key YAMAHA WHY 50 2003 Owners Manual

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IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:
The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS
INVOLVED!
Failure to follow WARNING instructions
could result in severe injury or death to the
scooter operator, a bystander, or a person inspecting or repairing the scooter.
A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to
the scooter.
NOTE :A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.
NOTE :
•This manual should be considered a permanent part of this scooter and should remain with it even if the
scooter is subsequently sold.
•Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual
contains the most current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor
discrepancies between your scooter and this manual. If you have any questions concerning this manual,
please consult your Yamaha dealer.

3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
PUSH
OPEN
ZAUM0253
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Main switch/steering lock
The main switch/steering lock controls
the ignition and lighting systems, and
is used to lock the steering. The various
positions are described below.
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OFF “”
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
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CHECK “”
The 2-stroke engine oil level warning
light should come on. See page 3-2 for
an explanation of the engine oil level
warning light.
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LOCK “ ”
The steering is locked, and all electrical
systems are off. The key can be
removed.
To lock the steering
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
the left.
2. Push the key in from the “
”
position, and then turn it to “
”
while still pushing it.
3. Remove the key.
To unlock the steering
Push the key in, and then turn it to “
”
while still pushing it.
EW000016
Never turn the key to “ ” or “ ”
while the scooter is moving, otherwise
the electrical systems will be switched
off, which may result in loss of control
or an accident. Make sure that the scoo-
ter is stopped before turning the key
to “ ” or “ ”.
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ON “ ”
All electrical circuits are supplied with
power, the taillight and meter lighting
come on, and the engine can be
started. The key cannot be removed.
NOTE :
The headlight comes on as soon as the
engine is started.
3-1

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
312ZAUM0184
1. Turn signal indicator light ""
2. High beam indicator light "
`"
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Turn signal indicator light ""
This indicator light flashes when the
turn signal switch is pushed to the left
or right.
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High beam indicator light ""
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
on.
1
ZAUM0357
1. Oil level indicator light ""
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Oil level warning light ""
This warning light comes on when the
key is in the "
" position or when the
oil level in the 2-stroke engine oil tank
is low during operation. If the warning
light comes on during operation, stop
immediately and fill the oil tank with
Yamalube 2 or equivalent 2-stroke
engine oil of either JASO grade "FC"
or ISO grades "EG-C" or "EG-D". The
warning light should go off after the 2-
stroke engine oil tank has been refilled.
NOTE :
If the warning light does not come on
when the key is in the "
" position or
does not go off after the 2-stroke engine
oil tank has been refilled, have a
Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
cuit.
EC000000
Do not operate the scooter until you
know that the engine oil level is
sufficient.
3-2
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Indicator and warning lights

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3
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Rider seat
To open the rider seat
1. Place the scooter on the
centerstand.
2. Insert the key into the main switch,
and then turn it counterclockwise.
NOTE :
Do not push inward when turning the
key.
3. Fold the rider seat up.To close the rider seat
1. Fold the rider seat down, and then
push it down to lock it in place.
2. Remove the key from the main
switch if the scooter will be left
unattended.
NOTE :
Make sure that the seat is properly
secured before riding.
PUSH
OPEN
ZAUM0253ZAUM0363
OPEN
OPEN
UNLOCKLOCK
OPEN
OPEN
UNLOCKLOCK
OPENOPEN
UNLOCKLOCK
ZAUM0364
3-8
EAUM0096
Storage compartment
To unlock the storage compartment
Insert the key in the lock and turn it 1/4
turn clockwise.
To open the storage compartment
when it is unlocked
Turn the knob 1/4 turn clockwise. The
knob will return to its original position
after released.
To close the storage compartment
Push the lid into the original position
To lock the storage compartment
Insert the key in the lock and turn it 1/4
turn counterclockwise, and then
remove the key.

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
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EW000129
•Become thoroughly familiar
with all operating controls and
their functions before riding.
Consult a Yamaha dealer
regarding any control or
function that you do not
thoroughly understand.
•Never start the engine or
operate it in a closed area for
any length of time. Exhaust fu-
mes are poisonous, and
inhaling them can cause loss of
consciousness and death
within a short time. Always
make sure that there is
adequate ventilation.
•For safety, always start the
engine with the centerstand
down.
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Starting the engineEC000046
See page 5-4 for engine break-in ins-
tructions prior to operating the
vehicle for the first time.
1. Turn the key to "
", and when the
oil level warning light comes on,
turn it to "
".EC000045
If the oil level warning light does not
come on, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical circuit.
2. Close the throttle completely.3. While applying the front or rear
brake, start the engine by pushing
the start switch or by pushing the
kickstarter lever down.
NOTE :
If the engine fails to start by pushing
the start switch, release the switch, wait
a few seconds, and then try again. Each
starting attempt should be as short as
possible to preserve the battery. Do not
crank the engine more than 5 seconds
on any one attempt. If the engine does
not start with the starter motor, try using
the kickstarter.
ZAUM0367
PUSH
OPEN
ZAUM0253
5-1

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5
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Engine break-in
There is never a more important period
in the life of your engine than the period
between 0 and 1,000 km. For this
reason, you should read the following
material carefully.
Since the engine is brand new, do not
put an excessive load on it for the first
1,000 km. The various parts in the
engine wear and polish themselves to
the correct operating clearances.
During this period, prolonged full-
throttle operation or any condition that
might result in engine overheating must
be avoided.
EAUT0003*
0 — 150 km
Avoid operation above 1/3 throttle. Stop
the engine and let it cool for 5 to 10
minutes after every hour of operation.
Vary the speed of the scooter from time
to time. Do not operate it at one set
throttle position.150 — 500 km
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/2
throttle.
500 — 1,000 km
Avoid cruising speeds in excess of 3/
4 throttle.
ECAT0001
After 1,000 km of operation, be sure
to replace the final transmission oil.
1,000 km and beyond
Avoid prolonged full throttle operation.
Vary speeds occasionally.
EC000049
If any engine trouble should occur
during the engine break-in period,
immediately have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
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Parking
When parking, stop the engine, and
then remove the key from the main
switch.
EW000058
•Since the engine and exhaust
system can become very hot,
park in a place where
pedestrians or children are not
likely to touch them.
•Do not park on a slope or on
soft ground, otherwise the
scooter may overturn.
EC000062
Never park in an area where there
are fire hazards such as grass or
other flammable materials.
5-4

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
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Replacing the fuse
The fuse holder is located beside the
battery compartment behind panel A.
(See page 6-5 for panel removal and
installation procedures.)
If the fuse is blown, replace it as follows.
1. Turn the key to "
" and turn off
all electrical circuits.
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then
install a new fuse of the specified
amperage.
Specified fuse:
7.5 A
1
ZAUM0380
1. Fuse
6-19
•KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTE-
RIES OUT OF THE REACH OF
CHILDREN.
EC000100
Use only distilled water, as tap water
contains minerals that are harmful
to the battery.
5. Check and, if necessary, tighten
the battery lead connections and
correct the breather hose routing.
To store the battery
1. If the scooter will not be used for
more than one month, remove the
battery, fully charge it, and then
place it in a cool, dry place.
2. If the battery will be stored for
more than two months, check the
specific gravity of the electrolyte
at least once a month and fully
charge the battery whenever
necessary.
3. Fully charge the battery before
installation.
4. After installation, make sure that
the battery leads are properly
connected to the battery terminals
and that the breather hose is
properly routed, in good condition,
and not obstructed.
EC000099
If the breather hose is positioned in
such a way that the frame is exposed
to electrolyte or gas expelled from
the battery, the frame could suffer
structural and external damages.

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6
EW000119
Headlight bulbs get very hot.
Therefore, keep flammable products
away from a lit headlight bulb, and
do not touch the bulb until it has
cooled down.
4. Place a new bulb into position,
and then secure it with the bulb
holder.
5. Connect the lead connectors, and
then install the headlight unit by
installing the screws.
6. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the
headlight beam if necessary.
6-20
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Replacing the headlight bulb
If the headlight bulb burns out, replace
it as follows.
1. Remove the headlight unit by
removing the screws.
2. Disconnect the headlight lead
connectors.
3. Remove the headlight bulb holder
by pushing it inward and turning it
counterclockwise, and then
remove the defective bulb.
1
ZAUM0381
1. Headlight bulb holder
EC000103
Do not use a fuse of a higher amperage
rating than recommended to avoid
causing extensive damage to the
electrical system and possibly a fire.
3. Turn the key to "
" and turn on
the electrical circuits to check if the
devices operate.
4. If the fuse immediately blows
again, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical system.

9
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CONSUMER INFORMATION
Identification numbers ......................................................................... 9-1
Key identification number .................................................................... 9-1
Vehicle identification number .............................................................. 9-1
Model label .......................................................................................... 9-2

CONSUMER INFORMATION
9
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Identification numbers
Record the key identification number,
vehicle identification number and model
label information in the spaces provided
below for assistance when ordering
spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or
for reference in case the vehicle is
stolen.
1. KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
2. VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER:
3. MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:
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Key identification number
The key identification number is
stamped into the key tag.
Record this number in the space
provided and use it for reference when
ordering a new key.
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Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number is
stamped into the frame.
NOTE :
The vehicle identification number is
used to identify your scooter and may
be used to register your scooter with
the licensing authority in your area.
1
ZAUM0070
1
ZAUM0384
1. Key identification number1. Vehicle identification number
9-1