engine YAMAHA XTZ125 2008 Owners Manual

II
II
IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS RECORD
1. FRAME SERIAL NUMBER:
Record the frame serial number and engine serial number in the spaces provided for assistance when
ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or reference in case the vehicle is stolen.
2. ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER:
IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS RECORD
1. FRAME SERIAL NUMBER:
Record the frame serial number and engine serial number in the spaces provided for assistance when
ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or reference in case the vehicle is stolen.
2. ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER:

VIII
VIII
PROTECTIVE APPAREL
The majority of fatalities from machine accidents are the result of head injuries. The use of a safety helmet is the single
most critical factor in the prevention or reduction of head injuries.
1. Always wear an approved helmet.
2. Wear a face shield or goggles. Wind on your unprotected eyes could contribute to an impairment of vision which
could delay seeing a hazard.
3. The use of heavy boots, jacket, trousers, gloves, etc. is effective in preventing or reducing abrasions or lacerations.
4. Never wear loose fitting clothing. It could catch on the control levers, footrests, or wheels and cause injury or accident.
5. Never touch the engine or exhaust system during or after operation. They become very hot and can cause burns.
Always wear protective clothing that covers your legs, ankles and feet.
6. Always use clear clothes to make your visualization easier.
7. Items above must also be followed by pillion rider.
MODIFICATION
Modifications made to the machine not approved by Yamaha, or the removal of original equipment, may render your
machine unsafe for use and may cause severe personal injury. Modifications may also make your machine illegal to use.
PROTECTIVE APPAREL
The majority of fatalities from machine accidents are the result of head injuries. The use of a safety helmet is the single
most critical factor in the prevention or reduction of head injuries.
1. Always wear an approved helmet.
2. Wear a face shield or goggles. Wind on your unprotected eyes could contribute to an impairment of vision which
could delay seeing a hazard.
3. The use of heavy boots, jacket, trousers, gloves, etc. is effective in preventing or reducing abrasions or lacerations.
4. Never wear loose fitting clothing. It could catch on the control levers, footrests, or wheels and cause injury or accident.
5. Never touch the engine or exhaust system during or after operation. They become very hot and can cause burns.
Always wear protective clothing that covers your legs, ankles and feet.
6. Always use clear clothes to make your visualization easier.
7. Items above must also be followed by pillion rider.
MODIFICATION
Modifications made to the machine not approved by Yamaha, or the removal of original equipment, may render your
machine unsafe for use and may cause severe personal injury. Modifications may also make your machine illegal to use.

IX
IX
ACCESSORIES AND LOADING
Adding accessories or cargo to your machine can adversely affect stability and handling if the weight distribution of the machine
is changed. To avoid the possibility of an accident, extreme caution should be used if adding cargo or accessories to your
machine.
Use extra care if riding a machine which has added cargo or acessories. Genuine Yamaha accessories have been specifically
designed for use on this machine. Since Yamaha cannot test all other accessories which may be available, you must personally
be responsible for the proper selection, installation and use of non-Yamaha accessories.
You should use extreme caution when selecting and installing any accessories. Keep in mind these guidelines for mounting
accessories in addition to those provided under “LOADING”.
1. Never install accessories or carry cargo that would impair the performance of your machine. Carefully inspect the accessory
before using it to make sure it does not in any way reduce ground clearance or cornering clearance, limit suspension travel,
steering travel or control operation, or obscure lights or reflectors.
a. Accessories fitted to the handlebar or the front fork area can create instability due to improper weight distribution or aerodynamic
changes. If accessories are added to the handlebar or front fork area, they must be as lightweight as possible and should be kept
to a minimum.
b. Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the machine due to aerodynamic effects. Wind may attempt
to lift the machine, or the machine may become unstable in cross winds. These accessories may also cause instability when
being passed by or passing large vehicles.
c. Certain accessories can displace the operator from his or her normal riding position. This improper position limits the
freedom of movement of the operator and may limit control ability. Therefore such accessories are not recommended.
2. Caution must be used if adding electrical accessories. If these accessories exceed the capacity of the machine’s electrical
system, an electric failure could result, which could cause a dangerous loss of lights or engine power.
ACCESSORIES AND LOADING
Adding accessories or cargo to your machine can adversely affect stability and handling if the weight distribution of the machine
is changed. To avoid the possibility of an accident, extreme caution should be used if adding cargo or accessories to your
machine.
Use extra care if riding a machine which has added cargo or acessories. Genuine Yamaha accessories have been specifically
designed for use on this machine. Since Yamaha cannot test all other accessories which may be available, you must personally
be responsible for the proper selection, installation and use of non-Yamaha accessories.
You should use extreme caution when selecting and installing any accessories. Keep in mind these guidelines for mounting
accessories in addition to those provided under “LOADING”.
1. Never install accessories or carry cargo that would impair the performance of your machine. Carefully inspect the accessory
before using it to make sure it does not in any way reduce ground clearance or cornering clearance, limit suspension travel,
steering travel or control operation, or obscure lights or reflectors.
a. Accessories fitted to the handlebar or the front fork area can create instability due to improper weight distribution or aerodynamic
changes. If accessories are added to the handlebar or front fork area, they must be as lightweight as possible and should be kept
to a minimum.
b. Bulky or large accessories may seriously affect the stability of the machine due to aerodynamic effects. Wind may attempt
to lift the machine, or the machine may become unstable in cross winds. These accessories may also cause instability when
being passed by or passing large vehicles.
c. Certain accessories can displace the operator from his or her normal riding position. This improper position limits the
freedom of movement of the operator and may limit control ability. Therefore such accessories are not recommended.
2. Caution must be used if adding electrical accessories. If these accessories exceed the capacity of the machine’s electrical
system, an electric failure could result, which could cause a dangerous loss of lights or engine power.

X
X
GASOLINE AND EXHAUST GAS
1. GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE:
a. Always turn off the engine when refueling.
b. Take care not to spill any gasoline on the engine or exhaust system when refueling.
c. Never refuel while smoking or in the vicinity of an open flame.
2. Never start the engine or let it run for any length of time in a closed area. The exhaust fumes are poisonous and may cause
loss of consciousness and death within a short time. Always operate your motorcycle in an area that has adequate ventilation.
3. Always turn off the engine before leaving the machine unattended and remove the ignition key. When parking the machine,
note the following:
a. The engine and exhaust system may be hot. Park the machine in a place where pedestrians or children are not likely to
touch these hot areas.
b. Do not park the machine on a slope or soft ground; the machine may fall over.
c. Do not park the machine near a flammable source, e. g. a kerosene heater, or near an open flame. The machine could
catch fire.
4. When transporting the machine in another vehicle, be sure it is kept upright and that the fuel cock is turned to “ON” or “RES”
(for vacuum type) / “OFF” (for manual type).
If it should lean over, gasoline may leak out of the carburetor or fuel tank.
5. If you should swallow any gasoline, inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or allow gasoline to get in your eyes, see your doctor
immediately. If any gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it off with soap and water and change your
clothes.
GASOLINE AND EXHAUST GAS
1. GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE:
a. Always turn off the engine when refueling.
b. Take care not to spill any gasoline on the engine or exhaust system when refueling.
c. Never refuel while smoking or in the vicinity of an open flame.
2. Never start the engine or let it run for any length of time in a closed area. The exhaust fumes are poisonous and may cause
loss of consciousness and death within a short time. Always operate your motorcycle in an area that has adequate ventilation.
3. Always turn off the engine before leaving the machine unattended and remove the ignition key. When parking the machine,
note the following:
a. The engine and exhaust system may be hot. Park the machine in a place where pedestrians or children are not likely to
touch these hot areas.
b. Do not park the machine on a slope or soft ground; the machine may fall over.
c. Do not park the machine near a flammable source, e. g. a kerosene heater, or near an open flame. The machine could
catch fire.
4. When transporting the machine in another vehicle, be sure it is kept upright and that the fuel cock is turned to “ON” or “RES”
(for vacuum type) / “OFF” (for manual type).
If it should lean over, gasoline may leak out of the carburetor or fuel tank.
5. If you should swallow any gasoline, inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or allow gasoline to get in your eyes, see your doctor
immediately. If any gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it off with soap and water and change your
clothes.

XI
XI
ÍNDICE
DESCRIPTION XTZ 125K ................................... 1-1
DESCRIPTION XTZ 125E ................................... 1-2
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION ................................ 2-1
Vehicle identification number.................... 2-1
Engine serial number................................ 2-1
CONTROL FUNCTIONS...................................... 3-1
Main switch............................................... 3-1
Indicator lights........................................... 3-2
Speedometer ............................................ 3-3
Handlebar switches over left .................... 3-4
Handlebar switches over right .................. 3-5
Clutch lever............................................... 3-6
Shift pedal................................................. 3-6
Front brake lever ....................................... 3-7
Rear brake pedal...................................... 3-7
Fuel tank cap ............................................ 3-8
Fuel cock .................................................. 3-9
Starter lever.............................................. 3-10
Kick Starter............................................... 3-10
Steering lock............................................. 3-11
Seat ........................................................... 3-12
Side covers............................................... 3-13
Rear shock absorber................................ 3-14
Clutch switch operation check .................. 3-15PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ................................ 4-1
Brakes ....................................................... 4-3
Brake fluid leakage ................................... 4-4
Engine oil .................................................. 4-4
Tires .......................................................... 4-5
Clutch ........................................................ 4-8
Throttle grip............................................... 4-8
Fitting/Fasteners ....................................... 4-8
Switches .................................................... 4-8
Wheels ...................................................... 4-8
Fuel ........................................................... 4-9
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING
POINTS ................................................................. 5-1
Starting a cold engine ............................... 5-2
Starting a warm engine ............................. 5-5
Warming up the engine ............................. 5-5
Shifting ...................................................... 5-6
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ........... 5-7
Engine Break-in........................................ 5-7
Parking ...................................................... 5-8
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR
REPAIRS .............................................................. 6-1
ÍNDICE
DESCRIPTION XTZ 125K ................................... 1-1
DESCRIPTION XTZ 125E ................................... 1-2
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION ................................ 2-1
Vehicle identification number.................... 2-1
Engine serial number................................ 2-1
CONTROL FUNCTIONS...................................... 3-1
Main switch............................................... 3-1
Indicator lights........................................... 3-2
Speedometer ............................................ 3-3
Handlebar switches over left .................... 3-4
Handlebar switches over right .................. 3-5
Clutch lever............................................... 3-6
Shift pedal................................................. 3-6
Front brake lever ....................................... 3-7
Rear brake pedal...................................... 3-7
Fuel tank cap ............................................ 3-8
Fuel cock .................................................. 3-9
Starter lever.............................................. 3-10
Kick Starter............................................... 3-10
Steering lock............................................. 3-11
Seat ........................................................... 3-12
Side covers............................................... 3-13
Rear shock absorber................................ 3-14
Clutch switch operation check .................. 3-15PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ................................ 4-1
Brakes ....................................................... 4-3
Brake fluid leakage ................................... 4-4
Engine oil .................................................. 4-4
Tires .......................................................... 4-5
Clutch ........................................................ 4-8
Throttle grip............................................... 4-8
Fitting/Fasteners ....................................... 4-8
Switches .................................................... 4-8
Wheels ...................................................... 4-8
Fuel ........................................................... 4-9
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING
POINTS ................................................................. 5-1
Starting a cold engine ............................... 5-2
Starting a warm engine ............................. 5-5
Warming up the engine ............................. 5-5
Shifting ...................................................... 5-6
Tips for reducing fuel consumption ........... 5-7
Engine Break-in........................................ 5-7
Parking ...................................................... 5-8
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR
REPAIRS .............................................................. 6-1

XII
XII
Tool kit ...................................................... 6-2
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/LUBRICATION ........ 6-3
Torque specifications................................ 6-5
Engine oil .................................................. 6-6
Oil pressure .............................................. 6-9
Air filter...................................................... 6-10
Carburetor adjustment.............................. 6-12
Valve clearance adjustment...................... 6-12
Idle speed adjustment............................... 6-13
Throttle cable adjustment ......................... 6-14
Spark plug inspection............................... 6-15
Clutch adjustment..................................... 6-16
Front brake adjustment............................. 6-17
Rear brake adjustment ............................. 6-18
Brake light switch adjustment ...................6-20
Checking the front brake pads and rear brake
shoes ........................................................ 6-20
Front brake............................................... 6-21
Rear brake................................................ 6-21
Inspecting the brake fluid level ................. 6-22
Brake fluid replacement ............................ 6-23
Drive chain slack check ............................ 6-24
Drive chain slack adjustment .................... 6-25
Drive chain lubrication.............................. 6-26
Cable inspection and lubrication............... 6-26Throttle cable and grip lubrication ............6-27
Brake and shift pedals ..............................6-27
Brake and clutch levers ............................6-27
Rear suspension....................................... 6-28
Sidestand .................................................. 6-28
Front fork inspection................................. 6-29
Rear shock absorber adjustment ..............6-30
Steering inspection................................... 6-31
Wheel bearings......................................... 6-31
Battery...................................................... 6-32
Replenishing the battery fluid ................... 6-33
Storage the battery................................... 6-34
Fuse replacement..................................... 6-34
Headlight bulb replacement...................... 6-35
Front wheel removal................................. 6-37
Front wheel installation............................. 6-38
Rear wheel removal.................................. 6-39
Rear wheel installation.............................. 6-40
Troubleshooting ........................................ 6-41
Troubleshooting chart ............................... 6-42
CLEANING AND STORAGE ................................ 7-1
Cleaning .................................................... 7-1
Storage ..................................................... 7-2
SPECIFICATIONS ................................................ 8-1
Tool kit ...................................................... 6-2
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/LUBRICATION ........ 6-3
Torque specifications................................ 6-5
Engine oil .................................................. 6-6
Oil pressure .............................................. 6-9
Air filter...................................................... 6-10
Carburetor adjustment.............................. 6-12
Valve clearance adjustment...................... 6-12
Idle speed adjustment............................... 6-13
Throttle cable adjustment ......................... 6-14
Spark plug inspection............................... 6-15
Clutch adjustment..................................... 6-16
Front brake adjustment............................. 6-17
Rear brake adjustment ............................. 6-18
Brake light switch adjustment ...................6-20
Checking the front brake pads and rear brake
shoes ........................................................ 6-20
Front brake............................................... 6-21
Rear brake................................................ 6-21
Inspecting the brake fluid level ................. 6-22
Brake fluid replacement ............................ 6-23
Drive chain slack check ............................ 6-24
Drive chain slack adjustment .................... 6-25
Drive chain lubrication.............................. 6-26
Cable inspection and lubrication............... 6-26Throttle cable and grip lubrication ............6-27
Brake and shift pedals ..............................6-27
Brake and clutch levers ............................6-27
Rear suspension....................................... 6-28
Sidestand .................................................. 6-28
Front fork inspection................................. 6-29
Rear shock absorber adjustment ..............6-30
Steering inspection................................... 6-31
Wheel bearings......................................... 6-31
Battery...................................................... 6-32
Replenishing the battery fluid ................... 6-33
Storage the battery................................... 6-34
Fuse replacement..................................... 6-34
Headlight bulb replacement...................... 6-35
Front wheel removal................................. 6-37
Front wheel installation............................. 6-38
Rear wheel removal.................................. 6-39
Rear wheel installation.............................. 6-40
Troubleshooting ........................................ 6-41
Troubleshooting chart ............................... 6-42
CLEANING AND STORAGE ................................ 7-1
Cleaning .................................................... 7-1
Storage ..................................................... 7-2
SPECIFICATIONS ................................................ 8-1

2-1
2-1
Vehicle identification number
1. Frame number 2. Production year
Engine serial number
1. Engine serial number
Model code is indicated by 4th to 8th A digits and serial
number is indicated by 12th to 17th digits B. Record these
numbers for reference in case of ordering parts from a
Yamaha dealer.
AB
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION
The vehicle identification number is stamped into the
steering head pipe.Record this number in the space
provided.The engine serial number is stamped on right-hand engine
crankcase.
NOTE:
Vehicle identification number
1. Frame number 2. Production year
Engine serial number
1. Engine serial number
Model code is indicated by 4th to 8th A digits and serial
number is indicated by 12th to 17th digits B. Record these
numbers for reference in case of ordering parts from a
Yamaha dealer.
AB
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION
The vehicle identification number is stamped into the
steering head pipe.Record this number in the space
provided.The engine serial number is stamped on right-hand engine
crankcase.
NOTE:

3-1
3-1
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Main switchThe main switch controls the ignition and the electrical
system. It’s operation is described below.
ON:
Electrical circuits are switched on. Engine can be started.
The key cannot be removed.
OFF:
All electrical circuits are switched off. The key can be
removed.
LOCK:
The steering is locked and all electrical circuits are switched
off. The key can be removed. Refer to page (3-11) “Steering
lock” for instructions.
NOTE:
Always turn the main switch to “OFF” or “LOCK” and
remove the key when the motorcycle is unattended.
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Main switchThe main switch controls the ignition and the electrical
system. It’s operation is described below.
ON:
Electrical circuits are switched on. Engine can be started.
The key cannot be removed.
OFF:
All electrical circuits are switched off. The key can be
removed.
LOCK:
The steering is locked and all electrical circuits are switched
off. The key can be removed. Refer to page (3-11) “Steering
lock” for instructions.
NOTE:
Always turn the main switch to “OFF” or “LOCK” and
remove the key when the motorcycle is unattended.

3-5
3-5

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“ENGINE STOP” SWITCH
The engine stop switch is a safety device for use in an
emergency such as when the motorcycle overturns or if
trouble occurs in the throttle system. Turn the switch to
“ ” to start the engine, and turn the switch to “ ” to
stop the engine.
STARTER SWITCH “ ”
The starter motor cranks the engine when pushing the
starter switch.
CAUTION:
See starting instructions prior to starting the
engine.
Handlebar switches over right:

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  "
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“ENGINE STOP” SWITCH
The engine stop switch is a safety device for use in an
emergency such as when the motorcycle overturns or if
trouble occurs in the throttle system. Turn the switch to
“ ” to start the engine, and turn the switch to “ ” to
stop the engine.
STARTER SWITCH “ ”
The starter motor cranks the engine when pushing the
starter switch.
CAUTION:
See starting instructions prior to starting the
engine.
Handlebar switches over right:

3-6
3-6
The clutch lever is located on the left handlebar, and the
starting circuit cut off switch is incorporated in the clutch
lever holder. Pull the clutch lever to the handlebar to
disengage the clutch, and release the lever to engage the
clutch. The lever should be pulled rapidly and released
slowly for smooth clutch operation.
This motorcycle is equipped with a constant-mesh 5-speed
transmission.
The shift pedal is located on the left side of the engine and
is used in combination with the clutch when shifting.
Clutch lever
Shift pedal

1
2

,  
The clutch lever is located on the left handlebar, and the
starting circuit cut off switch is incorporated in the clutch
lever holder. Pull the clutch lever to the handlebar to
disengage the clutch, and release the lever to engage the
clutch. The lever should be pulled rapidly and released
slowly for smooth clutch operation.
This motorcycle is equipped with a constant-mesh 5-speed
transmission.
The shift pedal is located on the left side of the engine and
is used in combination with the clutch when shifting.
Clutch lever
Shift pedal

1
2

,