warning YAMAHA XSR 900 2016 Service Manual

Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6-39
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
10
11
12 Engine overheating
WARNING
EWA10401

Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.

After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then
slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissingsound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.
TIPIf coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily us
ed instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolantas soon as possible.
Wait until the
engine has cooled.
Check the coolant level in the
reservoir and radiator.
The coolant level
is OK.The coolant level is low.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
Have a Yamaha dealer checkand repair the cooling system.Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again,
have a
Yamaha dealer check
and repair the cooling system.
There is
leakage.
There is
no leakage.
B90-9-E0_1.book 39 ページ ２０１５年１２月１５日　火曜日　午後８時５分

Motorcycle care and storage
7-3
1
2
3
4
5
678
9
10
11
12
including chrome- and nickel-plat-
ed, surfaces.
5. Use spray oil as a universal clean- er to remove any remaining dirt.
6. Touch up minor paint damage caused by stones, etc.
7. Wax all painted surfaces.
8. Let the motorcycle dry completely before storing or covering it.
WARNING
EWA11132
Contaminants on the brakes or tires
can cause loss of control.
Make sure that there is no oil or
wax on the brakes or tires.

If necessary, clean the brake
discs and brake linings with a
regular brake disc cleaner or ac-
etone, and wash the tires with
warm water and a mild deter-
gent. Before riding at higher
speeds, test the motorcycle’s
braking performance and cor-nering behavior.
NOTICE
ECA10801

Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off any excess.

Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber and plastic parts, but
treat them with a suitable care
product.

Avoid using abrasive polishing
compounds as they will wearaway the paint.
TIP
Consult a Yamaha dealer for ad-
vice on what products to use.

Washing, rainy weather or humid
climates can cause the headlight
lens to fog. Turning the headlight
on for a short period of time will
help remove the moisture from thelens.
EAU26183
StorageShort-term
Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
dry place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover. Be
sure the engine and the exhaust sys-
tem are cool before covering the motor-
cycle.NOTICE
ECA10811

Storing the motorcycle in a
poorly ventilated room or cover-
ing it with a tarp, while it is still
wet, will allow water and humid-
ity to seep in and cause rust.

To prevent corrosion, avoid
damp cellars, stables (because
of the presence of ammonia)
and areas where strong chemi-cals are stored.
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
eral months: 1. Follow all the instructions in the “Care” section of this chapter.
B90-9-E0_1.book 3 ページ ２０１５年１２月１５日　火曜日　午後８時５分

Motorcycle care and storage
7-4
1
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
10
11
12 2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel
stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating.
3. Perform the following steps to pro- tect the cylinders, piston rings, etc.
from corrosion.
a. Remove the spark plug caps and spark plugs.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into each spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug caps onto the spark plugs, and then place
the spark plugs on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder walls with oil.)
WARNING! To prevent dam-
age or injury from sparking,
make sure to ground the
spark plug electrodes while
turning the engine
over.
[EWA10952]
e. Remove the spark plug capsfrom the spark plugs, and then
install the spark plugs and the spark plug caps.
4. Lubricate all control cables and the pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the sidestand/
centerstand.
5. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
6. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
7. Remove the battery and fully charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
place and charge it once a month.
Do not store the battery in an ex-
cessively cold or warm place [less
than 0  C (30 F) or more than 30
 C (90 F)]. For more information
on storing the battery, see page
6-29.
TIPMake any necessary repairs beforestoring the motorcycle.
B90-9-E0_1.book 4 ページ ２０１５年１２月１５日　火曜日　午後８時５分

Specifications
8-3
1
2
3
4
5
6
789
10
11
12
Rear turn signal light: 10.0 W  2
Auxiliary light:
5.0 W  1
License plate light: 5.0 W  1
Meter lighting: LED
Neutral indicator light:
LED
High beam indicator light: LED
Oil level warning light: LED
Turn signal indicator light:
LED
Coolant temperature warning light: LED
Engine trouble warning light: LED
ABS warning light:
LED
Immobilizer system indicator light: LED
Traction control system indicator/warning
light: LEDFuse(s):Main fuse:
50.0 A
Auxiliary fuse 1: 2.0 A
Headlight fuse: 15.0 A Signaling system fuse:
7.5 A
Ignition fuse:
15.0 A
Parking lighting fuse: 7.5 A
Radiator fan motor fuse: 15.0 A
Fuel injection system fuse:
10.0 A
ABS control unit fuse: 7.5 A
ABS motor fuse: 30.0 A
ABS solenoid fuse:
15.0 A
Backup fuse: 7.5 A
Electronic throttle valve fuse: 7.5 A
B90-9-E0_1.book 3 ページ ２０１５年１２月１５日　火曜日　午後８時５分

10-1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
910
11
12
IndexAABS ..........................................................3-17
ABS warning light.......................................3-5
Air filter element .......................................6-15
Auxiliary DC connector ............................3-30
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ...................6-34BBattery......................................................6-29
Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating ..............................................6-26
Brake and shift pedals, checking and lubricating ..............................................6-26
Brake fluid, changing ...............................6-22
Brake fluid level, checking .......................6-21
Brake lever ...............................................3-16
Brake lever free play, checking ................6-19
Brake light switches .................................6-20
Brake pedal ..............................................3-17
Brake/tail light ..........................................6-35CCables, checking and lubricating .............6-25
Canister......................................................6-9
Care ...........................................................7-1
Catalytic converter ...................................3-22
Clutch lever ..............................................3-16
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ...............6-19
Coolant.....................................................6-12
Coolant temperature warning light .............3-4DDiagnostic connector .................................9-2
Dimmer switch .........................................3-14
D-mode (drive mode) ...............................3-13
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating .......6-24
Drive chain slack ......................................6-23
EEngine break-in ......................................... 5-4
Engine idling speed, checking ................. 6-15
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ................ 6-9
Engine serial number................................. 9-1
Engine trouble warning light ...................... 3-5FFront and rear brake pads, checking ....... 6-20
Front fork, adjusting ................................. 3-24
Front fork, checking ................................. 6-28
Fuel.......................................................... 3-20
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing........... 5-4
Fuel tank breather hose and overflow
hose ...................................................... 3-22
Fuel tank cap ........................................... 3-20
Fuses, replacing ...................................... 6-30HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-14
Hazard switch .......................................... 3-15
Headlight bulb, replacing ......................... 6-33
High beam indicator light ........................... 3-4
Horn switch .............................................. 3-15IIdentification numbers ............................... 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................... 3-28
Immobilizer system .................................... 3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light.............. 3-6
Indicator lights and warning lights ............. 3-4LLicense plate light .................................... 6-36
Luggage strap holders ............................. 3-27MMain switch/steering lock........................... 3-2
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic ....... 6-4 Maintenance, emission control system ..... 6-3
Matte color, caution ................................... 7-1
Model label ................................................ 9-2
Multi-function meter unit ............................ 3-6
NNeutral indicator light ................................ 3-4OOil level warning light ................................ 3-4PParking ...................................................... 5-5
Part locations ............................................ 2-1
Pass switch ............................................. 3-14SSafety information ..................................... 1-1
Seat ......................................................... 3-23
Shifting ...................................................... 5-2
Shift pedal ............................................... 3-16
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ...... 3-25
Sidestand ................................................ 3-27
Sidestand, checking an
d lubricating........ 6-27
Spark plugs, checking ............................... 6-8
Specifications ............................................ 8-1
Starting the engine .................................... 5-1
Steering, checking................................... 6-28
Stop/Run/Start switch.............................. 3-15
Storage...................................................... 7-3
Storage compartment.............................. 3-23
Supporting the motorcycle ...................... 6-36
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................... 6-27TThrottle grip and cable, checking and lubricating ............................................. 6-25
Throttle grip free play, checking .............. 6-15
Tires ........................................................ 6-16
B90-9-E0_1.book 1 ページ ２０１５年１２月１５日　火曜日　午後８時５分