check oil YAMAHA TT600RE 2004 Service Manual

GEN
INFO
CHAPTER 1.
GENERAL INFORMATION
MOTORCYCLE IDENTIFICATION......................................................................................1-1
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER..........................................................................1-1
MODEL LABEL ..............................................................................................................1-1
IMPORTANT INFORMATION..............................................................................................1-2
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL PROCEDURES ........................................................1-2
REPLACEMENT PARTS ..............................................................................................1-2
GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-RINGS ........................................................................1-2
LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER PINS ........................................................1-3
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS ........................................................................................1-3
CIRCLIPS ......................................................................................................................1-3
CHECKING OF CONNECTIONS........................................................................................1-4
SPECIAL TOOLS..................................................................................................................1-5
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GEN
INFO
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
1-3
EB101030
LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER PINS
1. Replace all lock washers/plates 1and cotter
pins after removal. Bend lock tabs along the
bolt or nut flats after the bolt or nut has been
tightened to specification.
EB101040
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS
1. Install bearings and oil seals so that the man-
ufacturer’s marks or numbers are visible.
When installing oil seals, apply a light coating
of lightweight lithium base grease to the seal
lips. Oil bearings liberally when installing, if
appropriate.
1Oil seal
Do not use compressed air to spin the bear-
ings dry. This will damage the bearing sur-
faces.
1Bearing
CAUTION:
EB101050
CIRCLIPS
1. Check all circlips carefully before reassembly.
Always replace piston pin clips after one use.
Replace distorted circlips. When installing a
circlip 1, make sure that the sharp-edged
corner 2is positioned opposite the thrust 3
it receives. See sectional view.
4Shaft
OR
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SPECMAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
2-8
Item Standard Limit
Ballancer
Ballancer drive method Gear
Clutch
Clutch release method Inner push, cam push
Friction plate thickness 2.72 - 2.88 mm •••
Wear limit ••• 2.60 mm
Plate quantity 6 pcs
Friction plate thickness 2.94 - 3.06 mm •••
Wear limit ••• 2.8 mm
Plate quantity 2 pcs
Clutch plate thickness 1.20 mm •••
Plate quantity 7 pcs
Max. warpage ••• 0.20 mm
Clutch spring free length 42.8 mm •••
Plate quantity 5 pcs
Clutch housing thrust clearance 0.070 - 0.071 mm •••
Transmission
Max. main axle runout ••• 0.08 mm
Max. drive axle runout ••• 0.08 mm
Shift mechanism type Cam drum and guide bar
Carburetor
ID mark 5CH5 10
Main jet #1:#150 #2:#145
Main air jet #1:1.0 #2:0.9
Jet needle #1:5C5A-3/5 #2:5Y18-3/5
Needle jet 2.600
Cutaway 4.00
Pilot air jet 1 # 0.8 mm
Pilot jet # 50
Bypass 1 # 1.0
Pilot screw turns out 2-3/4 +/- 1/2
Valve seat size 2.5
Starter jet 1 # 74
Float height 6.0 - 8.0 mm •••
Engine idle speed1,150-1,450 r/min •••
CO% 1.5 - 3 •••
Intake vacuum 30.6-33.36 kPa - 230-250 mm Hg •••
Lubrication systemDry sump
Oil filter type Paper type
Oil pump:
Oil pump type Trochoid type
Inner rotor to outer rotor tip clearance 0.12 mm 0.20 mm
Outer rotor to pump housing
clearance 0.030 - 0.080 mm 0.150 mm
Bypass valve opening pressure 80.0 - 120.0 kPa (0.8 - 1.2 kgf/cm
2) •••
Relief valve operating pressure 80.0 - 120.0 kPa (0.8 - 1.2 kgf/cm2) •••
Oil pressure (hot) 13.0 kPa (0.13 kgf/cm2)/1,300 r/min •••
Pressure check location Oil filter chamber •••
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SPECMAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
2-10
Tightening
Part torque
Part to be tightened
nameThread size Remarks
Nm mkg
Cylinder head Washer
based bol M8 x 1.25 29 2.9
Cylinder head Stud bolt M10 x 1.25 20 2.0
Cylinder head Hexagon socket
head screw M6 x 1.0 10 1.0
Cylinder head Stud bolt M6 x 1.0 7 0.7
Cylinder head:
Cap (oil check) Union bolt M6 x 1.0 7 0.7
Spark plug – M12 x 1.25 18 1.8
Cylinder head cover Hexagon socket
head screw M6 x 1.0 10 1.0
Tappet cover (intake) Hexagon socket
head screw M6 x 1.0 10 1.0
Tappet cover (exhaust) – M32 x 1.5 12 1.2
Cylinder Crown nut M8 x 1.25 22 2.2
Cylinder Nut M10 x 1.25 42 4.2
Cylinder Hexagon socket
head screw M6 x 1.0 10 1.0
Weight drive gear Hexagon nut M16 x 1.0 60 6.0
Rotor (A.C. magneto) Hexagon nut M14 x 1.5 120 12.0
Lock nut (valve adjusting screw) Hexagon nut M6 x 1.0 14 1.4
Cam chain sprocket Washer based
bolt M7 x 1.0 20 2.0
Cam chain stopper guide Hexagon socket
head screw M6 x 1.0 10 1.0
Cam chain stopper guide Washer based
screw M16 x 1.0 20 2.0
Rocker shaft Hexagon socket
head screw M6 x 1.0 10 1.0
Oil pump Hexagon socket
head screw M6 x 1.0 10 1.0
Oil delivery/retrieval pipe Pan screw M6 x 1.0 7 0.7
Oil draining pipe Washer based
screw M14 x 1.5 30 3.0
Oil filter cover Hexagon socket
head screw M6 x 1.0 10 1.0
Bleed screw (oil filter cover) Hexagon screw M5 x 0.8 5 0.5
Push lever (clutch) Pan screw M8 x 1.0 12 1.2
Push rod (clutch) Hexagon nut M6 x 1.0 8 0.8
Sprocket Hexagon nut M18 x 1.0 115 11.5
Lock washer (oil seal) Hexagon screw M6 x 1.0 10 1.0
Stop lever Bolt M6 x 1.0 10 1.0
Shift cam Hexagon screw M6 x 1.0 10 1.0
Stator Pan head (+)
screw M5 x 0.8 5 0.5
Tightening torques
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INSP
ADJ
CHAPTER 3.
PERIODIC INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS
INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................3-1
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/LUBRICATION INTERVALS........................................3-1
SEAT, FUEL TANK AND REAR COWLING................................................................3-3
REMOVAL ............................................................................................................3-3
INSTALLATION ....................................................................................................3-3
ENGINE........................................................................................................................3-4
VALVE CLEARANCE ADJUSTMENT ..................................................................3-4
DRIVE CHAIN ADJUSTMENT ..............................................................................3-7
IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT ................................................................................3-7
THROTTLE CABLE FREE PLAY ADJUSTMENT ................................................3-8
SPARK PLUG INSPECTION ................................................................................3-9
IGNITION TIMING CHECK ................................................................................3-11
COMPRESSION INSPECTION ..........................................................................3-12
ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECK ..............................................................................3-15
ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT ............................................................................3-17
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE CHECK ....................................................................3-21
CLUTCH ADJUSTMENT ....................................................................................3-21
AIR FILTER CLEANING ......................................................................................3-24
FUEL FILTER CLEANING ..................................................................................3-25
ENGINE OIL TANK FILTER CLEANING ............................................................3-26
SUCTION HOSE AND MANIFOLD INSPECTION..............................................3-28
FUEL LINE INSPECTION ..................................................................................3-28
CRANKCASE VENTILATION HOSE INSPECTION ..........................................3-29
EXHAUST SYSTEM INSPECTION ....................................................................3-29
CHASSIS....................................................................................................................3-30
ADJUSTING THE FRONT BRAKE ....................................................................3-30
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE ......................................................................3-31
CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID LEVEL ............................................................3-32
BRAKE PAD WEAR INSPECTION ....................................................................3-33
BRAKE HOSING INSPECTION ..........................................................................3-33
BRAKE CIRCUIT BLEEDING ............................................................................3-34
DRIVE CHAIN SLACK INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT..................................3-35
DRIVE CHAIN LUBRICATION ............................................................................3-36
FRONT FORK INSPECTION ..............................................................................3-37
ADJUSTING THE FRONT FORK ......................................................................3-37
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ADJUSTMENT ......................................................3-38
STEERING INSPECTION ..................................................................................3-40
TYRE INSPECTION ............................................................................................3-41
WHEEL INSPECTION ........................................................................................3-44
SPOKE INSPECTION AND TIGHTENING ........................................................3-44
CABLE INSPECTION..........................................................................................3-45
LEVER AND PEDAL LUBRICATION ..................................................................3-45
SIDESTAND LUBRICATION ..............................................................................3-46
REAR SUSPENSION LUBRICATION ................................................................3-46
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INSP
ADJINTRODUCTION/PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/
LUBRICATION INTERVALS
3-1
PERIODIC INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS
INTRODUCTION
This chapter includes all information necessary to perform recommended inspections and adjustments.
These preventive maintenance procedures, if followed, will ensure more reliable vehicle operation and a
longer service life. The need for costly overhaul work will be greatly reduced. This information applies to
vehicles already in service as well as to new vehicles that are being prepared for sale. All service techni-
cians should be familiar with this entire chapter.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/LUBRICATION INTERVALS
ODOMETER READING (x 1,000 km)
ANNUAL N0. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
110 2030 40CHECK
1
*Fuel line• Check fuel hoses for cracks or damage. ✓✓ ✓✓ ✓•
• Check condition.
✓✓
2 Spurk plug• Clean and regap.
• Replace.✓✓
3 * Valves• Check valve clearance.
✓✓ ✓✓
• Adjust.
4Air filter element• Clean.✓✓
• Replace. ✓✓
5 Clutch• Check operation.
✓✓ ✓ ✓✓
• Adjust.
• Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakeage.
6 * Front brake•(See NOTE). ✓✓ ✓ ✓✓ ✓•
• Replace brake pads. Whenever worm to the limit
• Check operation, fluid level and vehicle
•for fluid leakage. ✓✓ ✓ ✓✓ ✓
7 * Rear brake•(See NOTE).
• Replace brake pads. Whenever worm to the limit
8 * Brake hoses• Check for cracks or damage.✓✓✓✓ ✓• Replace. (See NOTE). Every 4 years
9 * Wheels• Check runout, spoke tightness and for damage.
✓✓✓ ✓
• Tighten spokes if necessary.
• Check tread depth and for damage.
10 * Tyres• Replace if necessary.
✓✓✓✓ ✓
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
11 * Wheel bearings• Check bearing for looseness or damage.✓✓✓✓
12 * Swingarm• Check operation and for excessive play.✓✓✓✓
• Check chain slack.
13 * Drive chain• Make sure that the rear wheel is properly aligned.Every 500 km and after washing the
• Clean and lubricate.motorcycle or riding in the rain.
14 *Steering • Check bearing play and steering for roughness. ✓✓ ✓ ✓✓bearings
• Lubrificate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 20,000 km
15 *Chassis • Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly
✓✓ ✓✓ ✓
fasteners•tightened.
16Sidestand• Check operation.
✓✓ ✓✓ ✓
• Lubricate.
17
*Sidestand
• Check operation and for oil leakage. ✓✓ ✓ ✓✓ ✓
switch
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INTRODUCTION/PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/
LUBRICATION INTERVALS
3-2
INSP
ADJ
ODOMETER READING (x 1,000 km)
ANNUAL N0. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
110 2030 40CHECK
18 * Rear brake• Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage. ✓✓✓ ✓
Rear shock
• Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage.
19
*absorber ✓✓✓ ✓
assemblysull’ammortizzatore.
Rear suspension
• Check operation.
✓✓✓ ✓
20*
relay arm and
connecting arm
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.
✓✓
pivoting points
• Check starter (choke) operation.
21 * Carburator
• Adjust engine idling speed.✓✓ ✓✓ ✓ ✓
22 Engine oil• Change.
✓✓ ✓✓ ✓ ✓
• Check oil level and oil leakage.
23Engine oil filter
• Replace.✓✓✓
element
24 *Front and rear •
brake switches• Check operation.✓✓ ✓✓ ✓ ✓
Moving parts
25
and cables• Lubricate. ✓✓✓ ✓ ✓
Throttle grip • Check operation and free play.
26 * housing and • Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary.
✓✓✓ ✓ ✓
cable • Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.
27 *Muffler and
• Check the screw clamp for looseness. ✓
exhaust pipe
28 *Lights, signals • Check operation.
✓✓ ✓✓ ✓ ✓
and switches• Adjust headlight beam.
* Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools,
data and technical skills.
NOTE:
• The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is per-
formed instead.
• From 50,000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10,000 km.
• The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
• Hydraulic brake system:
• Check the brake fluid level regularly and fill as required.
• Replace the oil seals on the inner parts of the master cylinder and caliper cylinder every two years.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years or if cracked or damaged.
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INSP
ADJ
3-11
IGNITION TIMING CHECK
IGNITION TIMING CHECK
1. Start the engine and let it heat.
2. Connect:
•Inductive rev counter
•Stroboscopic lamp to spark plug cable
Inductive engine speed indicator:
P/N. 90890-03113
Stroboscopic lamp:
P/N. 90890-03141
3. Remove:
•Cap (1)
In certain conditions, the oil might spray out
when the cap is removed. Be careful therefore
when removing the cap.
4. Check:
•Ignition advance
CAUTION:
▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
Check:
•Heat engine and let it run to the number of
revs required.
Engine idle speed:
1,150 ~ 1,450 rpm
•Check that reference (1) is in the mobile field
of reference (2) on the flywheel.
Incorrect ignition timing ➔ Check the ignition
coil unit.
NOTE:
Ignition timing cannot be adjusted.
5. Install:
•Cap
6. Remove:
•Stroboscopic lamp
•Inductive engine speed indicator


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INSP
ADJ
3-13
COMPRESSION INSPECTION
Inspection:
•Turn the main switch to "ON".
•With the throttle wide open, crank the engine
until the reading on the compression gauge
stabilized.
WARNING
While operating the starter, disconnect the
spark plug cap to avoid sparks.
•Compare the pressure reading with those in
the table.
Pressure under compression:
Standard
1,100 kPa (11 kg/cm
2, 156 psi)
Minimum
900 kPa (9 kg/cm
2, 128 psi)
Maximum
1.200 kPa (12 kg/cm
2, 171 psi)
8. Check:
•Pressure under compression
▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
•If the pressure reading is lower than minimum:
1) Add a few drops of oil to the cylinder through
the hole in the spark plug.
2) Measure the compression again.
3) Compare the new reading with the first, then
proceed according to the indications in the
table.
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3-14
INSP
ADJ
COMPRESSION INSPECTION
9. Remove:
•Secondary fuel tank
•Pressure gauge (with adapter)
10. Reassemble:
•Spark plug
See section “SPARK PLUG INSPEC-
TION”.
Spark plug:
18 Nm (1.8 mkg)
Seat screws:
10 Nm (1.0 mkg)
11. Connect:
•Spark plug cap
12. Reassemble:
•Fuel tank
•Seat
See section “SEAT, FUEL TANK AND
REAR COWLING”.Pressure under compression:
(after adding oil to the cylinder)
Reading Diagnosis
Pressure higherPiston worn or
than beforedamaged.
Pressure same Cylinder head or
as before piston rings, valves,
gaskets may be
faulty.
Pressure above Inspect cylinder
maximum value head, valve sur-
faces, piston rim to
check for carbon
deposits.
▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
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