oil level YAMAHA WR 426F 2001 Manuale duso (in Italian)

2 - 13
SPECMAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS (WR426F)
EC212201
CHASSIS
Item Standard Limit
Steering system:
Steering bearing type Taper roller bearing ----
Front suspension: USA, CDN
AUS, NZ, ZAEUROPE
Front fork travel 300 mm
(11.8 in)¬----
Fork spring free length 460 mm
(18.1 in)¬455 mm (17.9 in)
Spring rate, STD K = 4.51 N/mm
(0.46 kg/mm,
25.8 lb/in)K = 4.12 N/mm
(0.42 kg/mm,
23.5 lb/in)----
Optional spring/spacer Yes¬----
Oil capacity 573 cm
3
(20.2 lmp oz,
19.4 US oz) 583 cm3
(20.5 lmp oz,
19.7 US oz)----
Oil level 135 mm
(5.31 in)125 mm
(4.92 in)----

(From top of outer tube with inner
tube and damper rod fully com-
pressed without spring.)80 ~ 150 mm
(3.15 ~ 5.91 in)¬----
Oil grade Suspension oil
“01”¬----
Inner tube outer diameter 46 mm (1.81 in)¬----
Front fork top end Zero mm
(Zero in)¬----
Rear suspension: USA, CDN,
AUS, NZ, ZAEUROPE
Shock absorber travel 132 mm
(5.20 in)¬----
Spring free length 260 mm
(10.24 in)¬----
Fitting length 241 mm
(9.49 in)244 mm
(9.61 in)----
240.5 ~ 258.5 mm
(9.47 ~ 10.18 in)¬----
Spring rate, STD K = 49.0 N/mm
(5.00 kg/mm,
280.0 lb/in)K = 47.0 N/mm
(4.80 kg/mm,
268.8 lb/in)----
Optional spring Yes¬----
Enclosed gas pressure 1,000 kPa
(10 kg/cm
2,
142 psi)¬----
Swingarm:
Swingarm free play limit
End ---- 1.0 mm (0.04 in)

2 - 30
SPECMAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS (WR400F)
EC212201
CHASSIS
Item Standard Limit
Steering system:
Steering bearing type Taper roller bearing ----
Front suspension: USA, CDN
AUS, NZ, ZAEUROPE
Front fork travel 300 mm
(11.8 in)¬----
Fork spring free length 460 mm
(18.1 in)¬455 mm (17.9 in)
Spring rate, STD K = 4.51 N/mm
(0.46 kg/mm,
25.8 lb/in)K = 4.12 N/mm
(0.42 kg/mm,
23.5 lb/in)----
Optional spring/spacer Yes¬----
Oil capacity 573 cm
3
(20.2 lmp oz,
19.4 US oz) 583 cm3
(20.5 lmp oz,
19.7 US oz)----
Oil level 135 mm
(5.31 in)125 mm
(4.92 in)----

(From top of outer tube with inner
tube and damper rod fully com-
pressed without spring.)80 ~ 150 mm
(3.15 ~ 5.91 in)¬----
Oil grade Suspension oil
“01”¬----
Inner tube outer diameter 46 mm (1.81 in)¬----
Front fork top end Zero mm
(Zero in)¬----
Rear suspension: USA, CDN,
AUS, NZ, ZAEUROPE
Shock absorber travel 132 mm
(5.20 in)¬----
Spring free length 260 mm
(10.24 in)¬----
Fitting length 241 mm
(9.49 in)244 mm
(9.61 in)----
240.5 ~ 258.5 mm
(9.47 ~ 10.18 in)¬----
Spring rate, STD K = 49.0 N/mm
(5.00 kg/mm,
280.0 lb/in)K = 47.0 N/mm
(4.80 kg/mm,
268.8 lb/in)----
Optional spring Yes¬----
Enclosed gas pressure 1,000 kPa
(10 kg/cm
2,
142 psi)¬----
Swingarm:
Swingarm free play limit
End ---- 1.0 mm (0.04 in)

3 - 2
INSP
ADJ

MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
SHIFT FORK, SHIFT CAM, GUIDE BAR
Inspect
c
Inspect wear
ROTOR NUT
Retighten
cc
MUFFLER
Inspect and retighten
Clean
Replace
cc
c
c
*Whichever comes first
*SPARK ARRESTER
Clean
(Every
six
months)
c
CRANK
Inspect and clean
cc
CARBURETOR
Inspect, adjust and clean
cc
When using a high-pres-
sure washer, make sure
that water does not enter
the accelerator pump.
SPARK PLUG
Inspect and clean
Replace
cc
c
DRIVE CHAIN
Lubricate, slack, alignment
Replace
cc
c
Use chain lube
Chain slack: 40 ~ 50 mm
(1.6 ~ 2.0 in)
COOLING SYSTEM
Check coolant level and leakage
Check radiator cap operation
Replace coolant
Inspect hoses
cc
cc
c
Every two years
OUTSIDE NUTS AND BOLTS
Retighten
cc
Refer to “STARTING AND
BREAK-IN” section in the
CHAPTER 1.
AIR FILTER
Clean and lubricate
Replace
cc
c
Use foam air-filter oil
OIL STRAINER (frame)
Clean
c
FRAME
Clean and inspect
cc
FUEL TANK, COCK
Clean and inspect
cc
BRAKES
Adjust lever position and pedal height
Lubricate pivot point
Check brake disc surface
Check fluid level and leakage
Retighten brake disc bolts, caliper
bolts, master cylinder bolts and union
bolts
Replace pads
Replace brake fluid
c
c
c
c
cc
c
c
c
c
c
c
Every one year ItemAfter
break-inEvery
race
Every
third
or
500 km
(300 mi)Every
fifth
or
1,000 km
(600 mi)
As re-
quiredRemarks


3

3 - 4
INSP
ADJ

PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
EC320000
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Before riding for break-in operation, practice or a race, make sure the machine is in good operating
condition.
Before using this machine, check the following points.
GENERAL INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Item Routine Page
CoolantCheck that coolant is filled up to the radiator filler cap.
Check that the coolant level is correct in the coolant reservoir
tank.
Check the cooling system for leakage.P.3-5 ~ 9
FuelCheck that a fresh gasoline is filled in the fuel tank. Check the
fuel line for leakage.P.1-13
Engine oilCheck that the oil level is correct. Check the crankcase and
frame oil line for leakage.P.3-14 ~ 18
Gear shifter and clutchCheck that gears can be shifted correctly in order and that the
clutch operates smoothly.P.3-10
Throttle grip/HousingCheck that the throttle grip operation and free play are correctly
adjusted. Lubricate the throttle grip and housing, if necessary.P.3-10 ~ 11
Brakes Check the play of front brake and effect of front and rear brake. P.3-26 ~ 32
ChainCheck chain slack and alignment. Check that the chain is lubri-
cated properly.P.3-33 ~ 35
WheelsCheck for excessive wear and tire pressure. Check for loose
spokes and have no excessive play.P.3-42 ~ 44
SteeringCheck that the handlebar can be turned smoothly and have no
excessive play.P.3-44 ~ 45
Front forks and rear shock
absorberCheck that they operate smoothly and there is no oil leakage. P.3-35 ~ 42
Cables (wires)Check that the clutch and throttle cables move smoothly. Check
that they are not caught when the handlebars are turned or
when the front forks travel up and down.—
Muffler Check that the muffler is tightly mounted and has no cracks. —
Sprocket Check that the driven sprocket tightening bolt is not loose. P.3-33
Lubrication Check for smooth operation. Lubricate if necessary. P.3-46
Bolts and nuts Check the chassis and engine for loose bolts and nuts. P.1-18
Lead connectorsCheck that the CDI magneto, CDI unit, and ignition coil are con-
nected tightly.P.1-6
SettingsIs the machine set suitably for the condition of the racing course
and weather or by taking into account the results of test runs
before racing? Are inspection and maintenance completely
done?P.7-1 ~ 22

3 - 7
INSP
ADJ
COOLANT REPLACEMENT
9. Fill:
lRadiator
lEngine
To specified level.
CAUTION:
lDo not mix more than one type of ethyl-
ene glycol antifreeze containing corro-
sion inhibitors for aluminum engine.
lDo not use water containing impurities or oil.
Recommended coolant:
High quality ethylene glycol
anti-freeze containing
anti-corrosion for
aluminum engine
Coolant 1 and water
(soft water) 2 mixing ratio:
50%/50%
Coolant capacity:
1.2 L (1.06 Imp qt, 1.27 US qt)
Handling notes of coolant:
The coolant is harmful so it should be han-
dled with special care.
WARNING
lWhen coolant splashes to your eye.
Thoroughly wash your eye with water
and see your doctor.
lWhen coolant splashes to your clothes.
Quickly wash it away with water and
then with soap.
lWhen coolant is swallowed.
Quickly make him vomit and take him
to a doctor.
10. Install:
lRadiator cap
11. Fill:
lCoolant reservoir tank
Midway a between maximum and min-
imum marks on the tank.
LOWFULLCOOLANTa

3 - 14
INSP
ADJ
ENGINE OIL LEVEL INSPECTION
9. Apply:
lLithium soap base grease
On the matching surface a on air filter
element.
10. Install:
lAir filter element 1
lWasher
lFitting bolt
NOTE:
Align the projection a on filter guide with the
hole b in air filter case.
T R..2 Nm (0.2 m · kg, 1.4 ft · lb)
ENGINE OIL LEVEL INSPECTION
1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface.
NOTE:
lWhen checking the oil level make sure that
the motorcycle is upright.
lPlace the motorcycle on a suitable stand.
WARNING
Never remove the oil tank cap just after
high speed operation. The heated oil could
spurt out. causing danger. Wait until the oil
cools down to approximately 70 ˚C (158 ˚F).
2. Idle the engine more than 3 minutes
while keeping the motorcycle upright.
Then stop the engine and inspect the oil
level.
3. Remove:
lOil tank cap 1

3 - 15
INSP
ADJ
4. Inspect:
lOil level
Oil level should be between maximum
a and minimum b marks.
Oil level low ® Add oil to proper level.
NOTE:
When inspecting the oil level, do not screw the
oil level gauge into the oil tank.
Insert the gauge lightly.
(For USA and CDN)
CAUTION:
lDo not add any chemical additives.
Engine oil also lubricates the clutch and
additives could cause clutch slippage.
lDo not allow foreign material to enter the
crankcase.
(Except for USA and CDN)
CAUTION:
lDo not add any chemical additives or use
oils with a grade of CD a or higher.
lDo not use oils labeled “ENERGY CON-
SERVING II” b or higher. Engine oil also
lubricates the clutch and additives could
cause clutch slippage.
lDo not allow foreign materials to enter the
crankcase.
Recommended oil:
At 5 ˚C (40 ˚F) or higher
Yamalube 4 (20W-40) or SAE
20W-40 type SH motor oil
(Non-Friction modified)
At 15 ˚C (60 ˚F) or lower õ
Yamalube 4 (10W-30) or SAE
10W-30 type SH motor oil
(Non-Friction modified)
and/or
Yamalube 4-R (15W-50)
(Non-Friction modified)
Recommended oil:
Refer to the following chart for
selection of oils which are suited
to the atmospheric temperatures.
Recommended engine oil classi-
fication:
API STANDARD:
API “SH” or higher grade
(Designed primarily for motor-
cycles)-20
-4-10
140
3010
5020
6830
8640 50
104
122¡CTemp.
¡F
10W-30
10W-40
20W-40
20W-50
15W-40
a
b
ENGINE OIL LEVEL INSPECTION

3 - 16
INSP
ADJ
ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT
5. Start the engine and let it warm up for
several minutes.
CAUTION:
When the oil tank is empty, never start the
engine.
6. Idle the engine more than 10 seconds
while keeping the motorcycle upright.
Then stop the engine and add the oil to
the maximum level.
7. Install:
lOil tank cap
ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT
1. Start the engine and let it warm up for
several minutes.
2. Stop the engine and place an oil pan
under the drain bolt.
3. Remove:
lOil filler plug 1
lDrain bolt (with gasket) 2
lDrain bolt (with gasket) 3
lOil filter drain bolt (O-ring) 4
Drain the crankcase and oil tank
(frame) of its oil.
4. Remove:
lEngine skidplate
lEngine oil hose clamp 1
lBolt (engine oil hose) 2
lEngine oil hose 3
lOil strainer (frame) 4
5. Clean:
lOil strainer (frame)

3 - 18
INSP
ADJ
PILOT SCREW ADJUSTMENT
10. Install:
lOil filler plug
11. Inspect:
lEngine (for oil leaks)
lOil level
Refer to “ENGINE OIL LEVEL INSPEC-
TION”.
12. Check:
lOil pressure
PILOT SCREW ADJUSTMENT
1. Adjust:
lPilot screw 1
* Except for USAChecking steps:
lSlightly loosen the oil gallery bolt 1.
lStart the engine and keep it idling until oil
starts to seep from the oil gallery bolt. If no
oil comes out after one minute, turn the
engine off so it will not seize.
lCheck oil passages, oil filter and oil pump
for damage or leakage.
lStart the engine after solving the prob-
lem(s) and recheck the oil pressure.
lTighten the oil gallery bolt to specification.
T R..
Oil gallery bolt:
18 Nm (1.8 m • kg, 13 ft • lb)
Adjusting steps:
NOTE:
To optimize the fuel flow at a smaller throttle
opening, each machine’s pilot screw has
been individually set at the factory. Before
adjusting the pilot screw, turn it in fully and
count the number of turns. Record this num-
ber as the factory-set number of turns out.
lTurn in the pilot screw until it is lightly
seated.
lTurn out the pilot screw by the factory-set
number of turns.
Pilot screw:
WR426F: 1-5/8 turns out
* 7/8 turns out
WR400F: 1-1/2 turns out
(example)

4 - 64
ENG
OIL FILTER, WATER PUMP AND CRANKCASE COVER
(RIGHT)
REMOVAL POINTS
EC4G3110
Impeller shaft
1. Remove:
lImpeller 1
lPlain washer 2
lImpeller shaft 3
NOTE:
Hold the impeller shaft on its width across the
flats a with spanners, etc. and remove the
impeller.
EC4G3210
Oil seal
NOTE:
It is not necessary to disassemble the water
pump, unless there is an abnormality such as
excessive change in coolant level, discolora-
tion of coolant, or milky transmission oil.
1. Remove:
lBearing 1
lOil seal 2
INSPECTION
EC444200
Impeller shaft
1. Inspect:
lImpeller shaft 1
Bend/wear/damage ® Replace.
Fur deposits ® Clean.