brake fluid YAMAHA FJR1300AS 2015 Owners Manual

TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION.................. 1-1
DESCRIPTION.................................. 2-1
Left view ......................................... 2-1
Right view ....................................... 2-2
Controls and instruments ............... 2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS...................................... 3-1
Immobilizer system......................... 3-1
Main switch/steering lock............... 3-2
Indicator lights and warning
lights............................................ 3-4
Cruise control system..................... 3-7
Multi-function meter unit .............. 3-11
D-mode (drive mode).................... 3-25
Handlebar switches ...................... 3-25
YCC-S system .............................. 3-27
Shift pedal .................................... 3-28
Hand shift lever............................. 3-29
Brake lever.................................... 3-29
Brake pedal .................................. 3-29
ABS .............................................. 3-30
Traction control system ................ 3-31
Fuel tank cap ................................ 3-32
Fuel ............................................... 3-33
Fuel tank breather/overflow
hose .......................................... 3-34
Catalytic converters...................... 3-34
Seats ............................................ 3-35
Adjusting the rider seat height...... 3-36Storage compartment ................... 3-38
Accessory box .............................. 3-39
Adjusting the headlight beams ..... 3-40
Handlebar position ........................ 3-40
Opening and closing the cowling
vents .......................................... 3-40
Rear view mirrors .......................... 3-42
Adjusting the front and rear
suspension ................................ 3-42
Sidestand ...................................... 3-46
Ignition circuit cut-off system ....... 3-47
Auxiliary DC jack ........................... 3-49
FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS............. 4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS................................ 5-1
Starting the engine .......................... 5-1
Shifting ............................................ 5-3
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ................................ 5-4
Engine break-in ............................... 5-4
Parking ............................................ 5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT................................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system .............. 6-3General maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 6-4
Removing and installing panels ...... 6-8
Checking the spark plugs ............. 6-11
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ... 6-12
Final gear oil ................................. 6-14
Coolant ......................................... 6-16
Air filter element ............................ 6-17
Checking the engine idling
speed ........................................ 6-17
Checking the throttle grip free
play ............................................ 6-18
Valve clearance............................. 6-18
Tires .............................................. 6-18
Cast wheels .................................. 6-21
YCC-S clutch................................ 6-21
Checking the brake lever free
play ............................................ 6-21
Brake light switches ..................... 6-22
Checking the front and rear brake
pads .......................................... 6-22
Checking the brake and YCC-S
clutch fluid levels ....................... 6-23
Changing the brake and YCC-S
clutch fluids ............................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
cables ........................................ 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals............... 6-26U1MDE1E0.book Page 1 Monday, July 28, 2014 10:48 AM

DESCRIPTION
2-2
2
EAU10421
Right view
7 85,6
4 3
2 1
2
1. Storage compartment (page 3-38)
2. Electronically adjustable suspension system (page 3-42)
3. Fuel tank cap (page 3-32)
4. Windshield (page 3-14)
5. Fuses (page 6-31)
6. Battery (page 6-29)
7. Brake pedal (page 3-29)
8. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 6-23)U1MDE1E0.book Page 2 Monday, July 28, 2014 10:48 AM

DESCRIPTION
2-3
2
EAU10431
Controls and instruments
12 34
56 1 7
8,9 10
9
1. Rear view mirror (page 3-42)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-25)
3. Multi-function meter unit (page 3-11)
4. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-2)
5. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-23)
6. Right handlebar switches (page 3-25)
7. Brake lever (page 3-29)
8. Throttle grip (page 6-18)9. Grip warmer (page 3-14)
10.Headlight beam adjusting knob (page 3-40)
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FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-1
4
EAU15598
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
WARNING
EWA11152
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in
this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Fuel• Check fuel level in fuel tank.
• Refuel if necessary.
• Check fuel line for leakage.
• Check fuel tank breather/overflow hose for obstructions, cracks or damage, and
check hose connection.3-33, 3-34
Engine oil• Check oil level in engine.
• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.6-12
Final gear oil• Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-14
Coolant• Check coolant level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
• Check cooling system for leakage.6-16
Front brake• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-22, 6-23
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FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-2
4
Rear brake• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-22, 6-23
YCC-S clutch• Check operation.
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-21, 6-23
Throttle grip• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check throttle grip free play.
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle grip free play and lubricate ca-
ble and grip housing.6-18, 6-25
Control cables• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate if necessary.6-25
Wheels and tires•Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.6-18, 6-21
Brake and shift pedals• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.6-26
Brake lever• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate lever pivoting point if necessary.6-26
Centerstand, sidestand• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Lubricate pivots if necessary.6-27
Chassis fasteners• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
• Tighten if necessary.—
Instruments, lights, signals
and switches• Check operation.
• Correct if necessary.— ITEM CHECKS PAGE
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-4
6
EAU1770K
General maintenance and lubrication chartNO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
CHECK 1000 km
(600 mi)10000 km
(6000 mi)20000 km
(12000 mi)30000 km
(18000 mi)40000 km
(24000 mi)
1*Air filter element• Clean.√√
• Replace.√√
2*YCC-S clutch• Check operation, fluid level and
vehicle for fluid leakage.√√√√√
3*Front brake• Check operation, fluid level and
vehicle for fluid leakage.√√√√√√
• Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
4*Rear brake• Check operation, fluid level and
vehicle for fluid leakage.√√√√√√
• Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
5*Brake hoses• Check for cracks or damage.
• Check for correct routing and
clamping.√√√√√
• Replace. Every 4 years
6*Brake fluid• Replace. Every 2 years
7*Wheels• Check runout and for damage.√√√√
8*Tires• Check tread depth and for dam-
age.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.√√√√√
9*Wheel bearings• Check bearings for looseness or
damage.√√√√
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-7
6
EAU40551
TIPThe air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
Hydraulic brake and YCC-S clutch service
• Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake and YCC-S clutch fluid levels.
• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers as well as YCC-S clutch
master and release cylinders, and change the brake and YCC-S clutch fluids.
• Replace the brake and YCC-S clutch hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-21
6
EAU21963
Cast wheelsTo maximize the performance, durabil-
ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,
note the following points regarding the
specified wheels.
The wheel rims should be
checked for cracks, bends, warp-
age or other damage before each
ride. If any damage is found, have
a Yamaha dealer replace the
wheel. Do not attempt even the
smallest repair to the wheel. A de-
formed or cracked wheel must be
replaced.
The wheel should be balanced
whenever either the tire or wheel
has been changed or replaced. An
unbalanced wheel can result in
poor performance, adverse han-
dling characteristics, and a short-
ened tire life.
EAU40621
YCC-S clutchThis model is equipped with a hydrau-
lic clutch, therefore, it is necessary to
check the YCC-S clutch fluid level and
check the hydraulic system for leakage
before each ride. If the YCC-S clutch
plates wear out, shifting becomes
rough or clutch slippage will occur,
causing poor acceleration. If any of the
above occurs, have a Yamaha dealer
check the YCC-S clutch.
EAU37914
Checking the brake lever free
playThere should be no free play at the
brake lever end. If there is free play,
have a Yamaha dealer inspect the
brake system.
WARNING
EWA14212
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake
lever can indicate the presence of
air in the hydraulic system. If there is
air in the hydraulic system, have a
Yamaha dealer bleed the system be-
fore operating the vehicle. Air in the
hydraulic system will diminish the1. No brake lever free play
1
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-23
6 indicator groove has almost disap-
peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace
the brake pads as a set.
EAU22501
Rear brake pads
Check each rear brake pad for damage
and measure the lining thickness. If a
brake pad is damaged or if the lining
thickness is less than 0.8 mm (0.03 in),
have a Yamaha dealer replace the
brake pads as a set.
EAU40593
Checking the brake and
YCC-S clutch fluid levelsBefore riding, check that the brake and
YCC-S clutch fluids are above the min-
imum level marks. Check the brake
and YCC-S clutch fluid levels with the
tops of the reservoirs level. Replenish
the brake and YCC-S clutch fluids if
necessary.
Front brakeRear brake
YCC-S clutch
TIPThe rear brake fluid reservoir is lo-
cated behind panel C. (See page
6-8.)
1. Lining thickness
1
1. Minimum level mark
1
1. Minimum level mark
1. Minimum level mark
UPPER
LOWER
1
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
6-24
6The YCC-S clutch fluid reservoir is
located behind panel B. (See page
6-8.)
WARNING
EWA16021
Improper maintenance can result in
loss of braking ability or YCC-S
clutch operation. Observe these
precautions:
Insufficient brake or YCC-S
clutch fluid may allow air to en-
ter the brake or YCC-S clutch
system, reducing braking or
YCC-S clutch performance.
Clean the filler caps before re-
moving. Use only DOT 4 brake
fluid from a sealed container.
Use only the specified brake flu-
id; otherwise, the rubber seals
may deteriorate, causing leak-
age.Refill with the same type of
brake fluid. Adding a brake fluid
other than DOT 4 may result in a
harmful chemical reaction.
Be careful that water or dust
does not enter the brake or
YCC-S clutch fluid reservoir
when refilling. Water will signifi-
cantly lower the boiling point of
the fluid
and may result in vapor
lock, and dirt may clog the ABS
hydraulic unit valves.
NOTICE
ECA17641
Brake fluid may damage painted
surfaces or plastic parts. Always
clean up spilled fluid immediately.The brake and YCC-S clutch fluid res-
ervoir diaphragms will lose their shape
from the negative pressure if the fluid
level goes down too far. Be sure to re-
turn the diaphragms to their original
shape before reinstalling them.
As the brake pads wear, it is normal for
the brake fluid level to gradually go
down. A low brake fluid level may indi-
cate worn brake pads and/or brake
system leakage; therefore, be sure tocheck the brake pads for wear and the
brake system for leakage. A low
YCC-S clutch fluid level may indicate
YCC-S clutch system leakage; there-
fore, be sure to check the YCC-S
clutch system for leakage. If the brake
or YCC-S clutch fluid level goes down
suddenly, have a Yamaha dealer check
the cause before further riding.
Specified brake and YCC-S clutch
fluid:
DOT 4 brake fluid
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