engine YAMAHA KODIAK 450 2004 Manuale de Empleo (in Spanish)

4-27
WARNING
_ Always ride at a slow speed when the ATV is in
4WD-LOCK, and allow extra time and distance
for maneuvers.
All wheels turn at the same speed when the dif-
ferential is locked, so it takes more effort to
turn the ATV. The amount of effort is more the
faster you go. You may lose control and have
an accident if you cannot make a sharp
enough turn for the speed you are traveling. _ NOTE:_

When the switch is set to “LOCK”, the differ-
ential gear lock indicator light will flash until
the differential gear is locked.


When the indicator light is flashing, turning
the handlebar back and forth will help the dif-
ferential gear lock to engage.


Riding before the differential gear lock is
properly engaged (e.g., when the indicator
light is flashing) will cause the engine speed
to be limited until engagement is complete.


When the ATV is in 4WD-LOCK, the maxi-
mum traveling speed is limited to 35 km/h.
_
U5ND60.book Page 27 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

4-29 1. Throttle lever
1. Levier d’accélération
1. Palanca de aceleración
EBU00063
Throttle lever
Once the engine is running, movement of the
throttle lever will increase the engine speed.
Regulate the speed of the machine by varying the
throttle position. Because the throttle is spring-
loaded, the machine will decelerate, and the en-
gine will return to an idle any time the hand is re-
moved from the throttle lever.
Before starting the engine, check the throttle to be
sure it is operating smoothly. Make sure it returns
to the idle position as soon as the lever is released.
WARNING
Malfunction of the throttle could make it diffi-
cult to speed up or slow down when you need
to. This could cause an accident. Check the
operation of the throttle lever before you start
the engine. If the throttle does not work
smoothly, check for the cause. Correct the
problem before riding the ATV or consult a
Yamaha dealer.
U5ND60.book Page 29 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

4-31 1. Locknut 2. Adjusting screw
1. Contre-écrou 2. Vis de réglage
1. Contratuerca 2. Tornillo de ajuste
EBU01198
Speed limiter
The speed limiter keeps the throttle from fully
opening, even when the throttle lever is pushed to
the maximum. Turning in the adjusting screw limits
the maximum engine power available and de-
creases the maximum speed of the ATV.
WARNING
_ Improper adjustment of the speed limiter and
throttle could cause throttle cable damage or
improper throttle operation. You could lose
control, have an accident or be injured. Do not
turn the adjusting screw out more than 12 mm
or the throttle cable could be damaged. Always
make sure the throttle lever free play is adjust-
ed to 3–5 mm. See page 8-87. _
U5ND60.book Page 31 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

4-37 1. Drive select lever
1. Levier de présélection
1. Palanca de selección de marcha
1. Recoil starter
1. Lanceur à réenroulement
1. Arranque por tracción de cable
EBU00608
Drive select lever
The drive select lever is used to shift your machine
into the low, high, neutral, reverse and park posi-
tions. (Refer to pages 6-11–6-15 for the drive se-
lect lever operation.)
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Recoil starter
Firmly grasp the handle and pull slightly until en-
gagement can be felt. Then pull forcefully, being
careful not to pull the rope all the way out.
WARNING
_ Always shift the drive select lever to “P” park
position before starting the engine, otherwise
the ATV could start to move unexpectedly,
which could cause an accident. _
U5ND60.book Page 37 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

4-41 1. Arrow mark pointing to “OFF”
1. Flèche dirigée vers “OFF”
1. Marca de la flecha señalando a “OFF”
OFF position
Robinet fermé
Posición OFF1. Arrow mark pointing to “ON”
1. Flèche dirigée vers “ON”
1. Marca de la flecha señalando a “ON”ON position
Robinet ouvert
Posición ON
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Fuel cock
The fuel cock supplies fuel from the fuel tank to the
carburetor.
The fuel cock has three positions.
OFF: With the lever in this position, fuel will not
flow. Always turn the lever to this position
when the engine is not running.
ON: With the lever in this position, fuel flows to
the carburetor. Normal riding is done with
the lever in this position.
U5ND60.book Page 41 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

4-43 1. Arrow mark pointing to “RES”
1. Flèche dirigée vers “RES”
1. Marca de la flecha señalando a “RES”
RES position
Réserve
Posición RES1. Starter (choke) “”
1. Starter (enrichisseur) “”
1. Starter (choke) “”
RES: This indicates reserve. If you run out of fuel
while riding, turn the lever to this position.
THEN FILL THE FUEL TANK AT THE
FIRST OPPORTUNITY. After refuelling, re-
turn the fuel cock lever to the “ON” position.
EBU00095
Starter (choke) “”
Starting a cold engine requires a richer air-fuel
mixture. A separate starter circuit supplies this
mixture.
Move in direction
a to turn on the starter (choke).
Move in direction
b to turn off the starter (choke).
Refer to “Starting a cold engine” for proper opera-
tion. (See pages 6-3–6-7.)
U5ND60.book Page 43 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

4-57 1. Auxiliary DC jack cap
1. Capuchon de la prise pour accessoires
1. Tapa de la toma de CC auxiliar
1. Auxiliary DC jack
1. Prise pour accessoires
1. Toma de CC auxiliar
EBU00748*
Auxiliary DC jack
The auxiliary DC jack is located at the front right
side of the ATV. The auxiliary DC jack can be used
for suitable work lights, radios, etc. The auxiliary
DC jack can only be used when the main switch is
in the “ON” position.
1. Turn the headlight switch to the “OFF” posi-
tion.
2. Start the engine. (See pages 6-3–6-7.)
3. Open the auxiliary DC jack cap and insert the
accessory power plug into the jack.
4. When the auxiliary DC jack is not being used,
cover it with the cap. Maximum rated capacity for the auxiliary DC
jack:
DC 12 V, 120 W (10 A)
U5ND60.book Page 57 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

4-59
CAUTION:

Do not use accessories requiring more
than the above maximum capacity. This
may overload the circuit and cause the
fuse to blow.


If accessories are used without the engine
running or with the headlights turned on,
the battery will lose its charge and engine
starting may become difficult.


Do not use an automotive cigarette lighter
or other accessories with a plug that gets
hot because the jack can be damaged.
U5ND60.book Page 59 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

5-1
EBU00113
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
Before using this machine, check the following points:
ITEM ROUTINE PAGE
BrakesCheck operation, free play, fluid level and fluid leakage.
Fill with DOT 4 brake fluid if necessary.5-5–5-7,
8-89–8-103
FuelCheck fuel level.
Fill with fuel if necessary.5-9–5-11
Engine oilCheck oil level.
Fill with oil if necessary.5-13–5-15,
8-31–8-41
CoolantCheck coolant level in reservoir.
Fill with coolant if necessary.8-53–8-63
Final gear oil and
differential gear oilCheck for leakage. 5-17–5-19, 8-41–8-51
ThrottleCheck for proper throttle cable operation. 5-19, 8-87
Wheels and tiresCheck tire pressure, wear and damage.5-23–5-29,
8-109–8-111
Fittings and fastenersCheck all fittings and fasteners. 5-19
LightsCheck for proper operation. 5-21, 8-123–8-127
Axle bootsCheck for damage. 8-63
U5ND60.book Page 1 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM

5-11
CAUTION:_ Use only unleaded gasoline. The use of leaded
gasoline will cause severe damage to internal
engine parts, such as the valves and piston
rings, as well as to the exhaust system. _
WARNING
_

Do not overfill the fuel tank. Fuel expands
when it heats up. If the fuel tank is over-
filled, fuel could spill out due to heat from
the engine or the sun.


Be careful not to spill fuel, especially on
the engine or exhaust pipe which can
cause a fire and severe injury. Wipe up any
spilled fuel immediately.


Do not refuel right after the engine has
been running and is still very hot.


Be sure the fuel tank cap is closed secure-
ly.
_
U5ND60.book Page 11 Friday, May 10, 2002 12:10 PM