tires YAMAHA MAJESTY 250 2003 Owners Manual

4-2
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4
Rear brake•Check operation.
•If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
•Check fluid level in reservoir.
•If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
•Check hydraulic system for leakage.3-12, 6-27–6-30
Throttle grip•Make sure that operation is smooth.
•Check cable free play.
•If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and
grip housing.6-23, 6-31
Wheels and tires•Check for damage.
•Check tire condition and tread depth.
•Check air pressure.
•Correct if necessary.6-24–6-27
Brake levers•Make sure that operation is smooth.
•Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.3-11–3-12, 6-27, 6-31
Centerstand, sidestand•Make sure that operation is smooth.
•Lubricate pivots if necessary.6-31–6-32
Chassis fasteners•Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
•Tighten if necessary.—
Instruments, lights, signals
and switches•Check operation.
•Correct if necessary.3-2–3-11, 6-37–6-42
Sidestand switch•Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
•If system is defective, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.3-22–3-23 ITEM CHECKS PAGE
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Owner’s tool kit ....................................................6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart .........6-3
Removing and installing the cowlings and
panel .................................................................6-6
Checking the spark plug ....................................6-12
Engine oil ...........................................................6-14
Final transmission oil .........................................6-18
Coolant ..............................................................6-19
Air filter and V-belt case air filter elements ........6-21
Air flow louver ....................................................6-23
Adjusting the throttle cable free play .................6-23
Adjusting the valve clearance ...........................6-23
Tires ...................................................................6-24
Cast wheels .......................................................6-26
Adjusting the front and rear brake lever
free play ..........................................................6-27
Checking the front and rear brake pads ............6-28
Checking the brake fluid level ............................6-29
Changing the brake fluid ....................................6-30
Checking and lubricating the cables ..................6-30
Checking and lubricating the throttle grip
and cable ........................................................6-31
Lubricating the front and rear brake levers ........6-31Checking and lubricating the centerstand
and sidestand .................................................6-31
Checking the front fork ......................................6-32
Checking the steering ........................................6-33
Checking the wheel bearings ............................6-33
Removing the battery cover ...............................6-34
Battery ...............................................................6-34
Replacing the fuses ...........................................6-36
Replacing a headlight bulb ................................6-37
Replacing a front turn signal light bulb ..............6-39
Replacing a rear turn signal light bulb ...............6-40
Replacing a tail/brake light bulb .........................6-40
Replacing the license plate light bulb ................6-41
Troubleshooting .................................................6-42
Troubleshooting charts ......................................6-43
6
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6-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
8*Brake hoses•Check for cracks or damage.√√√√ √
•Replace. (See NOTE on page 6-5.)Every 4 years
9
*Wheels•Check runout and for damage.√√√√
10
*Tires•Check tread depth and for damage.
•Replace if necessary.
•Check air pressure.
•Correct if necessary.√√√√ √
11
*Wheel bearings•Check bearing for looseness or damage.√√√√
12
*Steering bearings•Check bearing play and steering for roughness.√√√√√
•Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.Every 20,000 km
13
*Chassis fasteners•Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.√√√√ √
14 Sidestand, centerstand•Check operation.
•Lubricate.√√√√ √
15
*Sidestand switch•Check operation.√√√√√ √
16
*Front fork•Check operation and for oil leakage.√√√√
17
*Shock absorber
assemblies•Check operation and shock absorbers for oil leakage.√√√√
18
*Carburetor•Adjust engine idling speed.√√√√√ √
19 Engine oil•Change. (See page 3-3 and 6-17 for more information
about the oil change indicator light.)√When the oil change indicator light comes on
(every 3,000 km)
•Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.Every 3,000 km√ NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (× 1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 10203040
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6-24
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAU04551
TiresTiresTo maximize the performance, dura-
bility, and safe operation of your
scooter, note the following points
regarding the specified tires.
Tire air pressure
The tire air pressure should be
checked and, if necessary, adjusted
before each ride.
Tire air pressure
(measured on cold tires)
Load* Front Rear
Up to 90 kg175 kPa
(1.75 kgf/cm2,
1.75 bar)200 kPa(2.00 kgf/cm2,
2.00 bar)
90 kg load–maximum200 kPa(2.00 kgf/cm2,
2.00 bar)225 kPa(2.25 kgf/cm2,
2.25 bar)
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8 8
The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the tempera-
ture of the tires equals the
ambient temperature).
8 8
The tire air pressure must be
adjusted in accordance with
the riding speed and with the
total weight of rider, passen-
ger, cargo, and accessories
approved for this model.
Maximum load* 178 kg
* Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and
accessories
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6-25
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EW000077
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Because loading has an enormous
impact on the handling, braking,
performance and safety character-
istics of your scooter, you should
keep the following precautions in
mind.
8 8
NEVER OVERLOAD THE
SCOOTER! Operation of an
overloaded scooter may result
in tire damage, loss of control,
or severe injury. Make sure
that the total weight of rider,
cargo, and accessories does
not exceed the specified maxi-
mum load for the vehicle.
8 8
Do not carry along loosely
packed items, which can shift
during a ride.
8 8
Securely pack the heaviest
items close to the center of the
scooter and distribute the
weight evenly on both sides.Tire inspection
The tires must be checked before
each ride. If the center tread depth
reaches the specified limit, if the tire
has a nail or glass fragments in it, or
if the sidewall is cracked, have a
Yamaha dealer replace the tire imme-
diately.
1a
1. Sidewall
a. Tire tread depth
8 8
Adjust the suspension and tire
air pressure with regard to the
load.
8 8
Check the tire condition and
air pressure before each ride.
Minimum tire tread depth
(front and rear)1.6 mm
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6-26
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
NOTE:
The tire tread depth limits may differ
from country to country. Always com-
ply with the local regulations.
Tire information
This scooter is equipped with tube-
less tires.
EAU03773
Cast wheelsWheelsTo maximize the performance, dura-
bility, and safe operation of your
scooter, note the following points
regarding the specified wheels.
8The wheel rims should be
checked for cracks, bends or
warpage before each ride. If any
damage is found, have a
Yamaha dealer replace the
wheel. Do not attempt even the
smallest repair to the wheel. A
deformed or cracked wheel must
be replaced.
8The wheel should be balanced
whenever either the tire or wheel
has been changed or replaced.
An unbalanced wheel can result
in poor performance, adverse
handling characteristics, and a
shortened tire life.
EAU00683
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8 8
Have a Yamaha dealer replace
excessively worn tires.
Besides being illegal, operat-
ing the scooter with exces-
sively worn tires decreases
riding stability and can lead to
loss of control.
8 8
The replacement of all wheel
and brake related parts,
including the tires, should be
left to a Yamaha dealer, who
has the necessary profession-
al knowledge and experience.
FRONT
Manufacturer Size Model
IRC 110/90-12 64L MB67
MICHELIN 110/90-12 64L BOPPER
REAR
Manufacturer Size Model
IRC 130/70-12 62L MB67
MICHELIN 130/70-12 62L BOPPER
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7-3
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7After cleaning
1. Dry the scooter with a chamois
or an absorbing cloth.
2. Use a chrome polish to shine
chrome, aluminum and stainless-
steel parts, including the exhaust
system. (Even the thermally
induced discoloring of stainless-
steel exhaust systems can be
removed through polishing.)
3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-
mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal, includ-
ing chrome- and nickel-plated,
surfaces.
4. Use spray oil as a universal
cleaner to remove any remaining
dirt.
5. Touch up minor paint damage
caused by stones, etc.6. Wax all painted surfaces.
7. Let the scooter dry completely
before storing or covering it.
EWA00002
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8 8
Make sure that there is no oil
or wax on the brakes or tires.
If necessary, clean the brake
discs and brake linings with a
regular brake disc cleaner or
acetone, and wash the tires
with warm water and a mild
detergent.
8 8
Before operating the scooter
test its braking performance
and cornering behavior.
ECA00013
cC
8
8
Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe
off any excess.
8 8
Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.
8 8
Avoid using abrasive polish-
ing compounds as they will
wear away the paint.
NOTE:
Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice
on what products to use.
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7-5
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
75. Lubricate all control cables and
the pivoting points of all levers
and pedals as well as of the
sidestand/centerstand.
6. Check and, if necessary, correct
the tire air pressure, and then lift
the scooter so that both of its
wheels are off the ground.
Alternatively, turn the wheels a
little every month in order to pre-
vent the tires from becoming
degraded in one spot.
7. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.8. Remove the battery and fully
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a
month. Do not store the battery
in an excessively cold or warm
place [less than 0 °C or more
than 30 °C]. For more informa-
tion on storing the battery, see
page 6-35.
NOTE:
Make any necessary repairs before
storing the scooter.
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8-2
SPECIFICATIONS
8
Final transmission oil
Type Engine oil SAE 10W-30
(API SE)
Total amount 0.25 L
Radiator capacity
(including all routes)1.4 L
Air filterWet type element
Fuel
Type REGULAR UNLEADED
GASOLINE ONLY
Fuel tank capacity 12 L
Carburetor
Manufacturer TEIKEI
Model × quantity Y28V-1E × 1
Spark plug
Manufacturer/model NGK/DR8EA
Spark plug gap 0.6–0.7 mm
Clutch typeDry, centrifugal automatic
Transmission
Primary reduction system Helical gear
Primary reduction ratio 40/15 (2.666)
Secondary reduction system Helical gear
Secondary reduction ratio 38/15 (2.533)Transmission type V-belt automatic
Operation Centrifugal automatic type
Chassis
Frame type Steel tube underbone
Caster angle 28°
Trail 103 mm
Tires
Front
Type Tubeless
Size 110/90-12 64L
Manufacturer/ IRC/MB67
model MICHELIN/BOPPER
Rear
Type Tubeless
Size 130/70-12 62L
Manufacturer/ IRC/MB67
model MICHELIN/BOPPER
Maximum load* 178 kg
Air pressure (cold tire)
up to 90 kg load*
Front175 kPa (1.75 kgf/cm
2, 1.75 bar)
Rear 200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm
2, 2.00 bar)
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S
Safe-riding points ...................................1-2
Shock absorber assemblies,
adjusting ............................................3-21
Sidestand .............................................3-22
Spark plug, checking ............................6-12
Specifications .........................................8-1
Speedometer ..........................................3-4
Starting off ..............................................5-2
Starting the engine .................................5-1
Steering, checking ................................6-33
Storage ...................................................7-4
Storage compartments .........................3-19
T
Tachometer ............................................3-4
Tail/brake light bulb, replacing ..............6-40
Throttle cable free play, adjusting ........6-23
Throttle grip and cable, checking and
lubricating ..........................................6-31
Tires .....................................................6-24
Tool kit ....................................................6-1
Troubleshooting ....................................6-42
Troubleshooting charts .........................6-43
Turn signal light bulb (front),
replacing ............................................6-39
Turn signal light bulb (rear),
replacing ............................................6-40
V
Valve clearance, adjusting ...................6-23
Vehicle identification number .................9-1W
Wheel bearings, checking ....................6-33
Wheels .................................................6-26
INDEX
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