oil YAMAHA VIKING 2014 User Guide

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To change the engine oil (with or without
oil filter cartridge replacement)1. Park the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Lift the cargo bed up. (See page 4-26 for
cargo bed lifting and lowering proce-
dures.)
3. Start the engine, warm it up for several minutes, and then turn it off.
4. Place an oil pan under the engine to col-
lect the used oil, and then remove the
dipstick.
5. Remove the engine oil drain bolt and its
gasket to drain the oil from the crank-
case.
1. Engine oil drain bolt 2. GasketTIPSkip steps 6–8 if the oil filter cartridge is not
being replaced.
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6. Remove the oil filter cartridge with an oil filter wrench. Make sure that the O-ring is
removed together with the oil filter car-
tridge. If the O-ring remains attached to
the crankcase, oil leakage may occur.TIPAn oil filter wrench is available from a Yamaha
dealer. 1. Oil filter cartridge 2. Oil filter wrench7. Apply a light coat of clean engine oil tothe O-ring of the new oil filter cartridge.
TIPMake sure that the O-ring is properly seated.1. O-ring8. Install the new oil filter cartridge with an oil filter wrench, and then tighten it to the
specified torque with a torque wrench.
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Tightening torque:Oil filter cartridge: 17 Nm (1.7 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf)
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1. Torque wrench9. Install the engine oil drain bolt and itsnew gasket, and then tighten the bolt to
the specified torque.
10. Remove the right rear panel by removing the quick fastener screws and bolts.
1. Right rear panel 2. Quick fastener screw (× 4)
3. Bolt ( × 2)11. Refill with the specified amount of recom-
mended engine oil, and then insert the
dipstick completely into the oil filler hole.
Tightening torque: Engine oil drain bolt:
30 Nm (3.0 m·kgf, 22 ft·lbf)
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Recommended engine oil:See page 10-1.
Oil quantity:
Without oil filter cartridge replacement: 2.20 L (2.33 US qt, 1.94 Imp.qt)
With oil filter cartridge replacement:
2.30 L (2.43 US qt, 2.02 Imp.qt)
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TIPBe sure to wipe off spilled oil on any parts af-
ter the engine and exhaust system have
cooled down.NOTICE●
In order to prevent clutch slippage
(since the engine oil also lubricates
the clutch), do not mix any chemical
additives with oil. Do not use oils with
a diesel specification of “CD” or oils
of a higher quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled “EN-
ERGY CONSERVING II” or higher.
●
Make sure that no foreign material en-
ters the crankcase.
12. Start the engine, and then let it idle for several minutes while checking it for oil
leakage. If oil is leaking, immediately turn
the engine off and check for the cause. 13. Turn the engine off, wait at least 10 min-
utes, and then check the oil level and cor-
rect it if necessary.
14. Install the right rear panel by installing the bolts and the quick fastener screws.
15. Lower the cargo bed.1XP7B_EE.book Page 14 Tuesday, February 4, 2014 3:40 PM

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5B410013Final gear oilChecking the final gear oil level1. Park the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove the final gear oil filler bolt and its gasket, and then check the oil level in the
final gear case. The oil level should be at
the brim of the filler hole.1. Final gear oil 2. Gasket
3. Final gear oil filler bolt 4. Correct oil level
3. If the oil is below the brim of the filler hole,
add sufficient oil of the recommended
type to raise it to the correct level.
NOTICE: Be sure no foreign material
enters the final gear case.
4. Check the gasket for damage, and re-
place it if necessary.
5. Install the oil filler bolt and its gasket, and then tighten the bolt to the speci-
fied torque.
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Tightening torque:
Final gear oil filler bolt: 23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf)
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Changing the final gear oil 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Place an oil pan under the final gear case to collect the used oil.
3. Remove the final gear oil filler bolt, the fi- nal gear oil drain bolt and their gasket to
drain the oil.1. Final gear oil drain bolt 2. Gasket4. Install the drain bolt and its new gasket,and then tighten the bolt to the specified
torque. 5. Refill with the recommended final gear oil
up to the brim of the filler hole. NOTICE:
Be sure no foreign material enters the
final gear case.
6. Check the oil filler bolt gasket for dam- age, and replace it if necessary.
7. Install the oil filler bolt and its gasket, and then tighten the bolt to the speci-
fied torque.
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Tightening torque:Final gear oil drain bolt:
22 Nm (2.2 m·kgf, 16 ft·lbf)
Recommended oil: SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
Oil quantity: 0.40 L (0.42 US qt, 0.35 Imp.qt)
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8. Check for oil leakage. If oil leakage isfound, check for the cause.
5B410014Differential gear oilChecking the differential gear oil level
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove the differential gear oil filler bolt and its gasket, and then check the oil lev-
el. It should be up to the brim of the filler
hole.1. Differential gear oil filler bolt
2. Gasket 3. Differential gear oil
4. Correct oil level
Tightening torque:Final gear oil filler bolt:
23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf)
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3. If the level is low, add sufficient oil of the recommended type to raise it to the spec-
ified level. NOTICE: Be sure no foreign
material enters the differential gear
case.
4. Check the gasket for damage, and re-
place it if necessary.
5. Install the differential gear oil filler bolt and its gasket, and then tighten the bolt
to the specified torque. Changing the differential gear oil
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Place an oil pan under the differential gear case to collect the used oil.
3. Remove the differential gear oil filler bolt, the differential gear oil drain bolt and their
gasket to drain the oil.
1. Differential gear oil drain bolt
2. Gasket
Tightening torque:
Differential gear oil filler bolt: 23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf)
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4. Install the differential gear oil drain boltand its new gasket, and then tighten the
bolt to the specified torque.
5. Refill the differential gear case with the recommended oil. NOTICE: Be sure no
foreign material enters the differential
gear case.
6. Check the oil filler bolt gasket for dam- age, and replace it if necessary. 7. Install the differential gear oil filler bolt
and its gasket, and then tighten the bolt
to the specified torque.
8. Check for oil leakage. If oil leakage is found, check for the cause.
Tightening torque:
Differential gear oil drain bolt: 9.8 Nm (0.98 m·kgf, 7.1 ft·lbf)
Recommended oil: SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
Oil quantity: 0.18 L (0.19 US qt, 0.16 Imp.qt)
Tightening torque:
Differential gear oil filler bolt: 23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf)
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8. Wash the sponge material in warm soapy water to remove remaining solvent, then
rinse thoroughly with plain warm water.
9. Squeeze excess water out of the sponge material. NOTICE: Do not twist the
sponge material when squeezing it.
10. Allow the sponge material to dry thor- oughly. Inspect the sponge material and
replace it if damaged.
11. Thoroughly apply Yamaha foam air filter oil or other quality liquid foam air filter oil
(not spray type) to the sponge material.
The sponge material should be wet but
not dripping.
12. Pull the sponge material over its frame.
13. Install the air filter element holder.
14. Install the air filter element. 15. Fit the holders on the air filter case cover
onto the projections on the air filter case,
and then install the air filter case cover by
hooking the holders onto the cover.
1. Holder ( × 3) 2. Projection ( × 3)16. Install the center passenger seat cush-
ion.
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