6-12
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................3-17
Instrument and control functions ............2-3
Instruments ............................................2-3
K
Key identification number ......................9-1
L
License plate light bulb, replacing ........6-32
Light switch ............................................3-9
M
Main switch/steering lock ..........................3-1
Model label ................................................9-2
N
Neutral indicator light ..............................3-2
O
Oil level warning light ............................3-2
Operation and important riding points ....5-1
P
Panels, removing and installing..............6-5
Parking....................................................5-5
Pass switch ............................................3-8
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart ....................................................6-2