engine YAMAHA MT-10 2018 Owner's Manual

Instrument and control functions
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shown.
To switch between the “km/L” and
“L/100 km”, push the “CLOCK” and
“RESET” buttons at the same time.
TIPIf traveling at speeds under 20 km/h (12mi/h), “– –.–” is displayed.
Average fuel consumption mode
This display shows the average fuel
consumption since it was last reset.
The average fuel consumption display
can be set to either “AVE – –.– km/L”,
“AVE – –.– L/100 km” or “AVE – –.–
MPG” (when the multi-function meter
unit has been set to miles).

“AVE – –.– km/L”: The average
distance that can be traveled on
1.0 L of fuel is shown.

“AVE – –.– L/100 km”: The aver-
age amount of fuel necessary to
travel 100 km is shown.

“AVE – –.– MPG”: The average
distance that can be traveled on
1.0 Imp.gal of fuel is shown.
To switch between the “km/L” and
“L/100 km”, push the “CLOCK” and
“RESET” buttons at the same time.
To reset the average fuel consumption,
push the “RESET” button for two sec-
onds.
TIPAfter resetting the average fuel con-
sumption, “– –.–” will be shown until the
vehicle has traveled a sufficient dis-tance. Brightness and shift indicator light
control mode
This mode cycles through five control
functions, allowing you to make the fol-
lowing settings in the order listed be-
low.

Screen brightness:
This function allows you to adjust
the brightness of the screen.

Shift indicator light style:
This function allows you to set the
indicator light to on, flash, or off.

Shift indicator light on r/min:
This function allows you to select
the engine speed at which the indi-
cator light will be activated.

Shift indicator light off r/min:
1. Average fuel consumption display
1
1. Brightness level display
1
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Instrument and control functions
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12 This function allows you to select
the engine speed at which the indi-
cator light will be deactivated.

Shift indicator light brightness:
This function allows you to adjust
the brightness of the shift indicator
light.
TIPThe brightness level display shows thebrightness level setting.
To adjust the brightness of the screen1. Turn the key to “OFF”.
2. Push and hold the “CLOCK” but-
ton.
3. Turn the key to “ON”, and then re- lease the “CLOCK” button after
five seconds.
4. Push the “RESET” button to select the desired brightness level.
5. Push the “CLOCK” button to con- firm the selected brightness level.
The control mode changes to the
shift indicator light style function.
To set the shift indicator light style1. Push the “RESET” button to select one of the following style settings:

On - the indicator light will come
on when activated. (This setting
is selected when the indicator
light stays on.)

Flash - the indicator light will
flash when activated. (This set-
ting is selected when the indica-
tor light flashes four times per
second.)

Off - the indicator light is deacti-
vated; in other words, it will not
come on or flash. (This setting
is selected when the indicator
light flashes once every two
seconds.)
2. Push the “CLOCK” button to con- firm the selected indicator light ac-
tivity. The control mode changes to
the shift indicator light on r/min
function.
To set the shift indicator light on r/min
TIPThe shift indicator light can be set be-
tween 7000 r/min and 13000 r/min in in-crements of 200 r/min. 1. Push the “RESET” button to select the desired engine speed for acti- vating the indicator light.
2. Push the “CLOCK” button to con- firm the selected engine speed.
The control mode changes to the
shift indicator light off r/min func-
tion.
To set the shift indicator light off r/min
TIP
The shift indicator light can be
set between 7000 r/min and
13000 r/min in increments of 200
r/min.

Be sure to set the off r/min to a
higher engine speed than the on
r/min setting, otherwise the shift in-dicator light will not come on.
1. Push the “RESET” button to select the desired engine speed for deac-
tivating the indicator light.
2. Push the “CLOCK” button to con- firm the selected engine speed.
The control mode changes to the
shift indicator light brightness func-
tion.
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Instrument and control functions
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EAU13075
Fuel tank capTo open the fuel tank cap
Open the fuel tank cap lock cover, in-
sert the key into the lock, and then turn
it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will be re-
leased and the fuel tank cap can be
opened.
To close the fuel tank cap 1. Push the fuel tank cap into position with the key inserted in the lock.
2. Turn the key counterclockwise to the original position, remove it, and
then close the lock cover.
TIPThe fuel tank cap cannot be closed un-
less the key is in the lock. In addition,
the key cannot be removed if the cap isnot properly closed and locked.
WARNING
EWA11092
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly closed after filling fuel.Leaking fuel is a fire hazard.
EAU13222
FuelMake sure there is sufficient gasoline in
the tank.
WARNING
EWA10882
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are
extremely flammable. To avoid fires
and explosions and to reduce the
risk of injury when refueling, followthese instructions.
1. Before refueling, turn off the en- gine and be sure that no one is sit-
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel
while smoking, or while in the vi-
cinity of sparks, open flames, or
other sources of ignition such as
the pilot lights of water heaters and
clothes dryers.
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When refueling, be sure to insert the
pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler
hole. Stop filling when the fuel
reaches the bottom of the filler
tube. Because fuel expands when
it heats up, heat from the engine or
the sun can cause fuel to spill out
of the fuel tank.
1. Fuel tank cap lock cover
2. Unlock.
1
2
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3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi-
ately. NOTICE: Immediately wipe
off spilled fuel with a clean, dry,
soft cloth, since fuel may deteri-
orate painted surfaces or plastic
parts.
[ECA10072]
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel tank cap.
WARNING
EWA15152
Gasoline is poisonous and can
cause injury or death. Handle gaso-
line with care. Never siphon gaso-
line by mouth. If you should swallow
some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas-
oline vapor, or get some gasoline in your eyes, see your doctor immedi-
ately. If gasoline spills on your skin,
wash with soap and water. If gaso-
line spills on your clothing, change
your clothes.
EAU75300
NOTICE
ECA11401
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
of leaded gasoline will cause severe
damage to internal engine parts,
such as the valves and piston rings,as well as to the exhaust system.
TIP
This mark identifies the recom-
mended fuel for this vehicle as
specified by European regulation
(EN228).

Check that gasoline nozzle has thesame identifier when fueling.
Your Yamaha engine has been de-
signed to use premium unleaded gaso-
line with a research octane number of
95 or higher. If knocking (or pinging) oc-
curs, use a gasoline of a different
brand. Use of unleaded fuel will extend
spark plug life and reduce maintenance
costs.
Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol: gaso-
1. Fuel tank filler tube
2. Maximum fuel level
2
1
Recommended fuel: Premium unleaded gasoline (Gaso-
hol [E10] acceptable)
Fuel tank capacity: 17 L (4.5 US gal, 3.7 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
4.0 L (1.06 US gal, 0.88 Imp.gal)
E5
E10
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Instrument and control functions
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12 hol containing ethanol and that contain-
ing methanol. Gasohol containing
ethanol can be used if the ethanol con-
tent does not exceed 10% (E10). Gas-
ohol containing methanol is not
recommended by Yamaha because it
can cause damage to the fuel system
or vehicle performance problems.
EAU72971
Fuel tank overflow hoseBefore operating the vehicle:
check the overflow hose connec-
tion.

check the overflow hose for dam-
age.

confirm the overflow hose is not
blocked.

confirm the overflow hose is routed
through the clamp.
TIPSee page 7-10 for canister information.
EAU13434
Catalytic converterThis model is equipped with a catalytic
converter in the exhaust system.
WARNING
EWA10863
The exhaust system is hot after op-
eration. To prevent a fire hazard or
burns:
Do not park the vehicle near
possible fire hazards such as
grass or other materials that
easily burn.

Park the vehicle in a place
where pedestrians or children
are not likely to touch the hot
exhaust system.

Make sure that the exhaust sys-
tem has cooled down before do-
ing any maintenance work.

Do not allow the engine to idle
more than a few minutes. Long
idling can cause a build-up ofheat.
NOTICE
ECA10702
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
of leaded gasoline will cause unre-
1. Clamp
2. Fuel tank overflow hose
1
2
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Instrument and control functions
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12 absorber assembly to a Yamaha
dealer for any service.
EAU15152
Luggage strap holdersThere is a luggage strap holder on each
passenger footrest.
EAU67050
EXUP systemThis model is equipped with Yamaha’s
EXUP (EXhaust Ultimate Power valve)
system. This system boosts engine
power by means of a valve that controls
exhaust flow within the exhaust cham-
ber.NOTICE
ECA15611
The EXUP system has been set and
extensively tested at the Yamaha
factory. Changing these settings
without sufficient technical knowl-
edge may result in poor perfor-mance of or damage to the engine.
1. Luggage strap holder
1
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EAU49454
Auxiliary DC jackA 12-V accessory connected to the
auxiliary DC jack can be used when the
main switch is on.NOTICE
ECA15432
The accessory connected to the
auxiliary DC jack should not be used
with the engine turned off, and the
load must never exceed 12 W (1.0 A),
otherwise the fuse may blow or thebattery may discharge.
To use the auxiliary DC jack 1. Turn the main switch off.
2. Remove the auxiliary DC jack cap. 3. Turn the accessory off.
4. Insert the accessory plug into the
auxiliary DC jack.
5. Turn the main switch on, and start the engine. (See page 6-1.)
6. Turn the accessory on.
WARNING
EWA14361
To prevent electrical shock or
short-circuiting, make sure that the
cap is installed when the auxiliaryDC jack is not being used.
EAU15306
SidestandThe sidestand is located on the left side
of the frame. Raise the sidestand or
lower it with your foot while holding the
vehicle upright.TIPThe built-in sidestand switch is part of
the ignition circuit cut-off system, which
cuts the ignition in certain situations.
(See the following section for an expla-
nation of the ignition circuit cut-off sys-tem.)
WARNING
EWA10242
The vehicle must not be ridden with
the sidestand down, or if the sides-
tand cannot be properly moved up
(or does not stay up), otherwise the
sidestand could contact the ground
and distract the operator, resulting
in a possible loss of control.
Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off
system has been designed to assist
the operator in fulfilling the respon-
sibility of raising the sidestand be-
fore starting off. Therefore, check
this system regularly and have a
1. Auxiliary DC jack cap
1
1. Auxiliary DC jack
1
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Instrument and control functions
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12 Yamaha dealer repair it if it does not
function properly.
EAU57951
Ignition circuit cut-off systemThis system prevents in-gear engine
starts unless the clutch lever is pulled
and the sidestand is up. Also, it will stop
the running engine should the sides-
tand be lowered while the transmission
is in gear.
Periodically check the system via the
following procedure.TIP
This check is most reliable if per-
formed with a warmed-up engine.

See pages 4-2 and 4-3 for switchoperation information.
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Instrument and control functions
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With the engine turned off:
1. Move the sidestand down.
2. Set engine stop s witch to run position.
3. T urn m ain switch to on position.
4. Shift tr ansmission into neutr al.
5. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
With the engine still r unning:
6. Move the sidestand up.
7. Pull the clutch lever.
8. Shift tr ansmission into gear.
9. Move the sidestand down.
Does the en gine stall?
After the engine has stalled:
10.

Move the sidestand up.
11. Pull the clutch lever.
12. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
The system is OK. The motorcycle can be ridden.
YES NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
The neutral switch ma y not be working.
The motorcycle should not be ridden until
checked b y a Yamaha dealer.
The clutch s witch may not be working.
The motorcycle should not be ridden until
checked b y a Yamaha dealer.The sidestand s witch may not be working.
The motorcycle should not be ridden until
checked b y a Yamaha dealer.If a malfunction is found, have the vehicle
inspected before riding.
WARNING
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For your safety – pre-operation checks
EAU15599
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehi cle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
WARNING
EWA11152
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided inthis manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Fuel Check fuel level in fuel tank.
Refuel if necessary.
Check fuel line for leakage.
Check fuel tank breather/overflow hose
for obstructions, cracks or damage, and
check hose connection. 4-19, 4-21
Engine oil Check oil level in engine.
If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
Check vehicle for oil leakage. 7-10
Coolant Check coolant level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
Check cooling system for leakage. 7-14
Front brake Check operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check brake pads for wear.
Replace if necessary.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage. 7-21
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