transmission oil YAMAHA WR 450F 2006 Owners Manual

CHAPTER 4
ENGINE
SEAT, FUEL TANK
AND SIDE COVERS ..................................4-1
EXHAUST PIPE
AND SILENCER ........................................4-3
RADIATOR ................................................4-5
CARBURETOR ..........................................4-8
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM ......................4-21
CAMSHAFTS ...........................................4-23
CYLINDER HEAD ....................................4-32
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS ............4-36
CYLINDER AND PISTON ........................4-45
CLUTCH ...................................................4-51
OIL FILTER, WATER PUMP
AND CRANKCASE COVER (RIGHT) .....4-58
BALANCER .............................................4-65
OIL PUMP ................................................4-68
KICK AXLE AND SHIFT SHAFT .............4-72
AC MAGNETO
AND STARTER CLUTCH ........................4-79
ENGINE REMOVAL .................................4-86
CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT ........4-92
TRANSMISSION, SHIFT CAM
AND SHIFT FORK .................................4-101
CHAPTER 5
CHASSIS
FRONT WHEEL AND REAR WHEEL .......5-1
FRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE .....5-10
FRONT FORK ..........................................5-26
HANDLEBAR ...........................................5-39
STEERING ...............................................5-46
SWINGARM .............................................5-53
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ....................5-61

1 - 22
GEN
INFO
STARTING AND BREAK-IN
STARTING AND BREAK-IN
WARNING
Never start or run the engine in a closed
area. The exhaust fumes are poisonous;
they can cause loss of consciousness and
death in a very short time. Always operate
the machine in a well-ventilated area.
CAUTION:
The carburetor on this machine has a
built-in accelerator pump. Therefore,
when starting the engine, do not operate
the throttle or the spark plug will foul.
Unlike a two-stroke engine, this engine
cannot be kick started when the throttle is
open because the kickstarter may kick
back. Also, if the throttle is open the air/
fuel mixture may be too lean for the
engine to start.
Before starting the machine, perform the
checks in the pre-operation check list.
AIR FILTER MAINTENANCE
According to “AIR FILTER CLEANING” section
in the CHAPTER 3, apply the foam-air-filter oil
or its equivalent to the element. (Excess oil in
the element may adversely affect engine start-
ing.)
STARTING A COLD ENGINE
NOTE:
This model is equipped with an ignition circuit
cut-off system. The engine can be started
under the following conditions.
When the transmission is in neutral.
When the clutch is disengaged with the
transmission in any position. However, it is
recommended to shift into neutral before
starting the engine.
1. Inspect the coolant level.
2. Turn the fuel cock to “ON”.
3. Push the main switch to “ON”.
4. Shift the transmission into neutral.
5. Fully open the cold starter knob 1.
6. Start the engine by pushing the start switch
or by kicking the kickstarter.

SPEC
2 - 2 Oil capacity:
Engine oil
Periodic oil change 1.0 L (0.88 Imp qt, 1.06 US qt)
With oil filter replacement 1.1 L (0.97 Imp qt, 1.16 US qt)
Total amount 1.2 L (1.06 Imp qt, 1.27 US qt)
Coolant capacity (including all routes): 1.56 L (1.37 Imp qt, 1.65 US qt)
Air filter: Wet type element
Fuel:
Type Premium unleaded gasoline only with a
research octane number of 95 or higher.
Tank capacity 8.0 L (1.76 Imp gal, 2.11 US gal)
Reserve 1.1 L (0.24 Imp gal, 0.29 US gal)
Carburetor:
Type FCR MX39
Manufacturer KEIHIN
Spark plug:
Type/manufacturer CR8E/NGK (resistance type)
Gap 0.7 ~ 0.8 mm (0.028 ~ 0.031 in)
Clutch type: Wet, multiple-disc
Transmission:
Primary reduction system Gear
Primary reduction ratio 62/22 (2.818)
Secondary reduction system Chain drive
Secondary reduction ratio 50/14 (3.571)
Transmission type Constant mesh, 5-speed
Operation Left foot operation
Gear ratio: 1st 29/12 (2.416)
2nd 26/15 (1.733)
3rd 21/16 (1.312)
4th 21/20 (1.050)
5th 21/25 (0.840)
Chassis: USA, ZA, CDN EUROPE, AUS, NZ
Frame type Semi double cradle←
Caster angle 27.4°27.3°
Trail 120 mm (4.72 in) 119 mm (4.69 in)
Tire:
Type With tube
Size (front) 80/100-21 51M (USA, CDN, ZA)
90/90-21 54R (EUROPE, AUS, NZ)
Size (rear) 110/100-18 64M (USA, CDN, ZA)
130/90-18 69R (EUROPE, AUS, NZ)
Tire pressure (front and rear) 100 kPa (1.0 kgf/cm
2, 15 psi)
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

2

SPEC
2 - 10 Item Standard
Lubrication chart:
Pressure feed
Splashed scavenge
Oil strainer
Oil pan Oil pump rotor 2
Oil pump rotor 1
Oil tank
Oil filter
Check ball
Cylinder head
Crank pinPiston pinPiston
Drive axleMain axleTransmission gears
Camshaft
Valve lifter
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS

SPEC
2 - 14 Roue:
Type de roue avant Roue à rayons ----
Type de roue arrière Roue à rayons ----
Taille/matériau de la jante avant 21 × 1,60/Aluminium ----
Taille/matériau de la jante arrière 18 × 2,15/Aluminium ----
Limite de voilage de la jante:
Radial ---- 2,0 mm
(0,08 in)
Latéral ---- 2,0 mm
(0,08 in)
Chaîne de transmission:
Type/fabricant DID520VM/DAIDO ----
Nombre de maillons 113 + attache ----
Jeu de la chaîne 48 à 58 mm (1,9 à 2,3 in) ----
Longueur de la chaîne (15 maillons) ---- 239,3 mm
(9,42 in)
Frein à disque avant:
Diamètre extérieur du disque × Epais-
seur250 × 3,0 mm (9,84 × 0,12 in) 250 × 2,5 mm
(9,84 × 0,10 in)
Epaisseur de plaquette 4,4 mm (0,17 in) 1,0 mm
(0,04 in)
Diamètre intérieur du maître cylindre 11,0 mm (0,433 in) ----
Diamètre intérieur du cylindre d’étrier 27,0 mm (1,063 in) × 2 ----
Type de liquide de frein DOT n°4 ----
Frein à disque arrière:
Diamètre extérieur du disque × Epais-
seur245 × 4,0 mm (9,65 × 0,16 in) 245 × 3,5 mm
(9,65 × 0,14 in)
Limite de déflexion ---- 0,15 mm
(0,006 in)
Epaisseur de plaquette 6,4 mm (0,25 in) 1,0 mm
(0,04 in)
Diamètre intérieur du maître cylindre 11,0 mm (0,433 in) ----
Diamètre intérieur du cylindre d’étrier 25,4 mm (1,000 in) × 1 ----
Type de liquide de frein DOT n°4 ----
Levier et pédale de frein:
Position du levier de frein 95 mm (3,74 in) ----
Hauteur de la pédale de frein
(distance verticale au-dessus du som-
met du repose-pied)5 mm (0,20 in) ----
Garde du levier d’embrayage
(à l’extrémité du levier)8 à 13 mm (0,31 à 0,51 in) ----
Jeu de la poignée des gaz 3 à 5 mm (0,12 à 0,20 in) ---- Elément Standard Limite
CARACTERISTIQUES D’ENTRETIEN

3 - 1
INSP
ADJ
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
EC300000
REGULAR INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
The following schedule is intended as a general guide to maintenance and lubrication. Bear in mind
that such factors as weather, terrain, geographical location, and individual usage will alter the
required maintenance and lubrication intervals. If you are a doubt as to what intervals to follow in
maintaining and lubricating your machine, consult your Yamaha dealer.
ItemAfter
break-inEvery
race
Every
third
(or
500 km)Every
fifth
(or
1,000 km)As re-
quiredRemarks
ENGINE OIL
Replace
VALVES
The engine must be cold.
Check the valve seats
and valve stems for wear. Check the valve clearances
Inspect
Replace
VALVE SPRINGS
Check the free length and
the tilt. Inspect
Replace
VALVE LIFTERS
Check for scratches and
wear. Inspect
Replace
CAMSHAFTS Inspect the camshaft sur-
face.
Inspect the decompres-
sion system Inspect
Replace
CAMSHAFT SPROCKETS
Check for wear on the
teeth and for damage. Inspect
Replace
PISTON
Inspect crack
Inspect carbon deposits
and eliminate them. Inspect
Clean
Replace
PISTON RING
Check ring end gap Inspect
Replace
PISTON PIN
Inspect
Replace
CYLINDER HEAD Inspect carbon deposits
and eliminate them.
Change gasket Inspect and clean
CYLINDER
Inspect and clean
Inspect score marks
Inspect wear
Replace
CLUTCH
Inspect housing, friction
plate, clutch plate and
spring Inspect and adjust
Replace
TRANSMISSION
Inspect
Replace bearing
SHIFT FORK, SHIFT CAM, GUIDE BAR
InspectInspect wear

INSP
ADJ
*: USA
FOURCHES
Contrôler et régler
Remplacer l’huile Huile de fourche “S1”
Remplacer la bague d’étanchéité
BAGUE D’ETANCHEITE ET JOINT
ANTIPOUSSIERE DE FOURCHE
Nettoyer et lubrifier Graisse à base de lithium
GUIDE DE PROTECTION
Remplacer
AMORTISSEUR ARRIERE
(Après utili-
sation par
temps de
pluie)
Contrôler et régler
Lubrifier
Graisse au bisulfure de
molybdène
Resserrer
CARTER ET GALETS DE CHAINE DE
TRANSMISSION
Contrôler
BUTEE DE CHAINE DE TRANSMIS-
SION
Contrôler
BRAS OSCILLANT
Graisse au bisulfure de
molybdène
Contrôler, lubrifier et resserrer
BRAS RELAIS, BIELLE
Graisse au bisulfure de
molybdène
Contrôler, lubrifier et resserrer
BEQUILLE LATERALE
Lubrifier Graisse à base de lithium
TETE DE FOURCHE
Contrôler le jeu et resserrer
Nettoyer et lubrifier Graisse à base de lithium
Remplacer le roulement
PNEUS, ROUES
Contrôler la pression de gonflage, le
voile de roue, l’usure des pneus et la ten-
sion des rayons
Resserrer le boulon du pignon
Contrôler les roulements
Remplacer les roulements
Lubrifier Graisse à base de lithium
ACCELERATEUR, CABLE DE COM-
MANDE
Lubrifiant pour câbles
Yamaha ou huile moteur
SAE 10W-30 Contrôler le cheminement et le raccorde-
ment
Lubrifier
LEVIER DE DEMARRAGE A CHAUD,
LEVIER D’EMBRAYAGE
Contrôler le jeu
BATTERIE
Contrôler la fixation de la borne et
l’absence de corrosionElémentAprès
rodageA cha-
que
course
Toutes les
trois cour-
ses (ou
500 km)Toutes les
cinq courses
(ou
1.000 km)Si
néces-
saireRemarques
PROGRAMME D’ENTRETIEN
3 - 3

4 - 60
ENG
OIL FILTER, WATER PUMP AND CRANKCASE COVER
(RIGHT)
REMOVAL POINTS
EC4G3110
Impeller shaft
1. Remove:
Impeller 1
Plain washer 2
Impeller shaft 3
NOTE:
Hold the impeller shaft on its width across the
flats a with spanners, etc. and remove the
impeller.
EC4G3210
Oil seal
NOTE:
It is not necessary to disassemble the water
pump, unless there is an abnormality such as
excessive change in coolant level, discolora-
tion of coolant, or milky transmission oil.
1. Remove:
Bearing 1
Oil seal 2
INSPECTION
EC444200
Impeller shaft
1. Inspect:
Impeller shaft 1
Bend/wear/damage → Replace.
Fur deposits → Clean.

4 - 94
ENGCRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT
CRANKCASE BEARING
Extent of removal:
1 Crankcase bearing removal
Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
CRANKCASE BEARING
REMOVAL
Preparation for removal Transmission Refer to “TRANSMISSION, SHIFT
CAM AND SHIFT FORK” section.
Shift cam and shift fork
1 Oil seal 3
2 Bearing 10 Refer to “REMOVAL POINTS”.
1

4 - 99
ENGCRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFT
NOTE:
Hold the connecting rod at top dead center
with one hand while turning the nut of the
installing tool with the other. Operate the
installing tool until the crankshaft bottoms
against the bearing.
Before installing the crankshaft, clean the
contacting surface of crankcase.
CAUTION:
Do not use a hammer to drive in the crank-
shaft.
2. Check:
Shifter operation
Transmission operation
Unsmooth operation → Repair.
3. Install:
Oil strainer 1
Bolt (oil strainer) 2
4. Apply:
Sealant
On the crankcase (right) 1.
NOTE:
Clean the contacting surface of crankcase (left
and right) before applying the sealant.
Quick gasket®:
ACC-QUICK-GS-KT
YAMAHA Bond No. 1215:
90890-85505
T R..10 Nm (1.0 m · kg, 7.2 ft · lb)