steering wheel YAMAHA WR 450F 2016 Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: YAMAHA, Model Year: 2016, Model line: WR 450F, Model: YAMAHA WR 450F 2016Pages: 426, PDF Size: 10.86 MB
Page 46 of 426
TORQUE-CHECK POINTS
1-32
EAS2GC1057
TORQUE-CHECK POINTS
Frame constructionFrame to rear frame
Frame to engine protector
Combined seat and fuel tank Fuel tank to frame
Engine mounting Frame to engine
Engine bracket to engine
Engine bracket to frame
Seat Seat to frame
Steering Steering stem to handlebar Steering stem to frame
Steering stem to upper bracket
Upper bracket to handlebar
Suspension Front Steering stem to front fork Front fork to upper bracket
Front fork to lower bracket
Rear Link Assembly of links
Link to frame
Link to rear shock absorber
Link to swingarm
Mounting of rear shock absorber Rear shock absorber and frame
Mounting of swingarm Tightening of pivot shaft
Wheel (s) Mounting of wheel Front Tightening of wheel axle
Tightening of axle holder
Tightening of spoke nipple
Rear Tightening of wheel axle Wheel to rear wheel sprocket
Tightening of spoke nipple
Brake(s) Front Brake caliper to front fork
Brake disc to wheel
Tightening of union bolt
Brake master cylinder to handle-
bar
Tightening of bleed screw
Tightening of brake hose holder
Rear Brake pedal to frame Brake disc to wheel
Tightening of union bolt
Brake master cylinder to frame
Tightening of bleed screw
Tightening of brake hose holder
Shift pedal Shift pedal to shift shaft
Page 59 of 426
CHASSIS SPECIFICATIONS
2-8
Rear brakeType Hydraulic single disc brake
Operation Right foot operation
Brake pedal position 5.0 mm (0.20 in)
Rear disc brake
Disc outside diameter thickness 245.0 4.0 mm (9.65 0.16 in)
Brake disc thickness limit 3.5 mm (0.14 in)
Brake disc runout limit (as measured on wheel) 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
Brake pad lining thickness 6.4 mm (0.25 in)
Limit 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
Master cylinder inside diameter 11.0 mm (0.43 in)
Caliper cylinder inside diameter 25.40 mm (1.00 in)
Specified brake fluid DOT 4
Steering Steering bearing type Taper roller bearing
Center to lock angle (left) 43.0 °
Center to lock angle (right) 43.0 °
Front suspension
Type Telescopic fork
Spring/shock absorber type Coil spring/Hydraulic damper
Front fork travel 310.0 mm (12.20 in)
Fork spring free length 470.0 mm (18.50 in)
Limit 465.0 mm (18.31 in)
Fork spring installed length 470.0 mm (18.50 in)
Spring rate K1 4.50 N/mm (0.46 kgf/mm, 25.71 lbf/in)
Spring stroke K1 0.0–310.0 mm (0.00–12.20 in)
Inner tube outer diameter 48 mm (1.9 in)
Inner tube bending limit 0.2 mm (0.01 in)
Optional spring available Yes
Recommended oil Yamaha Suspension Oil S1
Quantity 545.0 cm
3 (18.43 US oz, 19.18 Imp.oz)
Rebound damping adjusting positions
Minimum 20 clicks out*
Standard 11 clicks out*
Maximum Fully turned in * With the adjuster fully turned in
Compression damping adjusting positions Minimum 20 clicks out*
Standard 13 clicks out*
Maximum Fully turned in
* With the adjuster fully turned in
Page 68 of 426
TIGHTENING TORQUES
2-17
EAS2GC1067CHASSIS TIGHTENING TORQUES
TIP
- marked portion shall be checked for torque tightening after break-in or before each race.
ITEM Thread
size Q’ty TIGHTENING TORQUES Remarks
Outer tube and upper bracket bolt M8 4 21 Nm (2.1 m·kgf, 15 ft·lbf)
Outer tube and lower bracket bolt M8 4 21 Nm (2.1 m·kgf, 15 ft·lbf)
Upper bracket and steering stem nut M24 1 145 Nm (14.5 m·kgf, 105 ft·lbf)
Upper handlebar holder bolt M8 4 28 Nm (2.8 m·kgf, 20 ft·lbf)
Lower handlebar holder nut M10 2 40 Nm (4.0 m·kgf, 29 ft·lbf)
Engine stop switch screw M3 1 0.5 Nm (0.05 m·kgf, 0.36 ft·lbf)
Start switch screw M4 1 0.5 Nm (0.05 m·kgf, 0.36 ft·lbf)
Lower ring nut M28 1See TIP.
Outer tube and damper assembly M51 2 30 Nm (3.0 m·kgf, 22 ft·lbf)
Inner tube and adjuster M22 2 55 Nm (5.5 m·kgf, 40 ft·lbf)
Damper assembly and base valve M42 2 28 Nm (2.8 m·kgf, 20 ft·lbf)
Damper assembly adjuster M12 2 29 Nm (2.9 m·kgf, 21 ft·lbf)
Bleed screw (front fork) and base
valve M5 2 1.3 Nm (0.13 m·kgf, 0.94 ft·lbf)
Front fork protector bolt M6 6 7 Nm (0.7 m·kgf, 5.1 ft·lbf)
Front fork protector and brake hose
holder nut M6 2 7 Nm (0.7 m·kgf, 5.1 ft·lbf)
Throttle grip cap screw M5 2 3.8 Nm (0.38 m·kgf, 2.8 ft·lbf)
Clutch lever holder bolt M6 2 3.8 Nm (0.38 m·kgf, 2.8 ft·lbf)
Clutch lever nut M6 1 4.0 Nm (0.40 m·kgf, 2.9 ft·lbf)
Front brake master cylinder holder
bolt M6 2 9 Nm (0.9 m·kgf, 6.5 ft·lbf)
Front brake master cylinder reser-
voir cap screw M4 2 1.5 Nm (0.15 m·kgf, 1.1 ft·lbf)
Front brake lever pivot bolt M6 1 6 Nm (0.6 m·kgf, 4.3 ft·lbf)
Front brake lever pivot nut M6 1 6 Nm (0.6 m·kgf, 4.3 ft·lbf)
Front brake lever position locknut M6 1 5 Nm (0.5 m·kgf, 3.6 ft·lbf)
Front brake hose holder and lower
bracket bolt M6 1 9 Nm (0.9 m·kgf, 6.5 ft·lbf)
Front brake hose union bolt M10 2 30 Nm (3.0 m·kgf, 22 ft·lbf)
Front brake caliper bolt M8 2 23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf)
Front brake pad pin M10 1 17 Nm (1.7 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf)
Front brake pad pin plug M10 1 2.5 Nm (0.25 m·kgf, 1.8 ft·lbf)
Front brake caliper bleed screw M8 1 6 Nm (0.6 m·kgf, 4.3 ft·lbf)
Front wheel axle nut M16 1 90 Nm (9.0 m·kgf, 65 ft·lbf)
Front wheel axle pinch bolt M8 4 21 Nm (2.1 m·kgf, 15 ft·lbf)
LT
Page 73 of 426
LUBRICATION POINTS AND LUBRICANT TYPES
2-22
EAS2GC1070CHASSISStarter idle gear inner surface, thrust surfaces
Starter clutch drive gear inner surface, thrust surfaces
Cylinder head cover gasket
Yamaha bond
No.1215
(Three bond No.1215®)
Crankcase mating surface Yamaha bond
No.1215
(Three bond No.1215®)
Stator assembly lead grommet Yamaha bond
No.1215
(Three bond No.1215®)
Lubrication point Lubricant types
Upper bearings (steering head)
Upper bearings and bearing race cover (steering head)
Lower bearings and oil seal lip (steering head)
Steering stem threads and nut contacting surface
Pivot shaft bearing
Swingarm pivot portion (collar side surface and thrust bearing)
Swingarm pivot portion (collar outer surface)
Swingarm pivot portion (oil seal lip)
Pivot shaft outer surface
Relay arm bearing and oil seal lip
Relay arm thrust washer surface (both sides)
Relay arm collar outer surface and bolt outer surface
Relay arm bolt threads (swingarm side)
Connecting arm bearing and oil seal lip
Connecting arm collar outer surface and bolt outer surface
Rear shock absorber assembly collar outer surface and dust seal lip (upper
side)
Rear shock absorber assembly bearing and dust seal lip (lower side)
Brake pedal pivot portion (O-ring and bolt outer surface)
Front wheel oil seal lip
Front wheel axle outer surface
Rear wheel oil seal lip
Rear wheel axle outer surface
Sidestand pivot portion and collar outer surface
Push rod contacting portion (front brake master cylinder)
Front brake lever bolt outer surface Lubrication point
Lubricant types
E
E
LS
LS
LS
LS
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
M
LS
LS
LS
LS
LS
LS
S
S
Page 98 of 426
ADJUSTING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY ................... 3-34
CHECKING THE TIRES ........................................................................... 3-36
CHECKING AND TIGHTENING THE SPOKES ....................................... 3-36
CHECKING THE WHEELS ...................................................................... 3-37
CHECKING THE WHEEL BEAR INGS ..................................................... 3-37
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEERING HEAD .......................... 3-37
CHECKING AND LUBRICATING THE CABLES ..................................... 3-38
LUBRICATING THE LEVERS .................................................................. 3-38
LUBRICATING THE PEDAL .................................................................... 3-38
LUBRICATING THE DRIVE CHAIN ......................................................... 3-39
LUBRICATING THE SIDESTAND............................................................ 3-39
CHECKING THE CHASSIS FASTENERS ............................................... 3-39
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM .................................................................................. 3-40
CHECKING THE SPARK PL UG .............................................................. 3-40
CHECKING THE IGNITION TIMING ........................................................ 3-40
CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY ........................................ 3-41
REPLACING THE HEADLIGHT BULB..................................................... 3-41
Page 100 of 426
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
3-2
EAS2GC1077GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION CHARTNO. ITEM CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE JOBS INITIAL
ODOMETER READ-
INGS
600 mi (1000
km) or 1 month 1800 mi
(3000
km) or 3 months 3000 mi
(5000
km) or 6 months
1Clutch • Check operation.
• Adjust or replace cable.
2*Cooling sys-
tem • Check hoses for cracks of damage.
• Replace if necessary.
• Replace with ethylene glycol anti- freeze coolant every 1 year. Every 1 year
3*Spark arrest-
er • Clean.
4*Front brake • Check operation, fluid level, and for flu-
id leakage.
• Replace brake pads if necessary.
• Replace brake fluid every 1 year. Every 1 year
5* Rear brake • Check operation, fluid level, and for flu-
id leakage.
• Replace brake pads if necessary.
• Replace brake fluid every 1 year. Every 1 year
6* Brake hoses • Check for cracks or damage.
• Replace. Every 4 years
7*Wheels • Check runout, spoke tightness and for
damage.
• Tighten spokes if necessary.
8*
Tires • Check tread depth and for damage.
• Replace if necessary.
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
9*
Wheel bear-
ings • Check bearings for smooth operation.
• Replace if necessary.
10*Swingarm
pivot bear-
ings • Check bearing assemblies for loose-
ness.
• Moderately repack with lithium-soap- based grease.
11Drive chain• Check chain slack/alignment and con-
dition.
• Adjust and lubricate chain with a spe- cial O-ring chain lubricant thoroughly. Every ride
12*
Steering
bearings • Check bearing assemblies for loose-
ness.
• Moderately repack with lithium-soap- based grease every 1200 mi (2000
km) or 12 months (whichever comes
first).
Page 106 of 426
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
3-8
SWINGARMInspect, lube and
retighten Molybdenum disulfide grease
RELAY ARM, CON-
NECTING ROD Inspect, lube and
retighten Molybdenum disulfide grease
SIDESTAND Lubricate Lithium-soap-based grease
STEERING HEAD Inspect free play
and retighten
Clean and lube Lithium-soap-based grease
Replace bearing
TIRE, WHEELS
Inspect air pres-
sure, wheel run-
out, tire wear and
spoke looseness
Retighten sprocket
bolt
Inspect bearings
Replace bearings
Lubricate Lithium-soap-based grease
THROTTLE, CON-
TROL CABLE
Check routing and
connection
Lubricate Yamaha cable lube or SAE
10W-30 motor oil
ITEM
After
break- in Every
race Every
third (or
500
km) Every
fifth (or
1,000 km) As re-
quired Remarks
Page 107 of 426
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
3-9
EAS2GC1079
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Before riding for break-in operation, practice or a race, make sure the machine is in good operating
condition.
Before using this machine, check the following points.
EAS2GC1080GENERAL INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
TIP
Perform usual maintenance enough so that, in the race course, a confirmation of that and simple set-
ting adjustments may only be left, in order to get enough time to use effectively.ITEM inspect Page
Coolant Check that coolant is filled up to the radiator cap.
Check the cooling system for leakage. 3-10 – 12
Fuel Check that a fresh gasoline is filled in the fuel tank.
Check the fuel line for leakage. 1-28
Engine oil Check that the oil level is correct. Check the crank-
case and oil line for leakage. 3-16 – 18
Gear shifter and clutch Check that gears can be shifted correctly in order and
that the clutch operates smoothly. 3-12 – 13
Throttle grip/Housing Check that the throttle grip operation and free play
are correctly adjusted. Lubricate the throttle grip and
housing, if necessary. 3-13 – 14
Brakes Check the play of front brake and effect of front and
rear brake. 3-25 – 31
Drive chain Check drive chain slack and alignment. Check that
the drive chain is lubricated properly. 3-31
5-69 – 70
Wheels Check for excessive wear and tire pressure. Check
for loose spokes and have no excessive play. 3-36 – 37
Steering Check that the handlebar can be turned smoothly and
have no excessive play. 3-37 – 38
Front forks and rear
shock absorber Check that they operate smoothly and there is no oil
leakage.
3-31 – 36
Cables (wires) Check that the clutch and throttle cables move
smoothly. Check that they are not caught when the
handlebars are turned or when the front forks travel
up and down.
—
Exhaust pipe Check that the exhaust pipe is tightly mounted and
has no cracks. 3-15 – 16
Rear wheel sprocket Check that the rear wheel sprocket tightening bolt is
not loose. 5-10 – 11
Lubrication Check for smooth operation. Lubricate if necessary. 3-14
3-38 – 39
Bolts and nuts Check the chassis and engine for loose bolts and
nuts. 1-32 – 33
Lead connectors Check that the AC magneto, ECU and ignition coil are
connected tightly. 1-9 – 12
Settings Is the machine set suitably for the condition of the rac-
ing course and weather or by taking into account the
results of test runs before racing? Are inspection and
maintenance completely done?
4-1 – 8
Page 135 of 426
CHASSIS
3-37
2. Tighten:• SpokesUse a spoke nipple wrench “1” for tighten-
ing.
TIP
• Do not give a half turn (180 °) or more for one tightening.
• Make sure that tightening after a break-in is done until the initial looseness in nipples dis-
appears.
• Make sure that tightening is done in stages,
not at a time.
EAS2GC1121CHECKING THE WHEELS
1. Check: • Wheel(s)Damage/out-of-round Replace.
EWA
WARNING
Never attempt to make any repairs to the
wheel.
TIP
After replacing a tire or a wheel, always bal-
ance the wheel.
EAS2GC1122CHECKING THE WHEEL BEARINGS
1. Check:
• Wheel bearingsRefer to “CHECKING THE FRONT WHEEL”
on page 5-5 and “CHECKING THE REAR
WHEEL” on page 5-10.
EAS2GC1123CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEER-
ING HEAD
1. Use a suitable stand to raise the front wheel off the ground.
EWA
WARNING
Securely support the vehicle so that there is
no danger of it falling over.
2. Check:• Steering head
Grasp the bottom of the front fork legs and
gently rock the front fork.
Blinding/looseness Adjust the steering
head.
3. Remove: • Handlebar
Refer to “HANDLEBAR” on page 5-33.
• Upper bracket Refer to “STEERING HEAD” on page 5-53.
4. Adjust: • Steering head
▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
a. Remove the washer “1”.
b. After loosening the ring nut “2” with a steer- ing nut wrench “3”, tighten it to the specified
torque.
TIP
• Set the torque wrench at a right angle to the
steering nut wrench.
• Move the steering to the left and right a couple
of times to check that it moves smoothly.
Spoke nipple wrench (6–7)
90890-01521
Spoke nipple wrench (6–7) YM-01521
Spokes 2.5 Nm (0.25 m·kgf, 1.8 ft·lbf)
1
T R..
1
3
2
Page 152 of 426
HANDLEBAR................................................................................................. 5-33
REMOVING THE HANDLEBAR ............................................................... 5-35
CHECKING THE HANDLEBAR ............................................................... 5-35
INSTALLING THE HANDLEBAR ............................................................. 5-35
FRONT FORK ................................................................................................. 5-40
REMOVING THE FRONT FORK LEGS ................................................... 5-42
DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT FO RK LEGS ......................................... 5-42
CHECKING THE FRONT FORK LEGS ................................................... 5-43
ASSEMBLING THE FRONT FORK LEGS ............................................... 5-44
INSTALLING THE FRONT FORK LEGS ................................................. 5-50
STEERING HEAD ........................................................................................... 5-53
REMOVING THE LOWER BRACKET...................................................... 5-55
CHECKING THE STEERING HEAD ........................................................ 5-55
INSTALLING THE STEERING HEAD ...................................................... 5-55
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY ..................................................... 5-58
HANDLING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ......................................... 5-61
DISPOSING OF A REAR SH OCK ABSORBER ...................................... 5-61
REMOVING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY.................... 5-61
REMOVING THE BEARING..................................................................... 5-61
CHECKING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY .................... 5-62
CHECKING THE CONNECTING ARM AND RELAY ARM ...................... 5-62
INSTALLING THE RELAY ARM............................................................... 5-62
INSTALLING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY .................. 5-63
SWINGARM .................................................................................................... 5-65
REMOVING THE SWINGARM................................................................. 5-66
REMOVING THE BEARING..................................................................... 5-66
CHECKING THE SWINGARM ................................................................. 5-66
INSTALLING THE SWINGARM ............................................................... 5-67
CHAIN DRIVE ................................................................................................. 5-68
REMOVING THE DRIVE CHAIN.............................................................. 5-69
CHECKING THE DRIVE CHAIN .............................................................. 5-69
CHECKING THE DRIVE SPROCKET...................................................... 5-70
CHECKING THE REAR WHEEL SPROCKET ......................................... 5-70
INSTALLING THE DRIVE CHAIN ............................................................ 5-70