lights YAMAHA XSR 900 2016 User Guide

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
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EAU25872
TroubleshootingAlthough Yamaha motorcycles receive
a thorough inspection before shipment
from the factory, trouble may occur dur-
ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,
compression, or ignition systems, for
example, can cause poor starting and
loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your motorcycle
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the motorcycle
properly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look like
Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi-
or, have a shorter service life and can
lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
EWA15142
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
plode, causing severe injury or
property damage.
B90-9-E0_1.book 37 ページ ２０１５年１２月１５日　火曜日　午後８時５分

Motorcycle care and storage
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12 off any detergent residue using
plenty of water, as it is harmful
to plastic parts.

Do not use any harsh chemical
products on plastic parts. Be
sure to avoid using cloths or
sponges which have been in
contact with strong or abrasive
cleaning products, solvent or
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-
movers or inhibitors, brake flu-
id, antifreeze or electrolyte.

Do not use high-pressure wash-
ers or steam-jet cleaners since
they cause water seepage and
deterioration in the following ar-
eas: seals (of wheel and swing-
arm bearings, fork and brakes),
electric components (couplers,
connectors, instruments,
switches and lights), breather
hoses and vents.

For motorcycles equipped with
a windshield: Do not use strong
cleaners or hard sponges as
they will cause dulling or
scratching. Some cleaning com-
pounds for plastic may leave
scratches on the windshield. Test the product on a small hid-
den part of the windshield to
make sure that it does not leave
any marks. If the windshield is
scratched, use a quality plastic
polishing compound after
washing.
After normal use
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,
and then rinse thoroughly with clean
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt
and insects will come off more easily if
the area is covered with a wet cloth for
a few minutes before cleaning.
After riding in the rain, near the sea oron salt-sprayed roadsSince sea salt or salt sprayed on roads
during winter are extremely corrosive in
combination with water, carry out the
following steps after each ride in the
rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed
roads.TIPSalt sprayed on roads in the winter may
remain well into spring. 1. Clean the motorcycle with cold wa- ter and a mild detergent, after the
engine has cooled down.
NOTICE: Do not use warm water
since it increases the corrosive
action of the salt.
[ECA10792]
2. Apply a corrosion protection spray on all metal, including chrome- and
nickel-plated, surfaces to prevent
corrosion.
After cleaning 1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois or an absorbing cloth.
2. Immediately dry the drive chain and lubricate it to prevent it from
rusting.
3. Use a chrome polish to shine chrome, aluminum and stain-
less-steel parts, including the ex-
haust system. (Even the thermally
induced discoloring of stain-
less-steel exhaust systems can be
removed through polishing.)
4. To prevent corrosion, it is recom- mended to apply a corrosion pro-
tection spray on all metal,
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IndexAABS ..........................................................3-17
ABS warning light.......................................3-5
Air filter element .......................................6-15
Auxiliary DC connector ............................3-30
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ...................6-34BBattery......................................................6-29
Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating ..............................................6-26
Brake and shift pedals, checking and lubricating ..............................................6-26
Brake fluid, changing ...............................6-22
Brake fluid level, checking .......................6-21
Brake lever ...............................................3-16
Brake lever free play, checking ................6-19
Brake light switches .................................6-20
Brake pedal ..............................................3-17
Brake/tail light ..........................................6-35CCables, checking and lubricating .............6-25
Canister......................................................6-9
Care ...........................................................7-1
Catalytic converter ...................................3-22
Clutch lever ..............................................3-16
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ...............6-19
Coolant.....................................................6-12
Coolant temperature warning light .............3-4DDiagnostic connector .................................9-2
Dimmer switch .........................................3-14
D-mode (drive mode) ...............................3-13
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating .......6-24
Drive chain slack ......................................6-23
EEngine break-in ......................................... 5-4
Engine idling speed, checking ................. 6-15
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ................ 6-9
Engine serial number................................. 9-1
Engine trouble warning light ...................... 3-5FFront and rear brake pads, checking ....... 6-20
Front fork, adjusting ................................. 3-24
Front fork, checking ................................. 6-28
Fuel.......................................................... 3-20
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing........... 5-4
Fuel tank breather hose and overflow
hose ...................................................... 3-22
Fuel tank cap ........................................... 3-20
Fuses, replacing ...................................... 6-30HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-14
Hazard switch .......................................... 3-15
Headlight bulb, replacing ......................... 6-33
High beam indicator light ........................... 3-4
Horn switch .............................................. 3-15IIdentification numbers ............................... 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................... 3-28
Immobilizer system .................................... 3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light.............. 3-6
Indicator lights and warning lights ............. 3-4LLicense plate light .................................... 6-36
Luggage strap holders ............................. 3-27MMain switch/steering lock........................... 3-2
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic ....... 6-4 Maintenance, emission control system ..... 6-3
Matte color, caution ................................... 7-1
Model label ................................................ 9-2
Multi-function meter unit ............................ 3-6
NNeutral indicator light ................................ 3-4OOil level warning light ................................ 3-4PParking ...................................................... 5-5
Part locations ............................................ 2-1
Pass switch ............................................. 3-14SSafety information ..................................... 1-1
Seat ......................................................... 3-23
Shifting ...................................................... 5-2
Shift pedal ............................................... 3-16
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ...... 3-25
Sidestand ................................................ 3-27
Sidestand, checking an
d lubricating........ 6-27
Spark plugs, checking ............................... 6-8
Specifications ............................................ 8-1
Starting the engine .................................... 5-1
Steering, checking................................... 6-28
Stop/Run/Start switch.............................. 3-15
Storage...................................................... 7-3
Storage compartment.............................. 3-23
Supporting the motorcycle ...................... 6-36
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................... 6-27TThrottle grip and cable, checking and lubricating ............................................. 6-25
Throttle grip free play, checking .............. 6-15
Tires ........................................................ 6-16
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Index
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91011
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Tool kit ....................................................... 6-2
Traction control system ........................... 3-18
Traction control system indicator light ....... 3-5
Traction control system switch ................ 3-15
Troubleshooting ....................................... 6-37
Troubleshooting charts ............................ 6-38
Turn signal indicator lights ......................... 3-4
Turn signal light bulb, replacing ............... 6-35
Turn signal switch .................................... 3-15VValve clearance ....................................... 6-16
Vehicle identification number..................... 9-1WWheel bearings, checking ....................... 6-29
Wheels..................................................... 6-18
B90-9-E0_1.book 2 ページ ２０１５年１２月１５日　火曜日　午後８時５分