warning YAMAHA KODIAK 400 2002 Workshop Manual

7-73
With practice, over a period of time, skill at con-
trolled sliding can be developed. The terrain
should be chosen carefully before attempting such
maneuvers, since both stability and control are re-
duced. Bear in mind that sliding maneuvers should
always be avoided on extremely slippery surfaces
such as ice, since all control may be lost.
WARNING
_ Learn to safely control skidding or sliding by
practicing at low speeds and on level, smooth
terrain. On extremely slippery surfaces, such
as ice, go slowly and be very cautious in order
to reduce the chance of skidding or sliding out
of control. _
U5GH62.book Page 73 Monday, August 6, 2001 9:09 AM

8-1
EBU00516
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENTPeriodic inspection, adjustment and lubrication will
keep your machine in the safest and most efficient
condition possible. Safety is an obligation of the
machine owner. The most important points of ma-
chine inspection, adjustment and lubrication are
explained on the following pages.
WARNING
Never service an engine while it is running.
Moving parts can catch clothing or parts of the
body, causing injury. Electrical components
can cause shocks or can start fires. Turn off
the engine when performing maintenance un-
less otherwise specified. Have a Yamaha deal-
er perform service if you are not familiar with
machine service.
U5GH62.book Page 1 Monday, August 6, 2001 9:09 AM

8-5
WARNING
Never modify this ATV through improper in-
stallation or use of accessories. Improper in-
stallation of accessories or modification of this
vehicle may cause changes in handling which
in some situations could lead to an accident.
All parts and accessories added to this vehicle
should be genuine Yamaha or equivalent com-
ponents designed for use on this ATV and
should be installed and used according to in-
structions. If you have questions, consult an
authorized Yamaha ATV dealer.
U5GH62.book Page 5 Monday, August 6, 2001 9:09 AM

8-57 1. Coolant drain bolt
1. Boulon de vidange du liquide de refroidissement
1. Perno de drenaje del refrigerante
1. Trough
1. Feuille de papier repliée en forme de conduit
1. Pasante
EBU00977
Changing the coolant
WARNING
_ Wait for the engine and radiator to cool before
removing the radiator cap. You could be
burned by hot fluid and steam blown out under
pressure. Always put a thick rag over the cap
when opening. Allow any remaining pressure
to escape before completely removing the cap. _1. Place the ATV on a level surface.
2. Remove panels E and F. (See pages 8-27 ~
8-29 for removal and installation procedures.)
3. Place a container under the engine, and then
remove the coolant drain bolt. (Use a trough
or a similar object as shown to prevent cool-
ant from spilling on the footrest.)
4. Remove the front carrier and panel C. (See
pages 8-23 and 8-25 for removal and installa-
tion procedures.)
U5GH62.book Page 57 Monday, August 6, 2001 9:09 AM

8-73 1. Air filter element
1.Élément de filtre à air
1. Elemento del filtro de aire
1. Air filter guide
1. Guide de filtre à air
1. Filtro de aire guía
3. Remove the air filter element, and separate it
from the guide.
4. Wash the element gently but thoroughly in
solvent.
WARNING
Always use parts cleaning solvent to clean the
air filter element. Never use low flash point sol-
vents or gasoline to clean the air filter element
because the engine could catch fire or ex-
plode.5. Squeeze the excess solvent out of the filter
and let it dry.CAUTION:
Do not twist the filter element when squeezing
it.6. Inspect the element. If damaged, replace it.
7. Apply SAE 10W30 motor oil to the element.NOTE:The element should be wet but not dripping.
U5GH62.book Page 73 Monday, August 6, 2001 9:09 AM

8-97 a. Free play
a. Jeu
a. Juego libre
EBU00681
Front brake adjustment
The front brake lever should have a free play of
zero mm at the lever end. If not, ask a Yamaha
dealer to adjust it.
WARNING
Operating with improperly serviced or adjust-
ed brakes could cause loss of braking ability
which could lead to an accident.
After servicing:

Make sure the brakes operate smoothly
and that the free play is correct.


Make sure the brakes do not drag.


Make sure the brakes are not spongy. All
air must be bled from the brake system.
Replacement of brake components requires
professional knowledge. These procedures
should be performed by a Yamaha dealer.
U5GH62.book Page 97 Monday, August 6, 2001 9:09 AM

8-101
WARNING
Operating with improperly serviced or adjust-
ed brakes could cause loss of braking ability
which could lead to an accident.
After servicing:

Make sure the brakes operate smoothly
and that the free play is correct.


Make sure the brakes do not drag.


All air must be bled from the brake system.
Replacement of brake components requires
professional knowledge. These procedures
should be performed by a Yamaha dealer.
U5GH62.book Page 101 Monday, August 6, 2001 9:09 AM

8-105
EBU00570
Cable inspection and lubrication
WARNING
Inspect cables frequently and replace if dam-
aged. Corrosion can result when the outer cov-
ering of control cables becomes damaged.
Cables can also become frayed or kinked. Op-
eration of controls could be restricted, which
could cause an accident or injury.Lubricate the inner cables and the cable ends. If
the cables do not operate smoothly, ask a Yamaha
dealer to replace them.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
U5GH62.book Page 105 Monday, August 6, 2001 9:09 AM

8-115
WARNING
Battery electrolyte is poisonous and danger-
ous, causing severe burns, etc. It contains sul-
furic acid. Avoid contact with skin, eyes or
clothing.
Antidote:

EXTERNAL: Flush with water.


lNTERNAL: Drink large quantities of water
or milk. Follow with milk of magnesia, beat-
en egg or vegetable oil. Call a physician
immediately.


EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes and
get prompt medical attention.
Batteries produce explosive gases. Keep
sparks, flame, cigarettes or other sources of
ignition away. Ventilate when charging or us-
ing in an enclosed space. Always shield your
eyes when working near batteries.
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
U5GH62.book Page 115 Monday, August 6, 2001 9:09 AM

8-121 1. Headlight fuse
2. Ignition fuse
3. Auxiliary DC jack fuse
4. Four-wheel-drive fuse
5. Signal fuse
6. Spare fuse (× 3)
1. Fusible de phare
2. Fusible d’allumage
3. Fusible de prise pour accessoires
4. Fusible du système 4x4
5. Fusible de signalisation
6. Fusible de rechange (× 3)
1. Fusible del faro
2. Fusible del sistema de encendido
3. Fusible de la toma de CC auxiliar
4. Fusible del sistema de tracción en las cuatro ruedas
5. Fusible señalización
6. Fusible de repuesto (× 3)
WARNING
Always use a fuse of the specified rating. Nev-
er use any type of material or object in place of
the proper fuse. An improper fuse can cause
damage to the electrical system which could
lead to a fire.CAUTION:
To prevent accidental short-circuiting, turn off
the main switch when checking or replacing a
fuse.
U5GH62.book Page 121 Monday, August 6, 2001 9:09 AM