fuel YAMAHA TMAX 2013 Owners Manual

TABLE OF CONTENTS SAFETY INFORMATION ................. 1-1
Further safe-riding points ................ 1-5
DESCRIPTION .................................. 2-1
Left view .......................................... 2-1
Right view ........................................ 2-2
Controls and instrument s................. 2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ....................................... 3-1
Immobilizer system .... ..................... 3-1
Main switch/steering lock ................ 3-2
Indicator lights and warning lights ............................................ 3-3
Speedometer .................................. 3-5
Tachometer .................................... 3-5
Multi-function display ...................... 3-5
Anti-theft alarm (opti onal) ............. 3-12
Handlebar switches ...................... 3-12
Front brake lever .......................... 3-14
Rear brake lever ........................... 3-14
Rear brake lock lever .................... 3-15
ABS (for ABS models) . ................. 3-16
Fuel tank cap ................................ 3-17
Fuel ............................................... 3-18
Catalytic converter ........................ 3-19
Seat .............................................. 3-20
Adjusting the rider backrest .......... 3-20
Helmet holder ............................... 3-21
Storage compartments ................. 3-22
Windshield .................................... 3-24 Rear view mirrors ......................... 3-25
Shock absorber assembly ............ 3-26
Sidestand ..................................... 3-26
Ignition circuit cut-o
ff system ........ 3-27
FOR YOUR SAFETY –
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ............. 4-1
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS ................................. 5-1
Starting the engine ......................... 5-1
Starting off ...................................... 5-2
Acceleration and deceleration ........ 5-3
Braking ........................................... 5-3
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ............................... 5-4
Engine break-in .............................. 5-4
Parking ........................................... 5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
ADJUSTMENT ................................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 6-2
Periodic maintenance chart for the
emission control system ............. 6-3
General maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 6-4
Removing and installing panels ..... 6-8
Checking the spark plugs ............. 6-10
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ... 6-11
Coolant ......................................... 6-14
Replacing the air filter element ..... 6-15 Adjusting the engine idling
speed ........... ............................ .. 6-16
Checking the throttle grip free play ............................................ 6-17
Valve clearance ............................ 6-17
Tires .............................................. 6-17
Cast wheels .................................. 6-19
Checking the front and rear brake
lever free play ............................ 6-20
Adjusting the rear brake lock cable .......................................... 6-21
Checking the rear brake lock ........ 6-21
Checking the front and rear brake pads ........................................... 6-22
Checking the brake fluid level ....... 6-23
Changing the brake fluid ............... 6-24
Drive belt slack ............................. 6-24
Checking and lubricating the cables ........................................ 6-24
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ................ 6-25
Lubricating the front and rear brake levers ............................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the centerstand and sidestand ........ 6-26
Checking the front fork .................. 6-26
Checking the steering ................... 6-27
Checking the wheel bearings ........ 6-27
Battery .......................................... 6-28
Replacing the fuses ...................... 6-30
Replacing the headlight bulb ........ 6-32
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DESCRIPTION
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3
4
5
6
7
8
9
EAU10420
Right view
3
6
7
1
54
2
1. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-2)
2. Fuel tank cap (page 3-17)
3. Air filter element (page 6-15)
4. Windshield (page 3-24)
5. Fuses (page 6-30)
6. V-belt air filter element (right)
7. Centerstand (page 6-26)
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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EAU11601
Speedometer The speedometer shows the riding
speed.
When the key is turned to “ON”, the
speedometer needle will sweep once
across the speed range and then return
to zero in order to test the electrical cir-
cuit.
EAU11872
Tachometer The electric tachometer allows the rider
to monitor the engine speed and keep it
within the ideal power range.
When the key is turned to “ON”, the ta-
chometer needle will sweep once
across the r/min range and then return
to zero r/min in order to test the electri-
cal circuit.NOTICE
ECA10031
Do not operate the engine in the ta-
chometer red zone.Red zone: 8250 r/min and above
EAU52242
Multi-function display
WARNING
EWA12312
Be sure to stop the vehicle before
making any setting changes to the
multi-function display. Changing
settings while riding can distract the
operator and increase the risk of anaccident.
1. Speedometer1
1. Tachometer red zone
2. Tachometer
21
1. Left set button
2. Fuel meter
3. Fuel level warning indicator “ ”
4. Odometer
5. Coolant temperature warning indicator “”
6. Coolant temperature meter
7. Right set button
23
4
56
11
7
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The multi-function display is equipped
with the following:

a fuel meter

a coolant temperature meter

an odometer

two tripmeters (which show the
distance traveled since they were
last set to zero)

a fuel reserve tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled when
the remaining fuel in the fuel tank
reaches approximately 3.0 L (0.79
US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal))

a self-diagnosis device

a clock

an ambient temperature display

a fuel consumption display (aver-
age and instantaneous consump-
tion functions)

an oil change tripmeter (which
shows the distance traveled since
the last engine oil change)

a V-belt replacement tripmeter
(which shows the distance trav-
eled since the last V-belt replace-
ment)
TIP
Be sure to turn the key to “ON” be-
fore using the left and right set but-
tons.

When the key is turned to “ON”, all
of the display segments of the multi-function display will appear
one after the other and then disap-
pear, in order to test the electrical
circuits.
Clock
To set the clock:
1. Push the left set button and right set button together for at least two
seconds.
2. When the hour digits start flashing, push the right set button to set the
hours.
3. Push the left set button, and the minute digits will start flashing.
4. Push the right set button to set the
1. Tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
2. Ambient temperature/average fuel con- sumption/instantaneous fuel consumption
1. Clock
211
1. Clock
1
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9minutes.
5. Push the left set button and then release it to start the clock.
Odometer and tripmeter modes
Pushing the left set button switches the
display between the odometer mode
and the tripmeter modes in the follow-
ing order:
Odo  Trip 1  Trip 2  V-Belt Trip 
Oil Trip  Odo
When approximately 3.0 L (0.79 US
gal, 0.66 Imp.gal) of fuel remains in the
fuel tank, the display will automatically
change to the fuel reserve tripmeter
mode “Trip F” and start counting the
distance traveled from that point. In that
case, pushing the left set button switch-
es the display between the various trip-
meter and odometer modes in the
following order:
Odo  Trip 1  Trip 2  Trip F V-Belt Trip
 Oil Trip  Odo
To reset a tripmeter, select it by push-
ing the left set button until “Trip F”, “Trip
1” or “Trip 2” is displayed. While “Trip
F”, “Trip 1” or “Trip 2” is displayed, push
the left set button for at least one sec-
ond. If you do not reset the fuel reserve
tripmeter manually, it will reset itself au-
tomatically and the display will return to
the prior mode after refueling and trav-
eling 5 km (3 mi).
TIPThe display cannot be changed back to“Trip F” after pushing the left set button.
Fuel meter
With the key in the “ON” position, the
1. Odometer/tripmeters/fuel reserve tripme- ter
1. Oil change tripmeter
1
1
1. V-belt replacement tripmeter1
1. Fuel reserve tripmeter
1
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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9
fuel meter indicates the amount of fuel
in the fuel tank. The display segments
of the fuel meter disappear towards “E”
(Empty) as the fuel level decreases.
When the fuel level reaches the bottom
segment near “E”, the fuel level warn-
ing indicator, “F”, “E”, and the bottom
segment will flash. Refuel as soon as
possible.
Coolant temperature meter
With the key in the “ON” position, the
coolant temperature meter indicates
the temperature of the coolant. The
coolant temperature varies with chang-
es in the weather and engine load. If
the top segment, “H”, “C”, and coolant
temperature warning indicator flash,
stop the vehicle and let the engine cool. (See page 6-38.)
NOTICE
ECA10021
Do not continue to operate the en-gine if it is overheating.
Oil change indicator “Oil”
This indicator flashes at the initial 1000
km (600 mi), then at 5000 km (3000 mi)
and every 5000 km (3000 mi) thereafter
to indicate that the engine oil should be
changed.
After changing the engine oil, reset the
oil change indicator. To reset the oil
change indicator, select it by pushing
the left set button until “Oil Trip” is dis-
played, and then push the left set but-
ton at least one second. When pushing
the left set button, “Oil Trip” starts flash-
ing. While “Oil Trip” is flashing, push the
left set button for at least three sec-
onds.
If the engine oil is changed before the
oil change indicator “Oil” flashes (i.e.
before the periodic oil change interval
has been reached), the indicator “Oil”
must be reset after the oil change for
the next periodic oil change to be indi-
cated at the correct time.
The electrical circuit of the indicator can
be checked according to the following
procedure.
1. Set the engine stop switch to “ ” and turn the key to “ON”.
2. Check that the oil change indicator comes on for a few seconds and1. Oil change indicator “Oil”1
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
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9then goes off.
3. If the oil change indicator does not come on, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical circuit.
V-belt replacement indicator
“V-Belt”
This indicator flashes every 20000 km
(12500 mi) when the V-belt needs to be
replaced.
After changing the V-belt, reset the
V-belt replacement indicator. To reset
the V-belt replacement indicator, select
it by pushing the left set button until
“V-Belt Trip” is displayed, and then
push the left set button at least one sec-
ond. When pushing the left set button, “V-Belt Trip” starts flashing. While
“V-Belt Trip” is flashing, push the left set
button for at least three seconds.
If the V-belt is changed before the
V-belt replacement indicator “V-Belt”
flashes (i.e. before the periodic V-belt
change interval has been reached), the
indicator “V-Belt” must be reset after
the V-belt change for the next periodic
V-belt change to be indicated at the
correct time.
The electrical circuit of the indicator can
be checked according to the following
procedure.
1. Turn the key to “ON” and make sure that the engine stop switch is
set to “ ”.
2. Check that the V-belt replacement indicator comes on for a few sec-
onds and then goes off.
3. If the V-belt replacement indicator does not come on, have a Yamaha
dealer check the electrical circuit. Ambient temperature display, aver-
age fuel consumption, and instan-
taneous fuel consumption modes
Push the right set button to switch the
display between the ambient tempera-
ture display “Air”, the average fuel con-
sumption mode “AVE_ _._ km/L” or
“AVE_ _._ L/100 km”, and the instanta-
neous fuel consumption mode “km/L”
or “L/100 km” in the following order:
Air
 AVE_ _._ km/L or AVE_ _._ L/
100 km  km/L or L/100 km  Air
For the UK only:
Push the right set button to switch the
display between the ambient tempera-
1. V-belt replacement indicator “V-Belt”1
1. Ambient temperature/average fuel con- sumption/instantaneous fuel consumption
1
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ture display “Air”, the average fuel con-
sumption mode “AVE_ _._ MPG” and
the instantaneous fuel consumption
mode “MPG” in the following order:
Air
 AVE_ _._ MPG  MPG  Air
Ambient temperature display
This display shows the ambient tem-
perature from –9  C to 40 C in 1  C in-
crements.
For the UK only:
15 F to 104 F in 1 F increments.
The temperature displayed may vary from the ambient temperature. Pushing
the right set button switches the ambi-
ent temperature display to the average
fuel consumption and instantaneous
fuel consumption modes.
Average fuel consumption mode
The average fuel consumption display
can be set to either “AVE_ _._ km/L” or
“AVE_ _._ L/100 km” (except for the
UK).
For the UK only:
The average fuel consumption is dis-
played “AVE_ _._ MPG”.
This display shows the average fuelconsumption since it was last reset.

When the display is set to “AVE_
_._ km/L”, the average distance
that can be traveled on 1.0 L of fuel
is shown.

When the display is set to “AVE_
_._ L/100 km”, the average
amount of fuel necessary to travel
100 km is shown.

For the UK only: When the display
is set to “AVE_ _._ MPG”, the av-
erage distance that can be trav-
eled on 1.0 Imp.gal of fuel is
shown.
To reset the average fuel con-
sumption display, select it by push-
ing the right set button, and then
push the right set button for at least
one second.
TIPAfter resetting an average fuel con-
sumption display, “_ _._” is shown for
that display until the vehicle has trav-eled 1 km (0.6 mi).
1. Ambient temperature display1
1. Average fuel consumption display
1
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9Instantaneous fuel consumption mode
The instantaneous fuel consumption
display can be set to either “km/L” or “L/
100 km” (except for the UK).
For the UK only:
The instantaneous fuel consumption is
displayed “MPG”.
When the display is set to “km/L”,
the distance that can be traveled
on 1.0 L of fuel under the current
riding conditions is shown.

When the display is set to “L/100
km”, the amount of fuel necessary
to travel 100 km under the current
riding conditions is shown.

For the UK only: The distance that
can be traveled on 1.0 Imp.gal of
fuel under the current riding condi-
tions is shown.
To switch between the instanta-
neous fuel consumption displays,
push the right set button for one
second when one of the displays is
shown (except for the UK).
TIPIf traveling at speeds under 10 km/h(6.0 mi/h), “_ _._” is displayed.
Self-diagnosis device
This model is equipped with a self-diag-
nosis device for various electrical cir-
cuits. If a problem is detected in any of those
circuits, the engine trouble warning light
comes on and the display indicates an
error code.
If the display indicates any error codes,
note the code number, and then have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The self-diagnosis device also detects
problems in the immobilizer system cir-
cuits.
If a problem is detected in any of the im-
mobilizer system circuits, the immobi-
lizer system indicator light flashes and
the display indicates an error code.
TIPIf the display indicates error code 52,
this could be caused by transponder in-
terference. If this error code appears,try the following.
1. Use the code re-registering key to start the engine.TIPMake sure there are no other immobi-
lizer keys close to the main switch, and
do not keep more than one immobilizer
key on the same key ring! Immobilizer
system keys may cause signal interfer-
ence, which may prevent the engine
1. Instantaneous fuel consumption display
1
1. Error code display
1
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EAU13175
Fuel tank cap To remove the fuel tank cap1. Open the lid by pulling the lever up.
2. Insert the key into the lock and turn it clockwise. The lock will be re-
leased and the fuel tank cap can
be removed. To install the fuel tank cap
1. Align the match marks, insert the fuel tank cap into the tank opening,
and then push down on the cap.
2. Turn the key counterclockwise to the original position, and then re- move it.
3. Close the lid.
WARNING
EWA11261
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is
properly installed and locked in
place before riding the scooter.Leaking fuel is a fire hazard.
1. Opening lever
2. Lid
1
2
1. Fuel tank cap
1. Match mark
1
1
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