ignition YAMAHA GRIZZLY 450 2015 Owners Manual

4-7
4
EBU18062Handlebar switchesEBU18081Engine stop switch “ / ”
Set this switch to “ ” before starting the engine.
The engine stop switch controls the ignition and
stops the engine when it is running. Use this
switch to stop the engine in an emergency situa-
tion. The engine will not start or run when this
switch is set to “ ”.
EBU18102Start switch “ ”
Push this switch to crank the engine with the start-
er. See the starting instructions on page 6-1 prior
to starting the engine.EBU18155Light switch “ / /OFF”
Set this switch to “ ” to turn on the low beams
and the taillight. Set the switch to “ ” to turn on
the high beams and the taillight. Set the switch to
“OFF” to turn off all the lights.NOTICEECB00044Do not use the headlights with the engine
turned off for an extended period of time, oth-
erwise the battery may discharge to the point
that the starter motor will not operate properly.
If this should happen, remove the battery and
recharge it. (See page 8-52.) EBU18171Horn switch “ ”
Press the switch to sound the horn.
1. Light switch “ / /OFF”
2. Start switch “ ”
3. Engine stop switch “ / ”
4. Override switch “OVERRIDE”
5. Horn switch “ ”U2LC61E0.book Page 7 Wednesday, February 26, 2014 3:56 PM

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4of sparks, open flames, or other sources of
ignition such as the pilot lights of water heat-
ers and clothes dryers.
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When refueling, be sure to insert the pump nozzle into the fuel
tank filler hole. Stop filling when the fuel
reaches the bottom of the filler tube. Because
fuel expands when it heats up, heat from the
engine or the sun can cause fuel to spill out of
the fuel tank.
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immediately.NOTICE: Immediately wipe off spilled fuel
with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since fuel may
deteriorate painted surfaces or plastic
parts.
[ECB00982]
4. Turn the fuel tank cap fully clockwise to make sure it is securely closed.
WARNING
EWB02532Gasoline is poisonous and can cause injury or
death. Handle gasoline with care. Never siphon
gasoline by mouth. If you should swallow some
gasoline or inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or get
some gasoline in your eyes, see your doctor
1. Maximum fuel level
2. Fuel tank filler tube
Recommended fuel:Regular unleaded gasoline only
For Europe: Regular unleaded gasoline only
with a research octane number of 95 or
higher
Fuel tank capacity: 15.0 L (3.96 US gal, 3.30 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount: 4.5 L (1.19 US gal, 0.99 Imp.gal)
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8
EBU25093Lubricating the steering shaftThe steering shaft must be lubricated by a
Yamaha dealer at the intervals specified in the pe- riodic maintenance and lubrication chart.TIPFor parts equipped with a grease nipple, use a
grease gun.
EBU2918ABatteryThe battery is located under the seat. (See page
4-19.)
This model is equipped with a VRLA (Valve Regu-
lated Lead Acid) battery. There is no need to
check the electrolyte or to add distilled water.
However, the battery lead connections need to be
checked and, if necessary, tightened.
WARNING
EWB02161Battery electrolyte is poisonous and danger-
ous, as it contains sulfuric acid, which can
cause severe burns. Avoid contact with skin,
eyes or clothing. Always shield your eyes when
working near batteries.
Antidote:
EXTERNAL: Flush with water.
INTERNAL: Drink large quantities of water or
milk. Follow with milk of magnesia, beaten egg
or vegetable oil. Call a physician immediately.
EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes and get
prompt medical attention.
Batteries produce explosive gases. Keep
sparks, flame, cigarettes or other sources of
ignition away. Ventilate when charging or using
in an enclosed space.
1. Grease nippleRecommended lubricant: Lithium-soap-based grease
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8-55
8
EBU30801Replacing a fuseThe main fuse, the EPS fuse, and the fuse box are
located under the seat. (See page 4-19.)
For non-EPS models1. Main fuse
2. Fuse box
3. Spare main fuse
1
2
3
1. Headlight fuse
2. Ignition fuse
3. Auxiliary DC jack fuse
4. Four-wheel-drive motor fuse
5. Signaling system fuse
6. Backup fuse (for clock)
7. Spare fuse
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
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8-56
8For EPS models
If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off all electrical circuits.
NOTICEECB00641To prevent accidental short-circuiting, turn off
the main switch when checking or replacing a
fuse.
1. Main fuse
2. Fuse box
3. EPS fuse
4. Spare main fuse
12
3
4
1. Headlight fuse
2. Signaling system fuse
3. Ignition fuse
4. Four-wheel-drive motor fuse
5. Backup fuse (for clock)
6. Auxiliary DC jack fuse
7. Spare fuse
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
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8
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then install a
new fuse of the specified amperage.
WARNING! Always use a fuse of the spec- ified rating, and never use a substitute ob-
ject in place of the proper fuse. An
improper fuse or a substitute object can
cause damage to the electrical system,
which could lead to a fire.
[EWB02173]
3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on the electrical circuits to check if the devices operate.
4. If the fuse immediately blows again, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical system.
Specified fuses:
Main fuse:30.0 A
Headlight fuse: 15.0 A
Ignition fuse: 10.0 A
Four-wheel-drive motor fuse: 10.0 A
Signaling system fuse: 10.0 A
Auxiliary DC jack fuse: 10.0 A
Backup fuse: YFM450DF 10.0 A
YFM450PF 5.0 A
YFM450PHF 5.0 A
EPS fuse: YFM450PF 40.0 A
YFM450PHF 40.0 A
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8-63
8
3. Lower the ATV to the ground.
4. Tighten the wheel nuts to the specified
torques.
EBU25741TroubleshootingAlthough Yamaha ATVs receive a thorough in-
spection before shipment from the factory, trouble
may occur during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition systems, for exam-
ple, can cause poor starting and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts represent
quick and easy procedures for checking these vi-
tal systems yourself. However, should your ATV
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha dealer,
whose skilled technicians have the necessary
tools, experience, and know-how to service the
ATV properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replacement parts. Im-
itation parts may look like Yamaha parts, but they
are often inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWB02281Do not smoke when checking the fuel system.
Fuel can ignite or explode, causing severe inju-
ry or property damage. Make sure there are no
open flames or sparks in the area, including pi-
lot lights from water heaters or furnaces.
1. Tapered nutTightening torques:Front wheel nut:55 Nm (5.5 m·kgf, 40 ft·lbf)
Rear wheel nut: 55 Nm (5.5 m·kgf, 40 ft·lbf)
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8
EBU25786Troubleshooting chartsStarting problems or poor engine performance
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.1. Fuel
There is enough fuel.There is no fuel.
Check the battery.
Supply fuel.
The engine does not start.
Check the battery.
The engine does not start.
Check the ignition.
Operate the electric starter.4. Compression
There is compression.
There is no compression.
The engine does not start. Have a Yamaha dealer check the ATV.Have a Yamaha dealer check the ATV.
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.3. Ignition
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug. Have a Yamaha dealer check the ATV.
The engine does not start.
Check the compression.
Operate the electric starter.2. Battery
The engine turns over
quickly.
The engine turns over
slowly.
The battery is good.Check the battery lead connections,
and have a Yamaha dealer charge
the battery if necessary.
DryWet
Open the throttle halfway and operate
the electric starter.
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10-4
10
Rear:22.0 kPa (0.220 kgf/cm², 3.2 psi)
Front wheel:Wheel type:
Panel wheel
Rim size: 12 x 6.0ATRear wheel:Wheel type:
Panel wheel
Rim size: 12 x 7.5ATFront brake:Type:
Disc brake
Operation: Right hand operation
Specified brake fluid: DOT 4Rear brake:Type:Wet multiple disc brake
Operation: Left hand and right foot operationFront suspension:Type:Double wishbone
Spring/shock absorber type: Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel:
160 mm (6.3 in)
Rear suspension:Type:Double wishbone
Spring/shock absorber type:
Coil spring/oil damper
Wheel travel: 180 mm (7.1 in)Electrical system:Ignition system:
DC CDI
Charging system: AC magnetoBattery:Model:
YTX20L-BS
Voltage, capacity: 12 V, 18.0 AhHeadlight:Bulb type:
Krypton bulbBulb voltage, wattage × quantity:Headlight:
12 V, 30.0/30.0 W × 2
Tail/brake light:
12 V, 5.0/21.0 W × 1
Meter lighting: EL (Electroluminescent)
Neutral indicator light: LED
Reverse indicator light:
LED
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10
Coolant temperature warning light:LED
Park indicator light: LED
On-Command four-wheel-drive/differential gear lock
indicator: LCD
High-range indicator light:
LED
Low-range indicator light: LED
Differential gear lock indicator light: LED
EPS warning light:
YFM450PF 12 V, 1.7 W
YFM450PHF 12 V, 1.7 WFuses:Main fuse:30.0 A
EPS fuse: YFM450PF 40.0 A
YFM450PHF 40.0 A
Headlight fuse: 15.0 A
Signaling system fuse:
10.0 A
Ignition fuse: 10.0 A
Auxiliary DC jack fuse: 10.0 A Backup fuse:
YFM450DF 10.0 A
YFM450PF 5.0 A
YFM450PHF 5.0 A
Four-wheel-drive motor fuse:
10.0 A
EBU30402For Europe only
The figures quoted are emission levels and are not
necessarily safe working levels. Whilst there is a
correlation between the emission and exposure
levels, this cannot be used reliably to determine
whether or not further precautions are required.
Factors that influence the actual level of exposure
of work-force include the characteristics of the
work room, the other sources of noise, etc. i.e. the
number of machines and other adjacent process-
es, and the length of time for which an operator is
exposed to the noise. Also the permissible expo-
sure level can vary from country. This information,
however, will enable the user of the machine to
make a better evaluation of the hazard and risk.
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