engine oil YAMAHA EX 2018 User Guide

Pre-operation checks
51
EJU31982
WARNING
EWJ00412
Failure to inspect or maintain the watercraft properly increases the possibility of an ac-
cident or damage to the watercraft. Do not operate the watercraft if you find any prob-
lem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in this manual, have
the watercraft inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
EJU41234Pre-operation checklist
Before using this watercraft, be sure to perform the checks in the following checklist.
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE
PRE-LAUNCH CHECKS
Engine compartmentVentilate the engine compartment.
Check inside the engine compartment for damage.53
Fuel systemCheck the fuel system for leakage.
Check the fuel level in the fuel tank.53
Water separatorCheck the water separator for water. 53
Engine unitCheck the exterior of the engine unit for damage. 54
Engine oil levelCheck the engine oil level. 54
Bilge waterCheck the engine compartment for bilge water. 54
BatteryCheck the battery connections and electrolyte level. 54
Steering systemCheck the steering system for proper operation. 55
Reverse system (EX Sport)Check the reverse system for proper operation. 56
RiDE lever (EX Deluxe)Check the RiDE lever for proper operation. 56
Throttle leverCheck the throttle lever for proper operation. 57
Engine shut-off cord (lan-
yard)Check the engine shut-off cord (lanyard) for dam-
age.57
SwitchesCheck the start switch, engine stop switch, and en-
gine shut-off switch for proper operation.57
Storage compartmentsCheck the storage compartments for damage and
water.58
Fire extinguisher holderCheck the fire extinguisher holder for damage. 58
Fire extinguisherCheck the condition of the fire extinguisher. 58
Safety equipmentCheck that safety equipment meeting the applica-
ble regulations is on board.58
Hull and deckCheck the hull and deck for damage. 58
Jet intakeCheck the jet intake for damage and clogging. 58
Jet thrust nozzle and re-
verse gate (EX Sport / EX
Deluxe)Check the jet thrust nozzle and reverse gate for
damage.58
Stern drain plugsCheck the stern drain plugs for damage and foreign
material and check that they are securely installed.58
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Pre-operation checks
54
water separator, drain it. (See page 27 for in-
formation on draining the water separator.)
EJU40182Engine unit check
Check the exterior of the engine unit for dam-
age or other problem.
EJU41561Engine oil level check
Make sure that the engine oil level is between
the minimum and maximum level marks on
the dipstick attached to the oil tank filler cap.(See page 46 for information on checking the
engine oil level.)
EJU32456Bilge water check
Make sure that no bilge water has collected in
the engine compartment. If bilge water has
collected in the engine compartment, drain it.
(See page 48 for information on draining the
bilge water.)
EJU32485Battery checks
Make sure that the battery terminals and
breather hose are not damaged and that the
battery leads and breather hose are connect-
ed properly. WARNING! Fire or explosion
could result if the breather hose is dam-
1Water separator
1
1Oil tank filler cap/Dipstick
1Dipstick
2Maximum level mark
3Minimum level mark
1
FL
213
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Maintenance
83
EJU43101Periodic maintenance chart
The periodic maintenance chart gives general guidelines for periodic maintenance. Have a
Yamaha dealer perform the checks in the following chart. However, maintenance may need
to be performed more frequently depending on your operating conditions. If you have any
questions, consult a Yamaha dealer.
This “√” mark indicates items to be checked and serviced by a Yamaha dealer.
Item OperationInitial Thereafter every
Page
10 hours50 hours
or 12
months
*1100
hours or
12
months
*1200
hours or
24
months
*1
Fuel lineCheck fuel hoses and
clamps√—
Fuel filler cap/Wa-
ter separatorCheck O-rings for cracks
and deformation√—
Fuel tankCheck installation and
straps√—
Water inlet strainerCheck for clogs and dam-
age√—
Cooling water hos-
esCheck for damage and
leakage, and check
clamps√—
Engine oilReplace√√85
Oil filterReplace√85
Spark plugsCheck√√—
BatteryCheck state of charge,
terminals, bands, and
breather hose√—
Battery leadsCheck terminals√—
Steering masterCheck operation and for
looseness√√—
Steering cableCheck exterior and con-
nections, and lubricate√—
Shift lever (EX
Sport)Check exterior and con-
nections, and lubricate√—
Shift cable and re-
verse gate (EX
Sport)Check exterior and con-
nections, and lubricate√—
Shift rod and re-
verse gate
(EX Deluxe)Check exterior and con-
nections, and lubricate√—
Air filter elementCheck for damage and
dirt√—
UF3Y71E0.book Page 83 Thursday, May 25, 2017 11:17 AM

Maintenance
85
EJU36943Engine oil and oil filter
WARNING
EWJ00341
Engine oil is extremely hot immediately af-
ter the engine is turned off. Coming in con-
tact with or getting any engine oil on your
clothes could result in burns.
NOTICE
ECJ00992
Do not run the engine with too much or not
enough oil in the engine, otherwise the en-
gine could be damaged.
It is recommended to have a Yamaha dealer
change the engine oil and the engine oil filter.
However, if you choose to change the oil and
filter on your own, consult a Yamaha dealer.
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Specifications
86
EJU34543
Specifications
Watercraft capacity:
Maximum people on board:
3 person
Maximum load capacity:
220 kg (486 lb)
Dimensions and weight:
Length:
3130 mm (123.2 in) (EX)
3140 mm (123.6 in) (EX Sport / EX Deluxe)
Width:
1130 mm (44.5 in)
Height:
1150 mm (45.3 in)
Dry weight:
262 kg (578 lb) (EX)
265 kg (584 lb) (EX Sport)
272 kg (600 lb) (EX Deluxe)
Performance:
Maximum output (according to ISO 8665/SAE
J1228):
74.6 kW at 7300 r/min
Maximum fuel consumption:
28.5 L/h (7.5 US gal/h, 6.3 Imp.gal/h)
Cruising range at full throttle:
1.75 hour
Trolling speed:
1500 ±100 r/min
Engine:
Engine type:
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC
Number of cylinders:
3
Engine displacement:
1049 cm³
Bore × stroke:
82.0 × 66.2 mm (3.23 × 2.61 in)
Compression ratio:
11.0 : 1
Valve clearance-intake (cold):
0.15–0.22 mm (0.0059–0.0087 in)
Valve clearance-exhaust (cold):
0.26–0.32 mm (0.0102–0.0126 in)
Lubrication system:
Dry sump
Cooling system:
WaterStarting system:
Electric
Ignition system:
T.C.I.
Spark plug (NGK):
CR9EB
Spark plug gap:
0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)
Battery capacity:
12 V, 19 Ah
Charging system:
Flywheel magneto
Drive unit:
Propulsion system:
Jet pump
Jet pump type:
Axial flow, single stage
Impeller rotation:
Counterclockwise
Jet thrust nozzle angle:
24+24 °
Fuel and oil:
Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline
Minimum octane rating (PON):
86
Minimum octane rating (RON):
90
Recommended engine oil:
YAMALUBE 4W or 4-stroke motor oil
Recommended engine oil type SAE:
SAE 10W-30, 10W-40, 20W-40, 20W-50
Recommended engine oil grade API:
API SG, SH, SJ, SL
Fuel tank total capacity:
50 L (13.2 US gal, 11.0 Imp.gal)
Engine oil quantity with oil filter replacement:
3.4 L (3.59 US qt, 2.99 Imp.qt)
Engine oil quantity without oil filter replacement:
3.2 L (3.38 US qt, 2.82 Imp.qt)
Engine oil total quantity:
3.7 L (3.91 US qt, 3.26 Imp.qt)
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Trouble recovery
88
Engine runs irregu-
larly or stallsFuel Fuel tank empty Refill as soon as pos-
sible44
Stale or contaminat-
edHave serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Fuel tank Water or dirt present Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Spark plug Fouled or defective Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Incorrect heat range Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Gap incorrect Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Electrical wir-
ingLoose connection Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Fuel injec-
tion systemFaulty or clogged in-
jectorsHave serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Warning light or in-
dicator blinks or
comes onFuel level
warningFuel tank empty Refill as soon as pos-
sible44
Oil pressure
warningOil pressure dropped Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer36
Engine over-
heat warningJet intake clogged Clean
90
Check en-
gine warningFaulty sensors Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer37 TROUBLE POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY PAGE
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Trouble recovery
89
Watercraft slow or
loses powerCavitation Jet intake clogged Clean 90
Impeller damaged or
wornHave serviced by
Yamaha dealer90
Engine over-
heat warningEngine speed reduc-
tion control activatedClean jet intake and
cool engine36
Oil pressure
warningEngine speed reduc-
tion control activatedAdd oil
36
Spark plug Fouled or defective Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Incorrect heat range Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Gap incorrect Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Electrical wir-
ingLoose connection Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Fuel Stale or contaminat-
edHave serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Air filter Clogged Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Oil buildup Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer—
Throttle lever Faulty Have serviced by
Yamaha dealer— TROUBLE POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY PAGE
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94
Index
A
After removing the watercraft from the
water ..................................................... 74
B
Battery care.............................................. 76
Battery checks ......................................... 54
Battery, jumping ....................................... 91
Beaching and docking the watercraft ...... 73
Bilge water check..................................... 54
Bilge water, draining ................................ 48
Bilge water, draining on land ................... 48
Bilge water, draining on water ................. 48
Boarding alone ......................................... 69
Boarding and starting off from a dock ..... 72
Boarding the watercraft ........................... 68
Boarding with passenger(s) ..................... 69
Bow eye ................................................... 39
Bow storage compartment ...................... 40
Builder’s plate ............................................ 2
C
Capsized watercraft ................................. 72
Check engine warning ............................. 37
Cleaning ................................................... 79
Cleaning the watercraft ............................ 76
Cleat ......................................................... 40
Cooling water pilot outlet ......................... 27
Cooling water pilot outlet check .............. 59
Craft Identification Number (CIN)............... 1
Cruising limitations................................... 11
E
Emergency procedures ............................ 90
Engine break-in ........................................ 50
Engine compartment check ..................... 53
Engine idling speed check ....................... 60
Engine oil ................................................. 46
Engine oil and oil filter .............................. 85
Engine oil level check............................... 54
Engine oil requirements ........................... 46
Engine overheat warning ......................... 36
Engine serial number ................................. 1
Engine shut-off cord (lanyard) check ....... 57
Engine shut-off switch ............................. 25
Engine stop switch................................... 25
Engine unit check..................................... 54
Enjoy your watercraft responsibly............ 19Equipment ................................................ 38
F
Fire extinguisher check ............................ 58
Fire extinguisher holder............................ 43
Fire extinguisher holder checks ............... 58
Flushing the cooling water passages....... 75
Fuel .......................................................... 44
Fuel level check........................................ 53
Fuel level meter ........................................ 35
Fuel level warning..................................... 36
Fuel requirements .................................... 44
Fuel system checks ................................. 53
G
Getting to know your watercraft .............. 61
Glossary, watercraft ................................. 20
Glove compartment ................................. 41
H
Handgrip .................................................. 38
Hazard information................................... 15
Hood check .............................................. 59
Hour meter and voltmeter ........................ 34
Hull and deck check ................................ 58
I
Identification numbers ............................... 1
Information display................................... 33
J
Jet intake and impeller, cleaning.............. 90
Jet intake checks ..................................... 58
Jet thrust nozzle and reverse gate
check (EX Sport / EX Deluxe) ............... 58
Jumper cables, connecting ...................... 91
L
Labels, important ....................................... 4
Labels, other .............................................. 9
Labels, warning .......................................... 5
Launching the watercraft ......................... 62
Learning to operate your watercraft......... 61
Leaving the watercraft.............................. 63
Limitations on who may operate the
watercraft .............................................. 10
Long-term storage ................................... 79
Lubrication ............................................... 79
M
Main components, location of ................. 21
Maintenance............................................. 82
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Index
95
Manufactured date label ............................ 2
Model information ...................................... 2
Multifunction information center .............. 33
Multifunction information center check ... 59
O
Oil pressure warning ................................ 36
Operating in weeded areas ...................... 73
Operating the watercraft .......................... 63
Operating the watercraft in reverse or
neutral (EX Sport / EX Deluxe) .............. 67
Operating your watercraft ........................ 61
Operation requirements ........................... 12
P
Periodic maintenance chart ..................... 83
Post-launch checks ................................. 59
Post-operation care ................................. 75
Pre-launch checks ................................... 53
Pre-operation check points ..................... 53
Pre-operation checklist ............................ 51
Primary Identification (PRI-ID) number ...... 1
R
Raising the reverse gate (EX Deluxe) ....... 91
Reboarding grip ....................................... 39
Reboarding step
(EX Sport / EX Deluxe) .......................... 39
Recommended equipment ...................... 14
Reverse system checks (EX Sport) .......... 56
Reverse system (EX Sport) ...................... 29
RiDE lever checks (EX Deluxe) ................. 56
RiDE lever (EX Deluxe) ............................. 26
Riding position ......................................... 62
Rustproofing ............................................ 80
S
Safe boating rules .................................... 18
Safety equipment check .......................... 58
Seat .......................................................... 38
Seat storage compartment ...................... 42
Shift indicator (EX Deluxe)........................ 34
Shift system check (EX Deluxe) ............... 60
Shift system (EX Deluxe) .......................... 29
Speedometer ........................................... 33
Start switch .............................................. 25
Starting off ............................................... 71
Starting off from a trailer .......................... 71
Starting the engine on water .................... 62Steering system ....................................... 26
Steering system checks ........................... 55
Stern drain plug checks ........................... 58
Stern eyes ................................................ 40
Stopping the engine ................................. 63
Stopping the watercraft ........................... 66
Storage compartment checks.................. 58
Storage compartments ............................ 40
Submerged watercraft ............................. 92
Switch checks .......................................... 57
T
Tachometer .............................................. 34
Throttle lever ............................................ 26
Throttle lever checks ................................ 57
Tool kit ..................................................... 82
Towing the watercraft .............................. 92
Transporting on a trailer ........................... 49
Troubleshooting ....................................... 87
Troubleshooting chart .............................. 87
Turning the watercraft .............................. 65
W
Wakeboarding and water-skiing .............. 17
Water separator ....................................... 27
Water separator check ............................. 53
Watercraft characteristics ........................ 15
Watercraft control functions..................... 25
Watercraft operation functions ................ 29
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