oil pressure YAMAHA WR 250F 2005 Manuale duso (in Italian)

1 - 5
GEN
INFOIMPORTANT INFORMATION
EC130000
IMPORTANT
INFORMATION
EC131010PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL
AND DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove all dirt, mud, dust, and
foreign material before removal
and disassembly.
When washing the machine with
high pressured water, cover the
parts follows.
Silencer exhaust port
Side cover air intake port
Water pump housing hole at
the bottom
Drain hole on the cylinder
head
(right side)
All electrical components
2. Use proper tools and cleaning
equipment. Refer to “SPECIAL
TOOLS” section.
3. When disassembling the
machine, keep mated parts
together. They include gears,
cylinders, pistons, and other
mated parts that have been
“mated” through normal wear.
Mated parts must be reused as
an assembly or replaced.
4. During the machine disassem-
bly, clean all parts and place
them in trays in the order of dis-
assembly. This will speed up
assembly time and help assure
that all parts are correctly rein-
stalled.
5. Keep away from fire.
EC132000ALL REPLACEMENT PARTS
1. We recommend to use Yamaha
genuine parts for all replace-
ments. Use oil and/or grease
recommended by Yamaha for
assembly and adjustment.
INFORMATIONS
IMPORTANTES
PREPARATION A LA DEPOSE ET
AU DEMONTAGE
1. Eliminer soigneusement saletés,
boue, poussière et corps étrangers
avant la dépose et le démontage.
Avant de laver la moto à l’eau sous
pression, recouvrir les parties sui-
vantes.
Orifice d’échappement du silen-
cieux
Prise d’admission d’air du cache
latéral
Orifice situé dans le fond du car-
ter de la pompe à eau
Orifice de vidange de la culasse
(côté droit)
Tous les composants électriques
2. Utiliser les outils et le matériel de
nettoyage appropriés. Se reporter à
la section “OUTILS SPECIAUX”.
3. Lors du démontage de la moto, gar-
der ensemble les pièces appariées. Il
s’agit des engrenages, des cylindres,
pistons et autres pièces qui ont été
“façonnées l’une à l’autre” par
l’usure normale. Ces pièces doivent
être réutilisées ensemble ou rempla-
cées.
4. Lors du démontage de la moto, net-
toyer toutes les pièces et les dispo-
ser dans des plateaux dans l’ordre
du démontage. Ceci diminuera le
temps de remontage et permettra de
s’assurer que toutes les pièces ont
été correctement remontées.
5. Travailler à l’écart de toute flamme.
PIECES DE RECHANGE
1. Nous recommandons d’utiliser des
pièces Yamaha d’origine pour tous
les remplacements. Utiliser les
graisses et/ou huiles recommandées
par Yamaha lors des remontages et
réglages.
INFORMATIONS IMPORTANTES

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
2 - 2
SPEC
Oil capacity:
Engine oil
Periodic oil change 1.2 L (1.06 Imp qt, 1.27 US qt)
With oil filter replacement 1.3 L (1.14 Imp qt, 1.37 US qt)
Total amount 1.4 L (1.23 Imp qt, 1.48 US qt)
Coolant capacity (including all routes): 1.26 L (1.11 Imp qt, 1.33 US qt)
Air filter: Wet type element
Fuel:
Type Premium unleaded gasoline only with a
research octane number of 95 or higher.
Tank capacity 8.0 L (1.76 Imp gal, 2.11 US gal)
Reserve 1.1 L (0.24 Imp gal, 0.29 US gal)
Carburetor:
Type FCR-MX37
Manufacturer KEIHIN
Spark plug:
Type/manufacturer CR8E/NGK (resistance type)
Gap 0.7 ~ 0.8 mm (0.028 ~ 0.031 in)
Clutch type: Wet, multiple-disc
Transmission:
Primary reduction system Gear
Primary reduction ratio 57/17 (3.353)
Secondary reduction system Chain drive
Secondary reduction ratio 52/13 (4.000)
Transmission type Constant mesh, 5-speed
Operation Left foot operation
Gear ratio: 1st 31/13 (2.385)
2nd 28/16 (1.750)
3rd 28/21 (1.333)
4th 25/24 (1.042)
5th 22/27 (0.815)
Chassis: USA, ZA, CDN EUROPE, AUS, NZ
Frame type Semi double cradle←
Caster angle 27.5°27.1°
Trail 121 mm (4.76 in) 117 mm (4.61 in)
Tire:
Type With tube
Size (front) 80/100-21 51M (For USA, CDN and ZA)
90/90-21 54R (For EUROPE, AUS and NZ)
Size (rear) 100/100-18 59M (For USA, CDN and ZA)
130/90-18 69R (For EUROPE, AUS and NZ)
Tire pressure (front and rear) 100 kPa (1.0 kgf/cm
2, 15 psi)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
2 - 9
SPEC
Lubrication system:
Oil filter type Paper type ----
Oil pump type Trochoid type ----
Tip clearance 0.12 mm or less
(0.0047 in or less)0.20 mm
(0.008 in)
Side clearance 0.09 ~ 0.17 mm
(0.0035 ~ 0.0067 in)0.24 mm
(0.009 in)
Housing and rotor clearance 0.03 ~ 0.10 mm
(0.0012 ~ 0.0039 in)0.17 mm
(0.0067 in)
Cooling:
Radiator core size
Width 107.8 mm (4.2 in) ----
Height 220 mm (8.7 in) ----
Thickness 32 mm (1.26 in) ----
Radiator cap opening pressure 110 kPa (1.1 kg/cm
2, 15.6 psi) ----
Radiator capacity (total) 0.56 L (0.49 Imp qt, 0.59 US qt) ----
Water pump
Type Single-suction centrifugal pump ----Item Standard Limit

MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS
2 - 12
SPEC
CHASSIS
Item Standard Limit
Steering system:
Steering bearing type Taper roller bearing ----
Front suspension: USA, CDN EUROPE AUS, NZ, ZA
Front fork travel 300 mm (11.8 in)←←
Fork spring free length 460 mm (18.1 in)←←
Spring rate, STD K = 4.2 N/mm
(0.428 kg/mm,
24.0 lb/in)←K = 4.3 N/mm
(0.438 kg/mm,
24.5 lb/in)
Optional spring/spacer Yes←←
Oil capacity 715 cm
3
(25.2 Imp oz,
24.2 US oz) 725 cm3
(25.5 Imp oz,
24.5 US oz) 715 cm3
(25.2 Imp oz,
24.2 US oz)
Oil level 130 mm (5.12 in) 123 mm (4.84 in) 130 mm (5.12 in)

(From top of outer tube with inner
tube and damper rod fully com-
pressed without spring.)80 ~ 150 mm
(3.15 ~ 5.91 in)←←
Oil grade Suspension oil
“S1”←←
Inner tube outer diameter 48 mm (1.89 in)←←
Front fork top end 5 mm (0.20 in)←←
Rear suspension: USA, CDN EUROPE AUS, NZ, ZA
Shock absorber travel 129 mm (5.08 in)← ←
Spring free length260 mm (10.24 in)← ←
Fitting length 250 mm (9.84 in) 246 mm (9.69 in) 242.5 mm (9.55 in)
237.5 ~ 258.5 mm
(9.35 ~ 10.18 in)← ←
Spring rate, STD K = 50.0 N/mm
(5.10 kg/mm,
285.6 lb/in)K = 46.0 N/mm
(4.70 kg/mm,
263.2 lb/in)K = 50.0 N/mm
(5.10 kg/mm,
285.6 lb/in)
Optional spring Yes← ←
Enclosed gas pressure 1,000 kPa
(10 kg/cm
2,
142 psi)← ←
Swingarm:
Swingarm free play limit
End ---- 1.0 mm
(0.04 in)

3 - 3
INSP
ADJ
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
*marked: For USAFRONT FORKS
Inspect and adjust
Replace oilSuspension oil “S1”
Replace oil seal
FRONT FORK OIL SEAL AND DUST SEAL
Clean and lubeLithium base grease
PROTECTOR GUIDE
Replace
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER
Inspect and adjust
Lube
(After
rain
ride)Molybdenum disulfide
grease
Retighten
DRIVE CHAIN GUIDE AND ROLLERS
Inspect
DRIVE CHAIN STOPPER
Inspect
SWINGARMMolybdenum disulfide
grease
Inspect, lube and retighten
RELAY ARM, CONNECTING ROD Molybdenum disulfide
grease
Inspect, lube and retighten
SIDESTAND
LubricateLithium base grease
STEERING HEAD
Inspect free play and retighten
Clean and lubeLithium base grease
Replace bearing
TIRE, WHEELS
Inspect air pressure, wheel run-out, tire
wear and spoke looseness
Retighten sprocket bolt
Inspect bearings
Replace bearings
LubricateLithium base grease
THROTTLE, CONTROL CABLE Yamaha cable lube or SAE
10W-30 motor oil
Inspect dirt and wear on the
throttle cable on the
carburetor side. Check routing and connection
Lubricate
Inspect and clean (throttle cable)
HOT STARTER, CLUTCH LEVER
Inspect free play
BATTERY
Check terminal for looseness and
corrosionItemAfter
break-inEvery
race
Every third
(or
500 km)Every fifth
(or
1,000 km)As
requiredRemarks

3 - 16
INSP
ADJ
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
EC320000
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Before riding for break-in operation, practice or a race, make sure the machine is in good operating condition.
Before using this machine, check the following points.
GENERAL INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Item Routine Page
CoolantCheck that coolant is filled up to the radiator cap.
Check the cooling system for leakage.P.3-21 ~ 29
FuelCheck that a fresh gasoline is filled in the fuel tank. Check the
fuel line for leakage.P.1-35
Engine oilCheck that the oil level is correct. Check the crankcase and
frame oil line for leakage.P.3-39 ~ 47
Gear shifter and clutchCheck that gears can be shifted correctly in order and that the
clutch operates smoothly.P.3-29 ~ 31
Throttle grip/HousingCheck that the throttle grip operation and free play are correctly
adjusted. Lubricate the throttle grip and housing, if necessary.P.3-31 ~ 33
Brakes Check the play of front brake and effect of front and rear brake. P.3-65 ~ 77
Drive chainCheck drive chain slack and alignment. Check that the drive
chain is lubricated properly.P.3-79 ~ 83
WheelsCheck for excessive wear and tire pressure. Check for loose
spokes and have no excessive play.P.3-99 ~ 101
SteeringCheck that the handlebar can be turned smoothly and have no
excessive play.P.3-101 ~ 103
Front forks and rear shock
absorberCheck that they operate smoothly and there is no oil leakage. P.3-85 ~ 97
Cables (wires)Check that the clutch and throttle cables move smoothly. Check
that they are not caught when the handlebars are turned or when
the front forks travel up and down.—
Exhaust pipeCheck that the exhaust pipe is tightly mounted and has no
cracks.P.4-7 ~ 11
Rear wheel sprocket Check that the rear wheel sprocket tightening bolt is not loose. P.3-77
Lubrication Check for smooth operation. Lubricate if necessary. P.3-105
Bolts and nuts Check the chassis and engine for loose bolts and nuts. P.1-45
Lead connectorsCheck that the AC magneto, CDI unit, and ignition coil are
connected tightly.P.1-9
SettingsIs the machine set suitably for the condition of the racing course
and weather or by taking into account the results of test runs
before racing? Are inspection and maintenance completely
done?P.7-1 ~ 42

3 - 47
INSP
ADJ
OIL PRESSURE INSPECTION
1. Check:
Oil pressure
Checking steps:
Slightly loosen the oil pressure
check bolt
1.
Start the engine and keep it
idling until oil starts to seep from
the oil pressure check bolt. If no
oil comes out after one minute,
turn the engine off so it will not
seize.
Check oil passages and oil
pump for damage or leakage.
Start the engine after solving
the problem(s) and recheck the
oil pressure.
Tighten the oil pressure check
bolt.
T R..
Oil pressure check bolt:
10 Nm
(1.0 m  kg, 7.2 ft  lb)
PILOT SCREW ADJUSTMENT
1. Adjust:
Pilot screw
1
Adjustment steps:
NOTE:To optimize the fuel flow at a
smaller throttle opening, each
machine’s pilot screw has been
individually set at the factory.
Before adjusting the pilot screw,
turn it in fully and count the num-
ber of turns. Record this number
as the factory-set number of turns
out.
Turn in the pilot screw until it is
lightly seated.
Turn out the pilot screw by the
factory-set number of turns.
Pilot screw:
1-3/4 turns out
(example)
CONTROLE DE LA PRESSION
D’HUILE
1. Contrôler:
Pression d’huile
REGLAGE DE LA VIS DE
RALENTI
1. Régler:
Vis de ralenti 1 Etapes du contrôle:
Desserrer légèrement le boulon de
contrôle de la pression d’huile 1.
Lancer le moteur et le laisser tour-
ner au ralenti jusqu’à ce que l’huile
commence à suinter par le boulon
de contrôle de la pression d’huile.
Si l’huile ne s’écoule toujours pas
après une minute, couper immédia-
tement le moteur afin qu’il ne se
grippe pas.
Vérifier que les passages d’huile et
la pompe à huile ne sont pas
endommagés ou ne présentent pas
de fuites.
Après avoir résolu le(s) pro-
blème(s), démarrer le moteur et
contrôler à nouveau la pression
d’huile.
Serrer le boulon de contrôle de la
pression d’huile.
T R..
Boulon de contrôle de la
pression d’huile:
10 Nm
(1,0 m  kg, 7,2 ft  lb)
Étapes du réglage:
N.B.:
Pour optimaliser le débit de carburant
à plus faible régime, la vis de ralenti
de chaque moto a été réglée indivi-
duellement en usine. Avant de régler
la vis de ralenti, la serrer à fond en
comptant le nombre de tours. Enre-
gistrer ce nombre comme étant le
nombre de tours de desserrage réglé
en usine.
Visser la vis de ralenti jusqu’à ce
qu’elle touche légèrement son
siège.
Desserrer la vis de ralenti du nom-
bre de tours d’usine.
Vis de ralenti:
Desserrer de 1-3/4 tours
(exemple)
ENGINE
MOTEUR

3 - 79
INSP
ADJ
DRIVE CHAIN INSPECTION
1. Measure:
Drive chain length (15 links)
a
Out of specification
→
Replace.
NOTE:While measuring the drive chain
length, push down on the drive
chain to increase its tension.
Measure the length between drive
chain roller
1 and
F as shown.
Perform this measurement at two
or three different places.
2. Remove:
Drive chain
1
NOTE:Remove the drive chain using a drive
chain cutter
2.
Drive chain length
(15 links):
:
239.3 mm (9.42 in)
3. Clean:
Drive chain
Brush off as much dirt as pos-
sible. Then clean the drive
chain using the chain cleaner.
CAUTION:
This machine has a drive chain
with small rubber O-rings 1
between the side plates. Steam
cleaning, high-pressure washes,
certain solvent and kerosene can
damage these O-rings.
1
4. Inspect:
O-ring
1 (drive chain)
Damage
→ Replace the drive
chain.
Roller
2
Side plate
3
Damage/wear → Replace the
drive chain.
5. Check:
Drive chain stiffness a
Clean and oil the drive chain
and hold as illustrated.
Stiff → Replace the drive
chain.
CONTROLE DE LA CHAINE DE
TRANSMISSION
1. Mesurer:
Longueur de la chaîne de trans-
mission (15 maillons) a
Hors spécifications → Remplacer.
N.B.:
Pendant la mesure de la longueur de la
chaîne de transmission, appuyer sur la
chaîne pour en augmenter la tension.
Mesurer la longueur entre le galet de
chaîne de transmission 1 et F
comme illustré.
Prendre cette mesure à deux ou trois
endroits différents.
2. Déposer:
Chaîne de transmission 1
N.B.:
Déposer la chaîne de transmission à l’aide
d’un coupe-chaîne de transmission 2.
Longueur de la chaîne de
transmission (15 maillons):
:
239,3 mm (9,42 in)
3. Nettoyer:
Chaîne de transmission
A l’aide d’une brosse, éliminer un
maximum de saleté. Nettoyer
ensuite la chaîne de transmission
à l’aide du produit de nettoyage
pour chaîne.
ATTENTION:
Cette moto est équipée d’une chaîne
de transmission dont les plaques laté-
rales sont séparées par de petits joints
toriques en caoutchouc 1. Le net-
toyage à la vapeur, le lavage sous
haute pression, certains solvants et le
pétrole peuvent endommager ces
joints toriques.
4. Contrôler:
Joint torique 1 (chaîne de trans-
mission)
Endommagement → Remplacer
la chaîne de transmission.
Galet 2
Plaque latérale 3
Endommagement/usure → Rem-
placer la chaîne de transmission.
5. Contrôler:
Raideur de la chaîne de transmis-
sion a
Nettoyer et lubrifier la chaîne de
transmission et la tenir comme
illustré.
Raideur → Remplacer.
CHASSIS
CHASSIS

3 - 85
INSP
ADJ
EC36C000FRONT FORK INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
Front fork smooth action
Operate the front brake and
stroke the front fork.
Unsmooth action/oil leakage
→ Repair or replace.
EC36D001FRONT FORK OIL SEAL AND
DUST SEAL CLEANING
1. Remove:
Protector
Dust seal
1
NOTE:Use a thin screw driver, and be care-
ful not to damage the inner fork tube
and dust seal.
2. Clean:
Dust seal
a
Oil seal
b
NOTE:Clean the dust seal and oil seal
after every run.
Apply the lithium soap base grease
on the inner tube.
FRONT FORK INTERNAL
PRESSURE RELIEVING
NOTE:If the front fork initial movement feels
stiff during a run, relieve the front fork
internal pressure.
1. Elevate the front wheel by plac-
ing a suitable stand under the
engine.
2. Remove the air bleed screw
1
and release the internal pressure
from the front fork.
3. Install:
Air bleed screw
T R..1 Nm (0.1 m · kg, 0.7 ft · lb)
CONTROLE DE LA FOURCHE
1. Contrôler:
Fonctionnement régulier de la
fourche avant
Actionner le frein avant et enfon-
cer la fourche.
Fonctionnement irrégulier/fuite
d’huile → Réparer ou remplacer.
NETTOYAGE DE LA BAGUE
D’ETANCHEITE ET DU JOINT
ANTIPOUSSIERE DE FOURCHE
1. Déposer:
Protection
Joint antipoussière 1
N.B.:
Utiliser un petit tournevis et veiller à ne
pas endommager le tube intérieur de la
fourche et le joint antipoussière.
2. Nettoyer:
Joint antipoussière a
Bague d’étanchéité b
N.B.:
Nettoyer le joint antipoussière et la
bague d’étanchéité après chaque
course.
Appliquer de la graisse à savon de
lithium sur le tube plongeur.
REDUCTION DE LA PRESSION
INTERNE DE LA FOURCHE
N.B.:
Si le mouvement initial de la fourche
paraît dur, réduire la pression interne de
la fourche.
1. Surélever la roue avant en plaçant
un support adéquat sous le moteur.
2. Déposer la vis de purge d’air 1 et
évacuer la pression interne de la
fourche.
3. Monter:
Vis de purge d’air
T R..1 Nm (0,1 m · kg, 0,7 ft · lb)
CHASSIS
CHASSIS CHASSIS

3 - 99
INSP
ADJ
EC36Q000TIRE PRESSURE CHECK
1. Measure:
Tire pressure
Out of specification
→ Adjust.
NOTE:Check the tire while it is cold.
Loose bead stoppers allow the tire
to slip off its position on the rim
when the tire pressure is low.
A tilted tire valve stem indicates
that the tire slips off its position on
the rim.
If the tire valve stem is found tilted,
the tire is considered to be slipping
off its position. Correct the tire
position.
Standard tire pressure:
100 kPa
(1.0 kgf/cm
2, 15 psi)
EC36S002SPOKES INSPECTION AND
TIGHTENING
1. Inspect:
Spokes
1
Bend/damage
→ Replace.
Loose spoke
→ Retighten.
2. Tighten:
Spokes
NOTE:Be sure to retighten these spokes
before and after break-in. After a
practice or a race check spokes for
looseness.
T R..3 Nm (0.3 m · kg, 2.2 ft · lb)
EC36T000WHEEL INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
Wheel runout
Elevate the wheel and turn it.
Abnormal runout
→ Replace.
CONTROLE DE LA PRESSION DES
PNEUS
1. Mesurer:
Pression des pneus
Hors spécifications → Ajuster.
N.B.:
Contrôler les pneus à froid.
Le pneu risque de se déjanter si le
gonflage est insuffisant.
Une tige de valve de pneu inclinée
indique que le pneu est mal assis.
Une tige de valve de pneu inclinée
indique que le pneu est mal assis. Cor-
riger la position du pneu.
Pression des pneus
standard:
100 kPa
(1,0 kgf/cm
2, 15 psi)
CONTROLE ET SERRAGE DES
RAYONS
1. Contrôler:
Rayons 1
Déformation/endommagement →
Remplacer.
Rayon desserré → Resserrer.
2. Serrer:
Rayons
N.B.:
Ne pas oublier de resserrer les rayons
avant et après le rodage. Après un entraî-
nement ou une course, contrôler la ten-
sion des rayons.
T R..3 Nm (0,3 m · kg, 2,2 ft · lb)
CONTROLE DES ROUES
1. Contrôler:
Voile de roue
Surélever la roue et la faire tour-
ner.
Voile excessif → Remplacer.
CHASSIS
CHASSIS