engine coolant YAMAHA MT-10 2016 Owners Manual

Table of contentsSafety information........................... 1-1
Description ....................................... 2-1
Left view ......................................... 2-1
Right view ....................................... 2-2
Controls and instruments................ 2-3
Special features ............................... 3-1
Cruise control system ..................... 3-1
D-mode (drive mode)...................... 3-3
Traction control system .................. 3-4
Instrument and co ntrol functions... 4-1
Immobilizer system ..... .................... 4-1
Main switch/steering lock................ 4-2
Handlebar switches ........................ 4-3
Indicator lights and warning lights ............................................ 4-5
Multi-function meter unit ................. 4-8
Clutch lever................................... 4-16
Shift pedal..... ............................ .... 4-17
Brake lever ................................... 4-17
Brake pedal .................................. 4-18
ABS .............................................. 4-18
Fuel tank cap ................................ 4-19
Fuel............................................... 4-20
Fuel tank overflow hose................ 4-21
Catalytic converter ........................ 4-21
Seat .............................................. 4-22
Adjusting the front fork.................. 4-23 Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly................................... 4-24
Luggage strap holders . ................ 4-27
EXUP system ............................... 4-27
Auxiliary DC jack .......................... 4-28
Sidestand ..................................... 4-28
Ignition circuit cut- off system ........ 4-29
For your safety – pre-operation
checks .............................................. 5-1
Operation and important riding
points ................................................ 6-1
Starting the engine ......................... 6-1
Shifting ........................................... 6-2
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ............................... 6-3
Engine break-in .............................. 6-3
Parking ........................................... 6-4
Periodic maintenance and
adjustment ....................................... 7-1
Owner’s tool kits ............................. 7-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system ....... 7-3
General maintenance and lubrication chart .......................... 7-5
Checking the spark plugs ............... 7-9
Canister ........................................ 7-10
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ... 7-10
Coolant ......................................... 7-13 Air filter element ........................... 7-17
Checking the engine idling
speed............ ............................ 7-17
Checking the throttle grip free play ........................................... 7-17
Valve clearance ........................... 7-18
Tires ............................................. 7-18
Cast wheels ................................. 7-20
Adjusting the clutch lever free play ........................................... 7-21
Checking the brake lever free
play ........................................... 7-21
Brake light switches ..................... 7-22
Checking the front and rear
brake pads................................ 7-22
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 7-23
Changing the brake fluid .............. 7-24
Drive chain slack.......................... 7-24
Cleaning and lubricating the drive chain ................................ 7-26
Checking and lubricating the cables ....................................... 7-26
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 7-27
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals .............. 7-27
Checking and lubricating the brake and clutch levers ............ 7-28
Checking and lubricating the sidestand .................................. 7-28B67-9-E0.book 1 ページ ２０１６年２月２９日　月曜日　午前９時３０分

Description
2-2
12
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
EAU10421
Right view
9
11 1 0
12 8
1, 2
4
3
5, 6, 7
1. Main fuse (page 7-32)
2. ABS motor fuse (page 7-32)
3. Owner’s tool kit (page 7-2)
4. Fuel tank cap (page 4-19)
5. Spring preload adjusting nut (page 4-23)
6. Rebound damping force adjusting bolt (page 4-23)
7. Compression damping force adjusting bolt (page 4-23)
8. Coolant reservoir (page 7-13) 9. Engine oil fill
er cap (page 7-10)
10.Coolant drain bolt (page 7-14)
11.Brake pedal (page 4-18)
12.Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 7-23)
B67-9-E0.book 2 ページ ２０１６年２月２９日　月曜日　午前９時３０分

Instrument and control functions
4-5
1
2
34
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 drive mode.
EAU49399
Indicator lights and warning
lights
EAU11032
Turn signal indicator lights “ ” and
“”
Each indicator light will flash when its
corresponding turn signal lights are
flashing.
EAU11061
Neutral indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
transmission is in the neutral position.
EAU11081
High beam indicator light “ ”
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.
EAU59962
Oil pressure warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on if the en-
gine oil pressure is low.
The electrical circui
t of the warning light
can be checked by turning the key to
“ON”. The warning light should come
on again after going off briefly, and then
remain on until the engine is started.
If the warning light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
have a Yamaha dealer check the elec-
1. Engine trouble warning light “ ”
2. Coolant temperature warning light “ ”
3. Neutral indicator light “ ”
4. High beam indicator light “ ”
5. Left turn signal indicator light “ ”
6. Steering damper warning light “ ”
7. Oil pressure warning light “ ”
8. Immobilizer system indicator light “ ”
9. Traction control system indicator light “”
10.Cruise control setting indicator light “SET”
11.Shift timing indicator light
12.Right turn signal indicator light “ ”
13.Cruise control system indicator light “ ”
14.Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning light “ ”
567 9 810
11
12
13
14
4
3
2
1
ABS
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Instrument and control functions
4-6
1
2
345
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
trical circuit.
NOTICE
ECA21210
If the warning light comes on when
the engine is running, stop the en-
gine immediately and check oil level.
If the oil level is below the minimum
level, add sufficient oil of the recom-
mended type to raise it up to the cor-
rect level. If the oil pressure warning
light remains on even if the oil level
is correct, immediately turn the en-
gine off and have a Yamaha dealercheck the vehicle.TIPIf the warning light does not go off after
starting the engine, check the engine oil
level and add oil if necessary. (See
page 7-10.)
If the warning light remains on after
adding engine oil, have a Yamahadealer check the vehicle.
EAU74071
Cruise control indicator lights
“SET”/“ ”
These indicator lights come on when the cruise control system is activated.
See page 3-1 for a detailed explanation
of the function of these indicator lights.
The electrical circuit of these indicator
lights can be checked by turning the
key to “ON”. These indicator lights
should come on for a few seconds, and
then go off.
If an indicator light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
or if an indicator light remains on, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical
circuit.
EAU11447
Coolant temperature warning light
“”
This warning light comes on if the en-
gine overheats. If this occurs, stop the
engine immediately and allow the en-
gine to cool.
The electrical circuit of the warning light
can be checked by turning the key to
“ON”. The warning light should come
on for a few seconds, and then go off.
If the warning light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
or if the warning light remains on, have
a Yamaha dealer check the electricalcircuit.
NOTICE
ECA10022
Do not continue to operate the en-gine if it is overheating.TIP
For radiator-fan-equipped vehi-
cles, the radiator fan(s) automati-
cally switch on or off according to
the coolant temperature in the ra-
diator.

If the engine overheats, see page7-38 for further instructions.
EAU73171
Engine trouble warning light “ ”
This warning light comes on if a prob-
lem is detected in the engine or other
vehicle control system. If this occurs,
have a Yamaha dealer check the
on-board diagnostic system.
The electrical circuit of the warning light
can be checked by turning the key to
“ON”. The warning light should come
on for a few seconds, and then go off.
If the warning light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,
B67-9-E0.book 6 ページ ２０１６年２月２９日　月曜日　午前９時３０分

Instrument and control functions
4-10
1
2
345
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
The tachometer allows the rider to
monitor the engine speed and keep it
within the ideal power range.
When the key is turned to “ON”, the ta-
chometer will sweep across the r/min
range and then return to zero r/min in
order to test the electrical circuit.
NOTICE
ECA10032
Do not operate the engine in the ta-
chometer red zone.Red zone: 11800 r/min and above
Clock
The clock uses a 12-hour time system.
To set the clock
1. Turn the key to “ON”.
2. Push the “CLOCK” button for two
seconds.
3. When the hour digits start flashing, push the “RESET” button to set the
hours.
4. Push the “CLOCK” button, and the minute digits will start flashing.
5. Push the “RESET” button to set the minutes.
6. Push the “CLOCK” button and then release it to start the clock.
Fuel meter
The fuel meter indicates the amount of
fuel in the fuel tank. The display seg- ments of the fuel meter disappear to-
wards “E” (empty) as the fuel level
decreases. When the last segment
starts flashing, ref
uel as soon as possi-
ble.
TIPIf a problem is detected in the electrical
circuit, the fuel level segments and “ ”
will flash repeatedly. If this occurs, havea Yamaha dealer check vehicle.
Coolant temperature/air tempera-
ture display
Push the select switch “SELECT” for
two seconds to switch the display be-
tween the coolant temperature mode
1. Clock
1
1. Fuel meter
1
1. Select switch “SELECT”
R ESSE T
PAS
S
TC S
SELECT
1
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Instrument and control functions
4-11
1
2
34
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 “
 C” and air temperature mode “Air – –
 C” in the following order:
“  C”  “Air – –  C”  “C”
Coolant temperature
This display shows the coolant temper-
ature from 40  C to 124 C in 1  C incre-
ments.
If the message “Hi” flashes, stop the ve-
hicle, then stop the engine, and let the
engine cool. (See page 7-38.)TIP
When the coolant temperature is
below 40 C, “Lo” will be displayed.

The coolant temperature varies
with changes in the weather and
engine load.
Air temperature
This display shows the air temperature
from –9  C to 50 C in 1 C increments.TIP
–9 C will be displayed even if the
air temperature falls below –9 C.

The temperature displayed may
vary from the actual ambient tem-perature. Eco indicator
This indicator comes on when the vehi-
cle is being operated in an environmen-
tally friendly, fuel-efficient manner. The
indicator goes off when the vehicle is
stopped.
TIPConsider the following tips to reduce
fuel consumption:
Avoid high engine speeds during
acceleration.

Travel at a constant speed.

Select the transmission gear that
is appropriate for the vehiclespeed.
1. Coolant temperature display
1
1. Air temperature display
1
1. Eco indicator “ECO”
1
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5-1
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
For your safety – pre-operation checks
EAU15599
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehi cle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
WARNING
EWA11152
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided inthis manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Fuel Check fuel level in fuel tank.
Refuel if necessary.
Check fuel line for leakage.
Check fuel tank breather/overflow hose
for obstructions, cracks or damage, and
check hose connection. 4-20, 4-21
Engine oil Check oil level in engine.
If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
Check vehicle for oil leakage. 7-10
Coolant Check coolant level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
Check cooling system for leakage. 7-13
Front brake Check operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check brake pads for wear.
Replace if necessary.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage. 7-22, 7-23
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6-1
1
2
3
4
567
8
9
10
11
12
Operation and important riding points
EAU15952
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to
become familiar with all controls. If
there is a control or function you do not
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer.
WARNING
EWA10272
Failure to familiarize yourself with
the controls can lead to loss of con-
trol, which could cause an accidentor injury.
EAUM3631
TIPThis model is equipped with:
a lean angle sensor to stop the en-
gine in case of a turnover. In this
case, the engine trouble warning
light will come on, but this is not a
malfunction. Turn the key to “OFF”
and then to “ON” to turn off the
warning light. Failing to do so will
prevent the engine from starting
even though the engine will crank
when pushing the start switch.

an engine auto-stop system. The
engine stops automatically if left
idling for 20 minutes. If the engine
stops, simply push the start switchto restart the engine.
EAU74011
Starting the engineIn order for the ignition circuit cut-off
system to enable starting, one of the
following conditions must be met:
The transmission is in the neutral
position.

The transmission is in gear with
the clutch lever pulled and the sid-
estand up.
See page 4-29 for more informa-
tion.
1. Turn the key to “ON” and make sure that the stop/run/start switch
is set to “ ”.
The following warning lights and
indicator lights should come on for
a few seconds, then go off.
Oil pressure warning light

Engine trouble warning light

Coolant temperature warning
light

Shift timing indicator light

Steering damper warning light

Traction control system indica-
tor light

Cruise control indicator lights

Immobilizer system indicator
light
B67-9-E0.book 1 ページ ２０１６年２月２９日　月曜日　午前９時３０分

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
7-7
1
2
3
4
5
678
9
10
11
12
24 *Rear suspension
relay arm and
connecting arm
pivoting points Check operation.

Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. 
25 Engine oil Change (warm engine before
draining).
Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage. 
26 Engine oil filter
cartridge Replace.

27 *Cooling system Check coolant level and vehicle
for coolant leakage. 
Change. Every 3 years
28 *EXUP system Check operation, cable free play
and pulley position. 
29 *Front and rear brake
switches Check operation.

30 *Moving parts and
cables Lubricate.

31 *Throttle grip
housing and cable Check operation and free play.
Adjust the throttle cable free play
if necessary.
Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable. 
32 *Lights, signals and
switches Check operation.
Adjust headlight beam.

NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
CHECK
1000 km
(600 mi) 10000 km
(6000 mi) 20000 km
(12000 mi) 30000 km
(18000 mi) 40000 km
(24000 mi)
B67-9-E0.book 7 ページ ２０１６年２月２９日　月曜日　午前９時３０分

Periodic maintenance and adjustment7-13
1
2
3
4
5
678
9
10
11
12
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, im-
mediately turn the engine off and
check for the cause.
TIPAfter the engine is started, the oil pres-
sure warning light should go off if the oillevel is sufficient.NOTICE
ECA20860
If the oil pressure warning light flick-
ers or remains on even if the oil level
is correct, immediately turn the en-
gine off and have a Yamaha dealercheck the vehicle.
10. Turn the engine off, wait a few min- utes until the oil settles, and then
check the oil level and correct it if
necessary.
EAU20071
CoolantThe coolant level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the cool-
ant must be changed at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
EAU20095
To check the coolant level1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.TIP
The coolant level must be checked
on a cold engine since the level
varies with engine temperature.

Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking
the coolant level. A slight tilt to theside can result in a false reading.
2. Check the coolant level in the cool- ant reservoir.
TIPThe coolant should be between theminimum and maximum level marks. 3. If the coolant is at or below the
minimum level mark, remove the
reservoir cap. WARNING! Re-
move only the coolant reservoir
cap. Never attempt to remove
the radiator cap when the en-
gine is hot.
[EWA15162]
1. Maximum level mark
2. Minimum level mark
21
B67-9-E0.book 13 ページ ２０１６年２月２９日　月曜日　午前９時３０分