engine oil YAMAHA WR 400F 2002 Betriebsanleitungen (in German)

2 - 11
SPECMAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS (WR426F)
Part to be tightened Thread size Q’tyTightening torque
Nm m·kg ft·lb
Spark plug M10S × 1.0 1 13 1.3 9.4
Camshaft cap M6 × 1.0 10 10 1.0 7.2
Cylinder head (stud bolt) M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
M8 × 1.25 3 15 1.5 11
(bolt) M10 × 1.25 4 44 4.4 32
(nut) M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
M8 × 1.25 2 20 2.0 14
Cylinder head cover M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Cylinder M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Timing chain tensioner M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Tensioner cap bolt M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Timing chain guide (rear) M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Decompression shaft M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Decompression cable guide M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Exhaust pipe (nut) M8 × 1.25 1 13 1.3 9.4
(bolt) M8 × 1.25 1 24 2.4 17
Silencer M8 × 1.25 2 35 3.5 25
Silencer clamp M8 × 1.25 1 20 2.0 14
Exhaust pipe protector M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Spark arrester (for USA) M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Silencer end pipe (for USA) M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Clamp (air cleaner joint) M5 × 0.8 1 3 0.3 2.2
Clamp (carburetor joint) M4 × 0.7 1 3 0.3 2.2
Air filter joint clamp M6 × 1.0 1 3 0.3 2.2
Throttle cable cover M5 × 0.8 1 4 0.4 2.9
Air filter element M6 × 1.0 1 2 0.2 1.4
Air filter case cover M6 × 1.0 4 4 0.4 2.9
Radiator panel (upper) M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Radiator M6 × 1.0 6 10 1.0 7.2
Radiator hose clamp M6 × 1.0 8 2 0.2 1.4
Impeller M8 × 1.25 1 14 1.4 10
Water pump housing cover M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Coolant drain bolt M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Oil pump cover M5 × 0.8 1 4 0.4 2.9
Oil pump M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Engine oil drain bolt (oil filter) M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Oil filter cover M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Oil delivery pipe 1 M10 × 1.25
M8 × 1.251
220
182.0
1.814
13
Oil hose clamp—2 2 0.2 1.4
Clutch cover M6 × 1.0 7 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase cover (right) M6 × 1.0 10 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase cover (left) M6 × 1.0 8 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase M6 × 1.0 12 12 1.2 8.7

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SPECGENERAL SPECIFICATIONS (WR400F)
EC211000
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS (WR400F)
Model name: WR400F (EUROPE)
WR400FP (AUS)
Model code number: 5GSA
Dimensions:
Overall length 2,171 mm (85.5 in)
Overall width 827 mm (32.6 in)
Overall height 1,303 mm (51.3 in)
Seat height 998 mm (39.3 in)
Wheelbase 1,490 mm (58.7 in)
Minimum ground clearance 373 mm (14.7 in)
Basic weight:
With oil and full fuel tank 121.5 kg (268 lb)
Engine:
Engine type Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC
Cylinder arrangement Single cylinder, forward inclined
Displacement 399 cm
3 (14.1 Imp oz, 13.5 US oz)
Bore × stroke 92.0 × 60.1 mm (3.62 × 2.37 in)
Compression ratio 12.5 : 1
Starting system Kick starter
Lubrication system: Dry sump
Oil type or grade:
Engine oil
API “SH” or higher grade
Oil capacity:
Engine oil
Periodic oil change 1.3 L (1.14 Imp qt, 1.37 US qt)
With oil filter replacement 1.4 L (1.23 Imp qt, 1.48 US qt)
Total amount 1.5 L (1.32 Imp qt, 1.59 US qt)
Coolant capacity (including all routes): 1.2 L (1.06 Imp qt, 1.27 US qt)
Air filter: Wet type element
-20
-4-10
140
3010
5020
6830
8640 50
104
122°CTemp.
°F
10W-30
10W-40
20W-40
20W-50
15W-40

2 - 24
SPECMAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS (WR400F)
Piston rings:
Top ring
Type Barrel ----
Dimensions (B × T) 1.2 × 3.5 mm (0.05 × 0.14 in) ----
End gap (installed) 0.20 ~ 0.35 mm
(0.008 ~ 0.014 in)0.6 mm
(0.024 in)
Side clearance (installed) 0.030 ~ 0.065 mm
(0.0012 ~ 0.0026 in)0.12 mm
(0.005 in)
2nd ring
Type Taper ----
Dimensions (B × T) 1.00 × 3.35 mm (0.04 × 0.13 in) ----
End gap (installed) 0.40 ~ 0.55 mm
(0.016 ~ 0.022 in)0.9 mm
(0.035 in)
Side clearance 0.020 ~ 0.055 mm
(0.0008 ~ 0.0022 in)0.12 mm
(0.005 in)
Oil ring
Dimensions (B × T) 2.0 × 2.9 mm (0.08 × 0.11 in) ----
End gap (installed) 0.2 ~ 0.5 mm (0.01 ~ 0.02 in) ----
Crankshaft:
Crank width “A”61.95 ~ 62.00 mm
(2.439 ~ 2.441 in)----
Runout limit “C”0.03 mm (0.0012 in) 0.05 mm
(0.002 in)
Big end side clearance “D”0.15 ~ 0.45 mm
(0.0059 ~ 0.0177 in)0.50 mm
(0.02 in)
Small end free play “F”0.4 ~ 1.0 mm (0.02 ~ 0.04 in) 2.0 mm
(0.08 in)
Balancer:
Balancer drive method Gear ----
Decompression device:
Type Manual ----
Cable free play 5 ~ 9 mm (0.20 ~ 0.35 in) ----
Air filter oil grade: Engine oil ----Item Standard Limit
T
B
B
T
B
T

2 - 28
SPECMAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS (WR400F)
Part to be tightened Thread size Q’tyTightening torque
Nm m·kg ft·lb
Spark plug M10S × 1.0 1 13 1.3 9.4
Camshaft cap M6 × 1.0 10 10 1.0 7.2
Cylinder head (stud bolt) M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
M8 × 1.25 3 15 1.5 11
(bolt) M10 × 1.25 4 44 4.4 32
(nut) M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
M8 × 1.25 2 20 2.0 14
Cylinder head cover M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Cylinder M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Timing chain tensioner M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Tensioner cap bolt M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Timing chain guide (rear) M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Decompression shaft M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Decompression cable guide M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Exhaust pipe (nut) M8 × 1.25 1 13 1.3 9.4
(bolt) M8 × 1.25 1 24 2.4 17
Silencer M8 × 1.25 2 35 3.5 25
Silencer clamp M8 × 1.25 1 20 2.0 14
Exhaust pipe protector M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Spark arrester (for USA) M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Silencer end pipe (for USA) M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Clamp (air cleaner joint) M5 × 0.8 1 3 0.3 2.2
Clamp (carburetor joint) M4 × 0.7 1 3 0.3 2.2
Air filter joint clamp M6 × 1.0 1 3 0.3 2.2
Throttle cable cover M5 × 0.8 1 4 0.4 2.9
Air filter element M6 × 1.0 1 2 0.2 1.4
Air filter case cover M6 × 1.0 4 4 0.4 2.9
Radiator panel (upper) M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Radiator M6 × 1.0 6 10 1.0 7.2
Radiator hose clamp M6 × 1.0 8 2 0.2 1.4
Impeller M8 × 1.25 1 14 1.4 10
Water pump housing cover M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Coolant drain bolt M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Oil pump cover M5 × 0.8 1 4 0.4 2.9
Oil pump M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
Engine oil drain bolt (oil filter) M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Oil filter cover M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Oil delivery pipe 1 M10 × 1.25
M8 × 1.251
220
182.0
1.814
13
Oil hose clamp—2 2 0.2 1.4
Clutch cover M6 × 1.0 7 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase cover (right) M6 × 1.0 10 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase cover (left) M6 × 1.0 8 10 1.0 7.2
Crankcase M6 × 1.0 12 12 1.2 8.7

2 - 38
SPECCABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM
EC240000
CABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM
1Hose guide
2Brake hose
3Regulator
4Fuel tank breather hose
5Oil tank breather hose
6Clamp
7Sub wire harness
8Tail light lead
9TPS (throttle position sensor) lead
0Neutral switch lead
AOil hose
BCylinder head breather hose
CHose holder
DCDI magneto lead
EClutch cable
FDecompression cable
GLights switch lead
HCarburetor breather hose
IOverflow hose
JCoolant reservoir tank breather hoseÅPass the fuel tank breather
hose behind handlebar, then
insert it into the steering shaft
hole.
ıPass the decompression
cable, regulator lead and lights
switch lead under where the oil
hose is attached.
ÇFasten the CDI magneto lead,
neutral switch lead and lights
switch lead to the frame with a
plastic locking tie.
ÎFasten the sub wire harness
and lights switch lead to the
frame in front of the protector
of the sub wire harness with a
plastic locking tie and cut off
the tie end.‰Pass the cylinder head
breather hose along the right
side of the oil tank breather
hose.
ÏFasten the sub wire harness
to the frame with a plastic
locking tie ends at the lower
left of the frame and cut off
the tie end. For fastening,
pass the plastic locking tie
through the upper holes in the
engine brackets.
ÌPass the sub wire harness
between the engine brackets.
ÓFasten the TPS lead (in the
sub wire harness) under the
frame so that it does not con-
tact the carburetor.

2 - 40
SPECCABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM
1Coolant reservoir tank
breather hose
2Clamp
3Ignition coil
4High tension cord
5CDI unit
6CDI unit band
7“ENGINE STOP” button
lead
8Throttle cable (pull)
9Throttle cable (return)
0Radiator (left)
ARadiator (right)
BDecompression cable
CCDI unit stay (frame)ÅFasten the coolant reservoir tank
breather hose and carburetor
breather hoses together with a
plastic locking tie.
ıFasten the ignition coil lead to the
frame with a plastic band.
ÇPass the ignition coil lead (in the
sub wire harness) so that it does
not contact the carburetor and
rear shock absorber and connect
it with the lead from the ignition
coil on the inside of the frame.
ÎFasten the ignition coil and
ground lead to the frame with the
bolt.
‰Pass the throttle cables over the
high tension cord.
ÏPass the throttle cables along the
outer side of the CDI unit leads.ÌFasten the CDI unit leads and
“ENGINE STOP” button lead to
the frame at the protector of the
CDI unit leads with a plastic lock-
ing tie.
ÓFit the boot over the coupler.
ÈPass the throttle cables between
the top radiator mounting boss
and middle radiator mounting
boss.
ÔPass the CDI unit lead and
“ENGINE STOP” button lead over
the top radiator mounting boss.
Pass the throttle cables and
“ENGINE STOP” button lead
through the cable guide.
ÒCross the pull and return throttle
cables before the radiator.
˜Insert the CDI unit band over the
CDI unit stay (frame) as far as
possible.

3 - 1
INSP
ADJ
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
EC300000
REGULAR INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
The following schedule is intended as a general guide to maintenance and lubrication. Bear in mind
that such factors as weather, terrain, geographical location, and individual usage will alter the
required maintenance and lubrication intervals. If you are a doubt as to what intervals to follow in
maintaining and lubricating your machine, consult your Yamaha dealer.
ItemAfter
break-inEvery
race
Every
third
or
500 km
(300 mi)Every
fifth
or
1,000 km
(600 mi)
As re-
quiredRemarks
ENGINE OIL
Replace
●●
OIL FILTER
Clean
●●
VALVES
Check the valve clearances.
Inspect
Replace
●●
●
●The engine must be cold.
Check the valve seats and
valve stems for wear.
VALVE SPRINGS
Inspect
Replace
●
●Check the free length and
the tilt.
VALVE LIFTERS
Inspect
Replace
●
●Check for scratches and
wear.
CAMSHAFTS
Inspect
Replace
●
●Inspect the camshaft sur-
face.
CAMSHAFT SPROCKETS
Inspect
Replace
●
●Check for wear on the
teeth and for damage.
PISTON
Inspect
Clean
Replace
●●
●
●Inspect crack
Remove carbon
PISTON RING
Inspect
Replace
●
●●Check ring end gap
PISTON PIN
Inspect
Replace
●
●
CYLINDER HEAD
Inspect and clean
●
Remove carbon
Change gasket
CYLINDER
Inspect and clean
Replace
●
●Inspect score marks
Inspect wear
CLUTCH
Inspect and adjust
Replace
●●
●
Inspect housing, friction
plate, clutch plate and
spring
TRANSMISSION
Inspect
Replace bearing
●
●

3 - 4
INSP
ADJ
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
EC320000
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Before riding for break-in operation, practice or a race, make sure the machine is in good operating
condition.
Before using this machine, check the following points.
GENERAL INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Item Routine Page
CoolantCheck that coolant is filled up to the radiator filler cap.
Check that the coolant level is correct in the coolant reservoir
tank.
Check the cooling system for leakage.P.3-5 ~ 9
FuelCheck that a fresh gasoline is filled in the fuel tank. Check the
fuel line for leakage.P.1-14
Engine oilCheck that the oil level is correct. Check the crankcase and
frame oil line for leakage.P.3-14 ~ 18
Gear shifter and clutchCheck that gears can be shifted correctly in order and that the
clutch operates smoothly.P.3-10
Throttle grip/HousingCheck that the throttle grip operation and free play are correctly
adjusted. Lubricate the throttle grip and housing, if necessary.P.3-10 ~ 11
Brakes Check the play of front brake and effect of front and rear brake. P.3-26 ~ 32
ChainCheck chain slack and alignment. Check that the chain is lubri-
cated properly.P.3-33 ~ 36
WheelsCheck for excessive wear and tire pressure. Check for loose
spokes and have no excessive play.P.3-44 ~ 45
SteeringCheck that the handlebar can be turned smoothly and have no
excessive play.P.3-45 ~ 46
Front forks and rear shock
absorberCheck that they operate smoothly and there is no oil leakage. P.3-36 ~ 43
Cables (wires)Check that the clutch and throttle cables move smoothly. Check
that they are not caught when the handlebars are turned or
when the front forks travel up and down.—
Muffler Check that the muffler is tightly mounted and has no cracks.—
Sprocket Check that the driven sprocket tightening bolt is not loose. P.3-33
Lubrication Check for smooth operation. Lubricate if necessary. P.3-47
Bolts and nuts Check the chassis and engine for loose bolts and nuts. P.1-19
Lead connectorsCheck that the CDI magneto, CDI unit, and ignition coil are con-
nected tightly.P.1-6
SettingsIs the machine set suitably for the condition of the racing course
and weather or by taking into account the results of test runs
before racing? Are inspection and maintenance completely
done?P.7-1 ~ 22

3 - 7
INSP
ADJ
COOLANT REPLACEMENT
9. Fill:
Radiator
Engine
To specified level.
CAUTION:
Do not mix more than one type of ethyl-
ene glycol antifreeze containing corro-
sion inhibitors for aluminum engine.
Do not use water containing impurities or oil.
Recommended coolant:
High quality ethylene glycol
anti-freeze containing
anti-corrosion for
aluminum engine
Coolant 1 and water
(soft water) 2 mixing ratio:
50%/50%
Coolant capacity:
1.2 L (1.06 Imp qt, 1.27 US qt)
Handling notes of coolant:
The coolant is harmful so it should be han-
dled with special care.
WARNING
When coolant splashes to your eye.
Thoroughly wash your eye with water
and see your doctor.
When coolant splashes to your clothes.
Quickly wash it away with water and
then with soap.
When coolant is swallowed.
Quickly make him vomit and take him
to a doctor.
10. Install:
Radiator cap
11. Fill:
Coolant reservoir tank
Midway a between maximum and min-
imum marks on the tank.
LOWFULLCOOLANTa

3 - 13
INSP
ADJ
1. Remove:
Seat
2. Disconnect:
Tail light lead connectors 1
3. Remove:
Air filter case cover 2
4. Remove:
Fitting bolt 1
Washer 2
Air filter element 3
Filter guide 4
5. Clean:
Air filter element
Clean them with solvent.
NOTE:
After cleaning, remove the remaining solvent
by squeezing the element.
CAUTION:
Do not twist the element when squeezing
the element.
Leaving too much of solvent in the ele-
ment may result in poor starting.
6. Inspect:
Air filter element
Damage → Replace.
7. Apply:
Foam-air-filter oil or engine mixing oil
To the element.
NOTE:
Squeeze out the excess oil. Element should be
wet but not dripping.
8. Install:
Filter guide 1
NOTE:
Align the projection a on filter guide with the
hole b in air filter element.
AIR FILTER CLEANING