brake light YAMAHA WHY 50 2003 Owners Manual

EAU00027
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Main switch / steering lock .................................................................. 3-1
Indicator and warning lights ................................................................ 3-2
Speedometer unit ................................................................................ 3-3
Fuel gauge .......................................................................................... 3-3
Handlebar switches ............................................................................. 3-4
Front brake lever ................................................................................. 3-5
Rear brake lever .................................................................................. 3-5
Fuel and 2-stroke engine oil tank caps ............................................... 3-5
Fuel ..................................................................................................... 3-6
Catalytic converter .............................................................................. 3-7
2-stroke engine oil ............................................................................... 3-7
Kickstarter ........................................................................................... 3-7
Rider seat ............................................................................................ 3-8
Storage compartment ......................................................................... 3-8
Carrier ................................................................................................. 3-9
Luggage hook ..................................................................................... 3-9
3

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
1
2
3
4
ZAUM0359
1
ZAUM0360
1. Dimmer switch " / "
2. Cancel button
3. Turn signal switch "
/ "
4. Horn switch "
"
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Handlebar switchesEAU03888
Dimmer switch " / "
Set this switch to "
" for the high beam
and to "
" for the low beam.
EAU00129
Horn switch ""
Press this switch to sound the horn.
EAUM0063
Start switch ""
Push this switch while applying the front
or rear brake to crank the engine with
the starter.
EC000005
See page 5-1 for starting instruc-
tions prior to starting the engine.
1. Start switch ""
3-4
EAUM0097
Turn signal switch " / ""
To signal a right-hand turn, push this
switch to "
". To signal a left-hand
turn, push this switch to "
". When
released, the switch returns to the
center position. To turn off the turn si-
gnal lights, push the cancel button, and
then release it.

4
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
NOTE :
Pre-operation checks should be made each time the scooter is used. Such an inspection can be accomplished in a very
short time; and the added safety it assures is more than worth the time involved.
EWA00033
If any item in the Pre-operation check list is not working properly, have it inspected and repaired before operating
the scooter.
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
•Check for damage.
Wheels and tires•Check tire condition and tread depth.
6-10 — 6-11
•Check air pressure.
•Correct if necessary.
Brake levers•Make sure that operation is smooth.
6-12, 6-15
•Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
Centerstand•Make sure that operation is smooth.
6-16
•Lubricate pivot if necessary.
Chassis fasteners•Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
—
•Tighten if necessary.
Instruments, lights, signals•Check operation.
3-2 — 3-4
and switch•Correct if necessary.
Battery•Check fluid level.
6-18
•Fill with distilled water if necessary.
4-2

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
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EW000129
•Become thoroughly familiar
with all operating controls and
their functions before riding.
Consult a Yamaha dealer
regarding any control or
function that you do not
thoroughly understand.
•Never start the engine or
operate it in a closed area for
any length of time. Exhaust fu-
mes are poisonous, and
inhaling them can cause loss of
consciousness and death
within a short time. Always
make sure that there is
adequate ventilation.
•For safety, always start the
engine with the centerstand
down.
EAU02960
Starting the engineEC000046
See page 5-4 for engine break-in ins-
tructions prior to operating the
vehicle for the first time.
1. Turn the key to "
", and when the
oil level warning light comes on,
turn it to "
".EC000045
If the oil level warning light does not
come on, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical circuit.
2. Close the throttle completely.3. While applying the front or rear
brake, start the engine by pushing
the start switch or by pushing the
kickstarter lever down.
NOTE :
If the engine fails to start by pushing
the start switch, release the switch, wait
a few seconds, and then try again. Each
starting attempt should be as short as
possible to preserve the battery. Do not
crank the engine more than 5 seconds
on any one attempt. If the engine does
not start with the starter motor, try using
the kickstarter.
ZAUM0367
PUSH
OPEN
ZAUM0253
5-1

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
EAU00435
Braking
1. Close the throttle completely.
2. Apply both front and rear brakes
simultaneously while gradually
increasing the pressure.
EW000057
•Avoid braking hard or suddenly
(especially when leaning over
to one side), otherwise the
scooter may skid or overturn.
ZAUM0269
•Railroad crossings, streetcar
rails, iron plates on road cons-
truction sites, and manhole
covers become extremely
slippery when wet. Therefore,
slow down when approaching
such areas and cross them with
caution.
•Keep in mind that braking on a
wet road is much more difficult.
Ride slowly down a hill, as
braking downhill can be very
difficult.
EAU03093
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption
Fuel consumption depends largely on
your riding style. Consider the following
tips to reduce fuel consumption:
•Thoroughly warm up the engine.
Avoid high engine speeds during
acceleration.
•Avoid high engine speeds with no
load on the engine.
•Turn the engine off instead of
letting it idle for an extended length
of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at
traffic lights or at railroad
crossings).
5-3

EAU00462
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart ............ 6-2
Removing and installing the panel .......................... 6-5
Panel A .................................................................... 6-5
Checking the spark plug ......................................... 6-5
Final transmission oil .............................................. 6-6
Cleaning the air filter element ................................. 6-7
Adjusting the carburetor .......................................... 6-9
Adjusting the throttle cable free play ....................... 6-9
Tires ...................................................................... 6-10
Cast wheels .......................................................... 6-11
Adjusting the front brake lever free play ................ 6-12
Adjusting the front brake lever free play ................ 6-12
Checking the front brake pads .............................. 6-13
and rear brake shoes
Checking the brake fluid level ............................... 6-14
6 Changing the brake fluid ....................................... 6-15
Checking and lubricating the throttle grip .............. 6-15
and cable
Lubricating the front and rear brakes levers .......... 6-15
Checking and lubricating the centerstand ............. 6-16
Checking the front fork .......................................... 6-16
Checking the steering ........................................... 6-17
Checking the wheel bearings ................................ 6-17
Battery ................................................................... 6-18
Replacing the fuse ................................................ 6-19
Replacing a headlight bulb .................................... 6-20
Replacing the brake taillight bulb .......................... 6-21
Replacing a turn signal light bulb .......................... 6-21
Troubleshooting ..................................................... 6-22
Troubleshooting chart ............................................ 6-23

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
21 Moving parts and cables•Lubricate.√√√√ √
22 * Lights, signals and•Check operation.
√√√√√ √
switches•Adjust headlight beam.
ODOMETER READING (x 1,000 km)
NO. ITEMCHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB
1
ANNUAL
CHECK
6121824
EAU03541*
NOTE :
•The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
•Hydraulic brake service
•Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
•Every two years change the brake fluid.
•Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
6-4

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EAUM0037
Replacing the brake/taillight
bulb
1. Remove the brake/taillight lens by
removing the screws.
2. Remove the brake/taillight bulb
holder by turning it 1/4 turn
counter-clockwise.
3. Remove the defective bulb.
4. Place a new bulb into position,
and then secure it with the bulb
holder.
5. Place the brake/taillight lens in the
original position, and then install
the screw.
ZAUM0382
EAU03497
Replacing a turn signal light
bulb
1. Remove the turn signal light lens
by removing the screw.
2. Remove the defective bulb by
pushing it in and turning it
counterclockwise.
3. Insert a new bulb into the socket,
push it in, and then turn it
clockwise until it stops.
4. Install the lens by installing the
screw.
ECA00065
Do not overtighten the screw,
otherwise the lens may break.
ZAUM0383
6-21

SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE
7
Care
While the open design of a scooter
reveals the attractiveness of the
technology, it also makes it more
vulnerable. Rust and corrosion can
develop even if high-quality
components are used. A rusty exhaust
pipe may go unnoticed on a car,
however, it detracts from the overall
appearance of a scooter. Frequent and
proper care does not only comply with
the terms of the warranty, but it will also
keep your scooter looking good, extend
its life and optimize its performance.
Before cleaning
1. Cover the muffler outlet with a
plastic bag after the engine has
cooled down.
2. Make sure that all caps and covers
as well as all electrical couplers
and connectors, including the
spark plug cap, are tightly
installed.3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt,
like oil burnt onto the crankcase,
with a degreasing agent and a
brush, but never apply such
products onto seals, gaskets and
wheel axles. Always rinse the dirt
and degreaser off with water.
Cleaning
ECA00011
•Avoid using strong acidic wheel
cleaners, especially on spoked
wheels. If such products are
used on hard-to-remove dirt, do
not leave the cleaner on the
affected area any longer than
instructed. Also, thoroughly
rinse the area off with water,
immediately dry it, and then
apply a corrosion protection
spray.
•Improper cleaning can damage
windshields, cowlings, panels
and other plastic parts. Use
only a soft, clean cloth or
sponge with mild detergent and
water to clean plastic.
•Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be
sure to avoid using cloths or
sponges which have been in
contact with strong or abrasive
cleaning products, solvent or
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust
removers or inhibitors, brake
fluid, antifreeze or electrolyte.
•Do not use high-pressure
washers or steam-jet cleaners
since they cause water seepage
and deterioration in the following
areas: seals (of wheel and
swingarm bearings, fork and
brakes), electric components
(couplers, connectors, instru-
ments, switches and lights),
breather hoses and vents.
7-1

SPECIFICATIONS
8
Electrical:
Ignition system typeC.D.I
Charging system Flywheel magneto
Battery
Model GM4-3B, YB4L-B, FB4L-B
Voltage/capacity 12 V / 4 Ah
Headlight type:Bulb
Bulbs (voltage/wattage x quantity):
Headlight 12V, 35W/35Wx1
Brake/brake light 12V, 5W/21Wx1
Turn signal light
Front 12V, 10Wx2
Rear 12V, 10Wx2
Meter lights 12V, 1.2Wx2
High beam indicator light 12V, 1.2Wx1
Turn signal indicator light 12V, 1.2Wx1
Oil warning light 12V, 2Wx1
Fuses:
Main fuse 7.5 A
8-3